LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - drivers/char - virtio_console.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: landlock.info Lines: 12 914 1.3 %
Date: 2021-04-22 12:43:58 Functions: 1 58 1.7 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
       2             : /*
       3             :  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
       4             :  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
       5             :  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
       6             :  */
       7             : #include <linux/cdev.h>
       8             : #include <linux/debugfs.h>
       9             : #include <linux/completion.h>
      10             : #include <linux/device.h>
      11             : #include <linux/err.h>
      12             : #include <linux/freezer.h>
      13             : #include <linux/fs.h>
      14             : #include <linux/splice.h>
      15             : #include <linux/pagemap.h>
      16             : #include <linux/init.h>
      17             : #include <linux/list.h>
      18             : #include <linux/poll.h>
      19             : #include <linux/sched.h>
      20             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      21             : #include <linux/spinlock.h>
      22             : #include <linux/virtio.h>
      23             : #include <linux/virtio_console.h>
      24             : #include <linux/wait.h>
      25             : #include <linux/workqueue.h>
      26             : #include <linux/module.h>
      27             : #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
      28             : #include "../tty/hvc/hvc_console.h"
      29             : 
      30             : #define is_rproc_enabled IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMOTEPROC)
      31             : 
      32             : /*
      33             :  * This is a global struct for storing common data for all the devices
      34             :  * this driver handles.
      35             :  *
      36             :  * Mainly, it has a linked list for all the consoles in one place so
      37             :  * that callbacks from hvc for get_chars(), put_chars() work properly
      38             :  * across multiple devices and multiple ports per device.
      39             :  */
      40             : struct ports_driver_data {
      41             :         /* Used for registering chardevs */
      42             :         struct class *class;
      43             : 
      44             :         /* Used for exporting per-port information to debugfs */
      45             :         struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
      46             : 
      47             :         /* List of all the devices we're handling */
      48             :         struct list_head portdevs;
      49             : 
      50             :         /*
      51             :          * This is used to keep track of the number of hvc consoles
      52             :          * spawned by this driver.  This number is given as the first
      53             :          * argument to hvc_alloc().  To correctly map an initial
      54             :          * console spawned via hvc_instantiate to the console being
      55             :          * hooked up via hvc_alloc, we need to pass the same vtermno.
      56             :          *
      57             :          * We also just assume the first console being initialised was
      58             :          * the first one that got used as the initial console.
      59             :          */
      60             :         unsigned int next_vtermno;
      61             : 
      62             :         /* All the console devices handled by this driver */
      63             :         struct list_head consoles;
      64             : };
      65             : static struct ports_driver_data pdrvdata = { .next_vtermno = 1};
      66             : 
      67             : static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pdrvdata_lock);
      68             : static DECLARE_COMPLETION(early_console_added);
      69             : 
      70             : /* This struct holds information that's relevant only for console ports */
      71             : struct console {
      72             :         /* We'll place all consoles in a list in the pdrvdata struct */
      73             :         struct list_head list;
      74             : 
      75             :         /* The hvc device associated with this console port */
      76             :         struct hvc_struct *hvc;
      77             : 
      78             :         /* The size of the console */
      79             :         struct winsize ws;
      80             : 
      81             :         /*
      82             :          * This number identifies the number that we used to register
      83             :          * with hvc in hvc_instantiate() and hvc_alloc(); this is the
      84             :          * number passed on by the hvc callbacks to us to
      85             :          * differentiate between the other console ports handled by
      86             :          * this driver
      87             :          */
      88             :         u32 vtermno;
      89             : };
      90             : 
      91             : struct port_buffer {
      92             :         char *buf;
      93             : 
      94             :         /* size of the buffer in *buf above */
      95             :         size_t size;
      96             : 
      97             :         /* used length of the buffer */
      98             :         size_t len;
      99             :         /* offset in the buf from which to consume data */
     100             :         size_t offset;
     101             : 
     102             :         /* DMA address of buffer */
     103             :         dma_addr_t dma;
     104             : 
     105             :         /* Device we got DMA memory from */
     106             :         struct device *dev;
     107             : 
     108             :         /* List of pending dma buffers to free */
     109             :         struct list_head list;
     110             : 
     111             :         /* If sgpages == 0 then buf is used */
     112             :         unsigned int sgpages;
     113             : 
     114             :         /* sg is used if spages > 0. sg must be the last in is struct */
     115             :         struct scatterlist sg[];
     116             : };
     117             : 
     118             : /*
     119             :  * This is a per-device struct that stores data common to all the
     120             :  * ports for that device (vdev->priv).
