LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - arch/x86/kernel - early_printk.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: landlock.info Lines: 0 114 0.0 %
Date: 2021-04-22 12:43:58 Functions: 0 9 0.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : #include <linux/console.h>
       3             : #include <linux/kernel.h>
       4             : #include <linux/init.h>
       5             : #include <linux/string.h>
       6             : #include <linux/screen_info.h>
       7             : #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
       8             : #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
       9             : #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
      10             : #include <linux/errno.h>
      11             : #include <linux/pgtable.h>
      12             : #include <asm/io.h>
      13             : #include <asm/processor.h>
      14             : #include <asm/fcntl.h>
      15             : #include <asm/setup.h>
      16             : #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
      17             : #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
      18             : #include <asm/fixmap.h>
      19             : #include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
      20             : #include <linux/usb/xhci-dbgp.h>
      21             : #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
      22             : 
      23             : /* Simple VGA output */
      24             : #define VGABASE         (__ISA_IO_base + 0xb8000)
      25             : 
      26             : static int max_ypos = 25, max_xpos = 80;
      27             : static int current_ypos = 25, current_xpos;
      28             : 
      29           0 : static void early_vga_write(struct console *con, const char *str, unsigned n)
      30             : {
      31           0 :         char c;
      32           0 :         int  i, k, j;
      33             : 
      34           0 :         while ((c = *str++) != '\0' && n-- > 0) {
      35           0 :                 if (current_ypos >= max_ypos) {
      36             :                         /* scroll 1 line up */
      37           0 :                         for (k = 1, j = 0; k < max_ypos; k++, j++) {
      38           0 :                                 for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++) {
      39           0 :                                         writew(readw(VGABASE+2*(max_xpos*k+i)),
      40           0 :                                                VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
      41             :                                 }
      42             :                         }
      43           0 :                         for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++)
      44           0 :                                 writew(0x720, VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
      45           0 :                         current_ypos = max_ypos-1;
      46             :                 }
      47             : #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
      48             :                 if (c == '\b') {
      49             :                         if (current_xpos > 0)
      50             :                                 current_xpos--;
      51             :                 } else if (c == '\r') {
      52             :                         current_xpos = 0;
      53             :                 } else
      54             : #endif
      55           0 :                 if (c == '\n') {
      56           0 :                         current_xpos = 0;
      57           0 :                         current_ypos++;
      58           0 :                 } else if (c != '\r')  {
      59           0 :                         writew(((0x7 << 8) | (unsigned short) c),
      60           0 :                                VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*current_ypos +
      61           0 :                                                 current_xpos++));
      62           0 :                         if (current_xpos >= max_xpos) {
      63           0 :                                 current_xpos = 0;
      64           0 :                                 current_ypos++;
      65             :                         }
      66             :                 }
      67             :         }
      68           0 : }
      69             : 
      70             : static struct console early_vga_console = {
      71             :         .name =         "earlyvga",
      72             :         .write =        early_vga_write,
      73             :         .flags =        CON_PRINTBUFFER,
      74             :         .index =        -1,
      75             : };
      76             : 
      77             : /* Serial functions loosely based on a similar package from Klaus P. Gerlicher */
      78             : 
      79             : static unsigned long early_serial_base = 0x3f8;  /* ttyS0 */
      80             : 
      81             : #define XMTRDY          0x20
      82             : 
      83             : #define DLAB            0x80
      84             : 
      85             : #define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE) */
      86             : #define RXR             0       /*  Receive register  (READ)  */
      87             : #define IER             1       /*  Interrupt Enable          */
      88             : #define IIR             2       /*  Interrupt ID              */
      89             : #define FCR             2       /*  FIFO control              */
      90             : #define LCR             3       /*  Line control              */
      91             : #define MCR             4       /*  Modem control             */
      92             : #define LSR             5       /*  Line Status               */
      93             : #define MSR             6       /*  Modem Status              */
      94             : #define DLL             0       /*  Divisor Latch Low         */
      95             : #define DLH             1       /*  Divisor latch High        */
      96             : 
      97           0 : static unsigned int io_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset)
      98             : {
      99           0 :         return inb(addr + offset);
     100             : }
     101             : 
     102           0 : static void io_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value)
     103             : {
     104           0 :         outb(value, addr + offset);
     105           0 : }
     106             : 
     107             : static unsigned int (*serial_in)(unsigned long addr, int offset) = io_serial_in;
     108             : static void (*serial_out)(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) = io_serial_out;
     109             : 
     110           0 : static int early_serial_putc(unsigned char ch)
     111             : {
     112           0 :         unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
     113             : 
     114           0 :         while ((serial_in(early_serial_base, LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
     115           0 :                 cpu_relax();