     121             :  */
     122             : struct ports_device {
     123             :         /* Next portdev in the list, head is in the pdrvdata struct */
     124             :         struct list_head list;
     125             : 
     126             :         /*
     127             :          * Workqueue handlers where we process deferred work after
     128             :          * notification
     129             :          */
     130             :         struct work_struct control_work;
     131             :         struct work_struct config_work;
     132             : 
     133             :         struct list_head ports;
     134             : 
     135             :         /* To protect the list of ports */
     136             :         spinlock_t ports_lock;
     137             : 
     138             :         /* To protect the vq operations for the control channel */
     139             :         spinlock_t c_ivq_lock;
     140             :         spinlock_t c_ovq_lock;
     141             : 
     142             :         /* max. number of ports this device can hold */
     143             :         u32 max_nr_ports;
     144             : 
     145             :         /* The virtio device we're associated with */
     146             :         struct virtio_device *vdev;
     147             : 
     148             :         /*
     149             :          * A couple of virtqueues for the control channel: one for
     150             :          * guest->host transfers, one for host->guest transfers
     151             :          */
     152             :         struct virtqueue *c_ivq, *c_ovq;
     153             : 
     154             :         /*
     155             :          * A control packet buffer for guest->host requests, protected
     156             :          * by c_ovq_lock.
     157             :          */
     158             :         struct virtio_console_control cpkt;
     159             : 
     160             :         /* Array of per-port IO virtqueues */
     161             :         struct virtqueue **in_vqs, **out_vqs;
     162             : 
     163             :         /* Major number for this device.  Ports will be created as minors. */
     164             :         int chr_major;
     165             : };
     166             : 
     167             : struct port_stats {
     168             :         unsigned long bytes_sent, bytes_received, bytes_discarded;
     169             : };
     170             : 
     171             : /* This struct holds the per-port data */
     172             : struct port {
     173             :         /* Next port in the list, head is in the ports_device */
     174             :         struct list_head list;
     175             : 
     176             :         /* Pointer to the parent virtio_console device */
     177             :         struct ports_device *portdev;
     178             : 
     179             :         /* The current buffer from which data has to be fed to readers */
     180             :         struct port_buffer *inbuf;
     181             : 
     182             :         /*
     183             :          * To protect the operations on the in_vq associated with this
     184             :          * port.  Has to be a spinlock because it can be called from
     185             :          * interrupt context (get_char()).
     186             :          */
     187             :         spinlock_t inbuf_lock;
     188             : 
     189             :         /* Protect the operations on the out_vq. */
     190             :         spinlock_t outvq_lock;
     191             : 
     192             :         /* The IO vqs for this port */
     193             :         struct virtqueue *in_vq, *out_vq;
     194             : 
     195             :         /* File in the debugfs directory that exposes this port's information */
     196             :         struct dentry *debugfs_file;
     197             : 
     198             :         /*
     199             :          * Keep count of the bytes sent, received and discarded for
     200             :          * this port for accounting and debugging purposes.  These
     201             :          * counts are not reset across port open / close events.
     202             :          */
     203             :         struct port_stats stats;
     204             : 
     205             :         /*
     206             :          * The entries in this struct will be valid if this port is
     207             :          * hooked up to an hvc console
     208             :          */
     209             :         struct console cons;
     210             : 
     211             :         /* Each port associates with a separate char device */
     212             :         struct cdev *cdev;
     213             :         struct device *dev;
     214             : 
     215             :         /* Reference-counting to handle port hot-unplugs and file operations */
     216             :         struct kref kref;
     217             : 
     218             :         /* A waitqueue for poll() or blocking read operations */
     219             :         wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
     220             : 
     221             :         /* The 'name' of the port that we expose via sysfs properties */
     222             :         char *name;
     223             : 
     224             :         /* We can notify apps of host connect / disconnect events via SIGIO */
     225             :         struct fasync_struct *async_queue;
     226             : 
     227             :         /* The 'id' to identify the port with the Host */
     228             :         u32 id;
     229             : 
     230             :         bool outvq_full;
     231             : 
     232             :         /* Is the host device open */
     233             :         bool host_connected;
     234             : 
     235             :         /* We should allow only one process to open a port */
     236             :         bool guest_connected;
     237             : };
     238             : 
     239             : /* This is the very early arch-specified put chars function. */
     240             : static int (*early_put_chars)(u32, const char *, int);
     241             : 
     242           0 : static struct port *find_port_by_vtermno(u32 vtermno)
     243             : {
     244           0 :         struct port *port;
     245           0 :         struct console *cons;
     246           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     247             : 
     248           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
     249           0 :         list_for_each_entry(cons, &pdrvdata.consoles, list) {
     250           0 :                 if (cons->vtermno == vtermno) {
     251           0 :                         port = container_of(cons, struct port, cons);
     252           0 :                         goto out;
     253             :                 }
     254             :         }
     255             :         port = NULL;
     256           0 : out:
     257           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
     258           0 :         return port;
     259             : }
     260             : 
     261           0 : static struct port *find_port_by_devt_in_portdev(struct ports_device *portdev,
     262             :                                                  dev_t dev)
     263             : {
     264           0 :         struct port *port;
     265           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     266             : 
     267           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
     268           0 :         list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list) {
     269           0 :                 if (port->cdev->dev == dev) {
     270           0 :                         kref_get(&port->kref);
     271           0 :                         goto out;
     272             :                 }
     273             :         }
     274             :         port = NULL;
     275           0 : out:
     276           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
     277             : 
     278           0 :         return port;
     279             : }
     280             : 
     281           0 : static struct port *find_port_by_devt(dev_t dev)
     282             : {
     283           0 :         struct ports_device *portdev;
     284           0 :         struct port *port;
     285           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     286             : 
     287           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
     288           0 :         list_for_each_entry(portdev, &pdrvdata.portdevs, list) {
     289           0 :                 port = find_port_by_devt_in_portdev(portdev, dev);
     290           0 :                 if (port)
     291           0 :                         goto out;
     292             :         }
     293             :         port = NULL;
     294           0 : out:
     295           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
     296           0 :         return port;
     297             : }
     298             : 
     299           0 : static struct port *find_port_by_id(struct ports_device *portdev, u32 id)
     300             : {
     301           0 :         struct port *port;
     302           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     303             : 
     304           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
     305           0 :         list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list)
     306           0 :                 if (port->id == id)
     307           0 :                         goto out;
     308             :         port = NULL;
     309           0 : out:
     310           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
     311             : 
     312           0 :         return port;
     313             : }
     314             : 
     315           0 : static struct port *find_port_by_vq(struct ports_device *portdev,
     316             :                                     struct virtqueue *vq)
     317             : {
     318           0 :         struct port *port;
     319           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     320             : 
     321           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
     322           0 :         list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list)
     323           0 :                 if (port->in_vq == vq || port->out_vq == vq)