     116           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, TXR, ch);
     117           0 :         return timeout ? 0 : -1;
     118             : }
     119             : 
     120           0 : static void early_serial_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
     121             : {
     122           0 :         while (*s && n-- > 0) {
     123           0 :                 if (*s == '\n')
     124           0 :                         early_serial_putc('\r');
     125           0 :                 early_serial_putc(*s);
     126           0 :                 s++;
     127             :         }
     128           0 : }
     129             : 
     130           0 : static __init void early_serial_hw_init(unsigned divisor)
     131             : {
     132           0 :         unsigned char c;
     133             : 
     134           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, 0x3);        /* 8n1 */
     135           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, IER, 0);  /* no interrupt */
     136           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, FCR, 0);  /* no fifo */
     137           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, MCR, 0x3);        /* DTR + RTS */
     138             : 
     139           0 :         c = serial_in(early_serial_base, LCR);
     140           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c | DLAB);
     141           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, DLL, divisor & 0xff);
     142           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, DLH, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
     143           0 :         serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c & ~DLAB);
     144           0 : }
     145             : 
     146             : #define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600
     147             : 
     148           0 : static __init void early_serial_init(char *s)
     149             : {
     150           0 :         unsigned divisor;
     151           0 :         unsigned long baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
     152           0 :         char *e;
     153             : 
     154           0 :         if (*s == ',')
     155           0 :                 ++s;
     156             : 
     157           0 :         if (*s) {
     158           0 :                 unsigned port;
     159           0 :                 if (!strncmp(s, "0x", 2)) {
     160           0 :                         early_serial_base = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
     161             :                 } else {
     162           0 :                         static const int __initconst bases[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8 };
     163             : 
     164           0 :                         if (!strncmp(s, "ttyS", 4))
     165           0 :                                 s += 4;
     166           0 :                         port = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
     167           0 :                         if (port > 1 || s == e)
     168           0 :                                 port = 0;
     169           0 :                         early_serial_base = bases[port];
     170             :                 }
     171           0 :                 s += strcspn(s, ",");
     172           0 :                 if (*s == ',')
     173           0 :                         s++;
     174             :         }
     175             : 
     176           0 :         if (*s) {
     177           0 :                 baud = simple_strtoull(s, &e, 0);
     178             : 
     179           0 :                 if (baud == 0 || s == e)
     180           0 :                         baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
     181             :         }
     182             : 
     183             :         /* Convert from baud to divisor value */
     184           0 :         divisor = 115200 / baud;
     185             : 
     186             :         /* These will always be IO based ports */
     187           0 :         serial_in = io_serial_in;
     188           0 :         serial_out = io_serial_out;
     189             : 
     190             :         /* Set up the HW */
     191           0 :         early_serial_hw_init(divisor);
     192           0 : }
     193             : 
     194             : #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
     195             : static void mem32_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value)
     196             : {
     197             :         u32 __iomem *vaddr = (u32 __iomem *)addr;
     198             :         /* shift implied by pointer type */
     199             :         writel(value, vaddr + offset);
     200             : }
     201             : 
     202             : static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset)
     203             : {
     204             :         u32 __iomem *vaddr = (u32 __iomem *)addr;
     205             :         /* shift implied by pointer type */
     206             :         return readl(vaddr + offset);
     207             : }
     208             : 
     209             : /*
     210             :  * early_pci_serial_init()
     211             :  *
     212             :  * This function is invoked when the early_printk param starts with "pciserial"
     213             :  * The rest of the param should be "[force],B:D.F,baud", where B, D & F describe
     214             :  * the location of a PCI device that must be a UART device. "force" is optional
     215             :  * and overrides the use of an UART device with a wrong PCI class code.
     216             :  */
     217             : static __init void early_pci_serial_init(char *s)
     218             : {
     219             :         unsigned divisor;
     220             :         unsigned long baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
     221             :         u8 bus, slot, func;
     222             :         u32 classcode, bar0;
     223             :         u16 cmdreg;
     224             :         char *e;
     225             :         int force = 0;
     226             : 
     227             :         if (*s == ',')
     228             :                 ++s;
     229             : 
     230             :         if (*s == 0)
     231             :                 return;
     232             : 
     233             :         /* Force the use of an UART device with wrong class code */
     234             :         if (!strncmp(s, "force,", 6)) {
     235             :                 force = 1;
     236             :                 s += 6;
     237             :         }
     238             : 
     239             :         /*
     240             :          * Part the param to get the BDF values
     241             :          */
     242             :         bus = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
     243             :         s = e;
     244             :         if (*s != ':')
     245             :                 return;
     246             :         ++s;
     247             :         slot = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
     248             :         s = e;
     249             :         if (*s != '.')