     324           0 :                         goto out;
     325             :         port = NULL;
     326           0 : out:
     327           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
     328           0 :         return port;
     329             : }
     330             : 
     331           0 : static bool is_console_port(struct port *port)
     332             : {
     333           0 :         if (port->cons.hvc)
     334           0 :                 return true;
     335             :         return false;
     336             : }
     337             : 
     338           0 : static bool is_rproc_serial(const struct virtio_device *vdev)
     339             : {
     340           0 :         return is_rproc_enabled && vdev->id.device == VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL;
     341             : }
     342             : 
     343           0 : static inline bool use_multiport(struct ports_device *portdev)
     344             : {
     345             :         /*
     346             :          * This condition can be true when put_chars is called from
     347             :          * early_init
     348             :          */
     349           0 :         if (!portdev->vdev)
     350             :                 return false;
     351           0 :         return __virtio_test_bit(portdev->vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT);
     352             : }
     353             : 
     354             : static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_bufs_lock);
     355             : static LIST_HEAD(pending_free_dma_bufs);
     356             : 
     357           0 : static void free_buf(struct port_buffer *buf, bool can_sleep)
     358             : {
     359           0 :         unsigned int i;
     360             : 
     361           0 :         for (i = 0; i < buf->sgpages; i++) {
     362           0 :                 struct page *page = sg_page(&buf->sg[i]);
     363           0 :                 if (!page)
     364             :                         break;
     365           0 :                 put_page(page);
     366             :         }
     367             : 
     368           0 :         if (!buf->dev) {
     369           0 :                 kfree(buf->buf);
     370             :         } else if (is_rproc_enabled) {
     371             :                 unsigned long flags;
     372             : 
     373             :                 /* dma_free_coherent requires interrupts to be enabled. */
     374             :                 if (!can_sleep) {
     375             :                         /* queue up dma-buffers to be freed later */
     376             :                         spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
     377             :                         list_add_tail(&buf->list, &pending_free_dma_bufs);
     378             :                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
     379             :                         return;
     380             :                 }
     381             :                 dma_free_coherent(buf->dev, buf->size, buf->buf, buf->dma);
     382             : 
     383             :                 /* Release device refcnt and allow it to be freed */
     384             :                 put_device(buf->dev);
     385             :         }
     386             : 
     387           0 :         kfree(buf);
     388             : }
     389             : 
     390           0 : static void reclaim_dma_bufs(void)
     391             : {
     392           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     393           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf, *tmp;
     394           0 :         LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
     395             : 
     396           0 :         if (list_empty(&pending_free_dma_bufs))
     397           0 :                 return;
     398             : 
     399             :         /* Create a copy of the pending_free_dma_bufs while holding the lock */
     400           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
     401           0 :         list_cut_position(&tmp_list, &pending_free_dma_bufs,
     402             :                           pending_free_dma_bufs.prev);
     403           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
     404             : 
     405             :         /* Release the dma buffers, without irqs enabled */
     406           0 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &tmp_list, list) {
     407           0 :                 list_del(&buf->list);
     408           0 :                 free_buf(buf, true);
     409             :         }
     410             : }
     411             : 
     412           0 : static struct port_buffer *alloc_buf(struct virtio_device *vdev, size_t buf_size,
     413             :                                      int pages)
     414             : {
     415           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
     416             : 
     417           0 :         reclaim_dma_bufs();
     418             : 
     419             :         /*
     420             :          * Allocate buffer and the sg list. The sg list array is allocated
     421             :          * directly after the port_buffer struct.
     422             :          */
     423           0 :         buf = kmalloc(struct_size(buf, sg, pages), GFP_KERNEL);
     424           0 :         if (!buf)
     425           0 :                 goto fail;
     426             : 
     427           0 :         buf->sgpages = pages;
     428           0 :         if (pages > 0) {
     429           0 :                 buf->dev = NULL;
     430           0 :                 buf->buf = NULL;
     431           0 :                 return buf;
     432             :         }
     433             : 
     434           0 :         if (is_rproc_serial(vdev)) {
     435             :                 /*
     436             :                  * Allocate DMA memory from ancestor. When a virtio
     437             :                  * device is created by remoteproc, the DMA memory is
     438             :                  * associated with the parent device:
     439             :                  * virtioY => remoteprocX#vdevYbuffer.
     440             :                  */
     441             :                 buf->dev = vdev->dev.parent;
     442             :                 if (!buf->dev)
     443             :                         goto free_buf;
     444             : 
     445             :                 /* Increase device refcnt to avoid freeing it */
     446             :                 get_device(buf->dev);
     447             :                 buf->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(buf->dev, buf_size, &buf->dma,
     448             :                                               GFP_KERNEL);
     449             :         } else {
     450           0 :                 buf->dev = NULL;
     451           0 :                 buf->buf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
     452             :         }
     453             : 
     454           0 :         if (!buf->buf)
     455           0 :                 goto free_buf;
     456           0 :         buf->len = 0;
     457           0 :         buf->offset = 0;
     458           0 :         buf->size = buf_size;
     459           0 :         return buf;
     460             : 
     461           0 : free_buf:
     462           0 :         kfree(buf);
     463             : fail:
     464             :         return NULL;
     465             : }
     466             : 
     467             : /* Callers should take appropriate locks */
     468           0 : static struct port_buffer *get_inbuf(struct port *port)
     469             : {
     470           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
     471           0 :         unsigned int len;
     472             : 
     473           0 :         if (port->inbuf)
     474             :                 return port->inbuf;
     475             : 
     476           0 :         buf = virtqueue_get_buf(port->in_vq, &len);
     477           0 :         if (buf) {
     478           0 :                 buf->len = len;
     479           0 :                 buf->offset = 0;
     480           0 :                 port->stats.bytes_received += len;
     481             :         }
     482             :         return buf;
     483             : }
     484             : 
     485             : /*
     486             :  * Create a scatter-gather list representing our input buffer and put
     487             :  * it in the queue.
     488             :  *
     489             :  * Callers should take appropriate locks.
     490             :  */
     491           0 : static int add_inbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, struct port_buffer *buf)
     492             : {
     493           0 :         struct scatterlist sg[1];
     494           0 :         int ret;
     495             : 
     496           0 :         sg_init_one(sg, buf->buf, buf->size);
     497             : 
     498           0 :         ret = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vq, sg, 1, buf, GFP_ATOMIC);
     499           0 :         virtqueue_kick(vq);
     500           0 :         if (!ret)
     501           0 :                 ret = vq->num_free;
     502           0 :         return ret;
     503             : }
     504             : 
     505             : /* Discard any unread data this port has. Callers lockers. */
     506           0 : static void discard_port_data(struct port *port)
     507             : {
     508           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
     509           0 :         unsigned int err;
     510             : 
     511           0 :         if (!port->portdev) {
     512             :                 /* Device has been unplugged.  vqs are already gone. */
     513             :                 return;
     514             :         }
     515           0 :         buf = get_inbuf(port);
     516             : 
     517           0 :         err = 0;
     518           0 :         while (buf) {
     519           0 :                 port->stats.bytes_discarded += buf->len - buf->offset;
     520           0 :                 if (add_inbuf(port->in_vq, buf) < 0) {
     521           0 :                         err++;
     522           0 :                         free_buf(buf, false);
     523             :                 }
     524           0 :                 port->inbuf = NULL;
     525           0 :                 buf = get_inbuf(port);
     526             :         }
     527           0 :         if (err)
     528           0 :                 dev_warn(port->dev, "Errors adding %d buffers back to vq\n",
     529             :                          err);
     530             : }
     531             : 
     532           0 : static bool port_has_data(struct port *port)
     533             : {
     534           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     535           0 :         bool ret;
     536             : 
     537           0 :         ret = false;
     538           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
     539           0 :         port->inbuf = get_inbuf(port);
     540           0 :         if (port->inbuf)
     541           0 :                 ret = true;
     542             : 
     543           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
     544           0 :         return ret;
     545             : }
     546             : 
     547           0 : static ssize_t __send_control_msg(struct ports_device *portdev, u32 port_id,
     548             :                                   unsigned int event, unsigned int value)
     549             : {
     550           0 :         struct scatterlist sg[1];
     551           0 :         struct virtqueue *vq;
     552           0 :         unsigned int len;
     553             : 
     554           0 :         if (!use_multiport(portdev))