     250             :                 return;
     251             :         ++s;
     252             :         func = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
     253             :         s = e;
     254             : 
     255             :         /* A baud might be following */
     256             :         if (*s == ',')
     257             :                 s++;
     258             : 
     259             :         /*
     260             :          * Find the device from the BDF
     261             :          */
     262             :         cmdreg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND);
     263             :         classcode = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
     264             :         bar0 = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
     265             : 
     266             :         /*
     267             :          * Verify it is a UART type device
     268             :          */
     269             :         if (((classcode >> 16 != PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_MODEM) &&
     270             :              (classcode >> 16 != PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL)) ||
     271             :            (((classcode >> 8) & 0xff) != 0x02)) /* 16550 I/F at BAR0 */ {
     272             :                 if (!force)
     273             :                         return;
     274             :         }
     275             : 
     276             :         /*
     277             :          * Determine if it is IO or memory mapped
     278             :          */
     279             :         if (bar0 & 0x01) {
     280             :                 /* it is IO mapped */
     281             :                 serial_in = io_serial_in;
     282             :                 serial_out = io_serial_out;
     283             :                 early_serial_base = bar0&0xfffffffc;
     284             :                 write_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND,
     285             :                                                 cmdreg|PCI_COMMAND_IO);
     286             :         } else {
     287             :                 /* It is memory mapped - assume 32-bit alignment */
     288             :                 serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
     289             :                 serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
     290             :                 /* WARNING! assuming the address is always in the first 4G */
     291             :                 early_serial_base =
     292             :                         (unsigned long)early_ioremap(bar0 & 0xfffffff0, 0x10);
     293             :                 write_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND,
     294             :                                                 cmdreg|PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
     295             :         }
     296             : 
     297             :         /*
     298             :          * Initialize the hardware
     299             :          */
     300             :         if (*s) {
     301             :                 if (strcmp(s, "nocfg") == 0)
     302             :                         /* Sometimes, we want to leave the UART alone
     303             :                          * and assume the BIOS has set it up correctly.
     304             :                          * "nocfg" tells us this is the case, and we
     305             :                          * should do no more setup.
     306             :                          */
     307             :                         return;
     308             :                 if (kstrtoul(s, 0, &baud) < 0 || baud == 0)
     309             :                         baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
     310             :         }
     311             : 
     312             :         /* Convert from baud to divisor value */
     313             :         divisor = 115200 / baud;
     314             : 
     315             :         /* Set up the HW */
     316             :         early_serial_hw_init(divisor);
     317             : }
     318             : #endif
     319             : 
     320             : static struct console early_serial_console = {
     321             :         .name =         "earlyser",
     322             :         .write =        early_serial_write,
     323             :         .flags =        CON_PRINTBUFFER,
     324             :         .index =        -1,
     325             : };
     326             : 
     327           0 : static void early_console_register(struct console *con, int keep_early)
     328             : {
     329           0 :         if (con->index != -1) {
     330           0 :                 printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: earlyprintk= %s already used\n",
     331           0 :                        con->name);
     332           0 :                 return;
     333             :         }
     334           0 :         early_console = con;
     335           0 :         if (keep_early)
     336           0 :                 early_console->flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
     337             :         else
     338           0 :                 early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
     339           0 :         register_console(early_console);
     340             : }
     341             : 
     342           0 : static int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
     343             : {
     344           0 :         int keep;
     345             : 
     346           0 :         if (!buf)
     347             :                 return 0;
     348             : 
     349           0 :         if (early_console)
     350             :                 return 0;
     351             : 
     352           0 :         keep = (strstr(buf, "keep") != NULL);
     353             : 
     354           0 :         while (*buf != '\0') {
     355           0 :                 if (!strncmp(buf, "serial", 6)) {
     356           0 :                         buf += 6;
     357           0 :                         early_serial_init(buf);
     358           0 :                         early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
     359           0 :                         if (!strncmp(buf, ",ttyS", 5))
     360           0 :                                 buf += 5;
     361             :                 }
     362           0 :                 if (!strncmp(buf, "ttyS", 4)) {
     363           0 :                         early_serial_init(buf + 4);
     364           0 :                         early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
     365             :                 }
     366             : #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
     367             :                 if (!strncmp(buf, "pciserial", 9)) {
     368             :                         early_pci_serial_init(buf + 9);
     369             :                         early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
     370             :                         buf += 9; /* Keep from match the above "serial" */
     371             :                 }
     372             : #endif
     373           0 :                 if (!strncmp(buf, "vga", 3) &&
     374           0 :                     boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 1) {
     375           0 :                         max_xpos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
     376           0 :                         max_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
     377           0 :                         current_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_y;
     378           0 :                         early_console_register(&early_vga_console, keep);
     379             :                 }
     380             : #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
     381             :                 if (!strncmp(buf, "dbgp", 4) && !early_dbgp_init(buf + 4))
     382             :                         early_console_register(&early_dbgp_console, keep);
     383             : #endif
     384             : #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_XEN
     385             :                 if (!strncmp(buf, "xen", 3))
     386             :                         early_console_register(&xenboot_console, keep);
     387             : #endif
     388             : #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_USB_XDBC
     389             :                 if (!strncmp(buf, "xdbc", 4))
     390             :                         early_xdbc_parse_parameter(buf + 4);
     391             : #endif
     392             : 
     393           0 :                 buf++;
     394             :         }
     395             :         return 0;
     396             : }
     397             : 
     398             : early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);

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