     555             :                 return 0;
     556             : 
     557           0 :         vq = portdev->c_ovq;
     558             : 
     559           0 :         spin_lock(&portdev->c_ovq_lock);
     560             : 
     561           0 :         portdev->cpkt.id = cpu_to_virtio32(portdev->vdev, port_id);
     562           0 :         portdev->cpkt.event = cpu_to_virtio16(portdev->vdev, event);
     563           0 :         portdev->cpkt.value = cpu_to_virtio16(portdev->vdev, value);
     564             : 
     565           0 :         sg_init_one(sg, &portdev->cpkt, sizeof(struct virtio_console_control));
     566             : 
     567           0 :         if (virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, sg, 1, &portdev->cpkt, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) {
     568           0 :                 virtqueue_kick(vq);
     569           0 :                 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)
     570           0 :                         && !virtqueue_is_broken(vq))
     571           0 :                         cpu_relax();
     572             :         }
     573             : 
     574           0 :         spin_unlock(&portdev->c_ovq_lock);
     575           0 :         return 0;
     576             : }
     577             : 
     578           0 : static ssize_t send_control_msg(struct port *port, unsigned int event,
     579             :                                 unsigned int value)
     580             : {
     581             :         /* Did the port get unplugged before userspace closed it? */
     582           0 :         if (port->portdev)
     583           0 :                 return __send_control_msg(port->portdev, port->id, event, value);
     584             :         return 0;
     585             : }
     586             : 
     587             : 
     588             : /* Callers must take the port->outvq_lock */
     589           0 : static void reclaim_consumed_buffers(struct port *port)
     590             : {
     591           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
     592           0 :         unsigned int len;
     593             : 
     594           0 :         if (!port->portdev) {
     595             :                 /* Device has been unplugged.  vqs are already gone. */
     596           0 :                 return;
     597             :         }
     598           0 :         while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(port->out_vq, &len))) {
     599           0 :                 free_buf(buf, false);
     600           0 :                 port->outvq_full = false;
     601             :         }
     602             : }
     603             : 
     604           0 : static ssize_t __send_to_port(struct port *port, struct scatterlist *sg,
     605             :                               int nents, size_t in_count,
     606             :                               void *data, bool nonblock)
     607             : {
     608           0 :         struct virtqueue *out_vq;
     609           0 :         int err;
     610           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     611           0 :         unsigned int len;
     612             : 
     613           0 :         out_vq = port->out_vq;
     614             : 
     615           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->outvq_lock, flags);
     616             : 
     617           0 :         reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
     618             : 
     619           0 :         err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(out_vq, sg, nents, data, GFP_ATOMIC);
     620             : 
     621             :         /* Tell Host to go! */
     622           0 :         virtqueue_kick(out_vq);
     623             : 
     624           0 :         if (err) {
     625           0 :                 in_count = 0;
     626           0 :                 goto done;
     627             :         }
     628             : 
     629           0 :         if (out_vq->num_free == 0)
     630           0 :                 port->outvq_full = true;
     631             : 
     632           0 :         if (nonblock)
     633           0 :                 goto done;
     634             : 
     635             :         /*
     636             :          * Wait till the host acknowledges it pushed out the data we
     637             :          * sent.  This is done for data from the hvc_console; the tty
     638             :          * operations are performed with spinlocks held so we can't
     639             :          * sleep here.  An alternative would be to copy the data to a
     640             :          * buffer and relax the spinning requirement.  The downside is
     641             :          * we need to kmalloc a GFP_ATOMIC buffer each time the
     642             :          * console driver writes something out.
     643             :          */
     644           0 :         while (!virtqueue_get_buf(out_vq, &len)
     645           0 :                 && !virtqueue_is_broken(out_vq))
     646           0 :                 cpu_relax();
     647           0 : done:
     648           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->outvq_lock, flags);
     649             : 
     650           0 :         port->stats.bytes_sent += in_count;
     651             :         /*
     652             :          * We're expected to return the amount of data we wrote -- all
     653             :          * of it
     654             :          */
     655           0 :         return in_count;
     656             : }
     657             : 
     658             : /*
     659             :  * Give out the data that's requested from the buffer that we have
     660             :  * queued up.
     661             :  */
     662           0 : static ssize_t fill_readbuf(struct port *port, char __user *out_buf,
     663             :                             size_t out_count, bool to_user)
     664             : {
     665           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
     666           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     667             : 
     668           0 :         if (!out_count || !port_has_data(port))
     669           0 :                 return 0;
     670             : 
     671           0 :         buf = port->inbuf;
     672           0 :         out_count = min(out_count, buf->len - buf->offset);
     673             : 
     674           0 :         if (to_user) {
     675           0 :                 ssize_t ret;
     676             : 
     677           0 :                 ret = copy_to_user(out_buf, buf->buf + buf->offset, out_count);
     678           0 :                 if (ret)
     679             :                         return -EFAULT;
     680             :         } else {
     681           0 :                 memcpy((__force char *)out_buf, buf->buf + buf->offset,
     682             :                        out_count);
     683             :         }
     684             : 
     685           0 :         buf->offset += out_count;
     686             : 
     687           0 :         if (buf->offset == buf->len) {
     688             :                 /*
     689             :                  * We're done using all the data in this buffer.
     690             :                  * Re-queue so that the Host can send us more data.
     691             :                  */
     692           0 :                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
     693           0 :                 port->inbuf = NULL;
     694             : 
     695           0 :                 if (add_inbuf(port->in_vq, buf) < 0)
     696           0 :                         dev_warn(port->dev, "failed add_buf\n");
     697             : 
     698           0 :                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
     699             :         }
     700             :         /* Return the number of bytes actually copied */
     701           0 :         return out_count;
     702             : }
     703             : 
     704             : /* The condition that must be true for polling to end */
     705           0 : static bool will_read_block(struct port *port)
     706             : {
     707           0 :         if (!port->guest_connected) {
     708             :                 /* Port got hot-unplugged. Let's exit. */
     709             :                 return false;
     710             :         }
     711           0 :         return !port_has_data(port) && port->host_connected;
     712             : }
     713             : 
     714           0 : static bool will_write_block(struct port *port)
     715             : {
     716           0 :         bool ret;
     717             : 
     718           0 :         if (!port->guest_connected) {
     719             :                 /* Port got hot-unplugged. Let's exit. */
     720             :                 return false;
     721             :         }
     722           0 :         if (!port->host_connected)
     723             :                 return true;
     724             : 
     725           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
     726             :         /*
     727             :          * Check if the Host has consumed any buffers since we last
     728             :          * sent data (this is only applicable for nonblocking ports).
     729             :          */
     730           0 :         reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
     731           0 :         ret = port->outvq_full;
     732           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
     733             : 
     734           0 :         return ret;
     735             : }
     736             : 
     737           0 : static ssize_t port_fops_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
     738             :                               size_t count, loff_t *offp)
     739             : {
     740           0 :         struct port *port;
     741           0 :         ssize_t ret;
     742             : 
     743           0 :         port = filp->private_data;
     744             : 
     745             :         /* Port is hot-unplugged. */
     746           0 :         if (!port->guest_connected)
     747             :                 return -ENODEV;
     748             : 
     749           0 :         if (!port_has_data(port)) {
     750             :                 /*
     751             :                  * If nothing's connected on the host just return 0 in
     752             :                  * case of list_empty; this tells the userspace app
     753             :                  * that there's no connection
     754             :                  */
     755           0 :                 if (!port->host_connected)
     756             :                         return 0;
     757           0 :                 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
     758             :                         return -EAGAIN;
     759             : 
     760           0 :                 ret = wait_event_freezable(port->waitqueue,
     761             :                                            !will_read_block(port));
     762           0 :                 if (ret < 0)
     763             :                         return ret;
     764             :         }
     765             :         /* Port got hot-unplugged while we were waiting above. */
     766           0 :         if (!port->guest_connected)
     767             :                 return -ENODEV;
     768             :         /*
     769             :          * We could've received a disconnection message while we were
     770             :          * waiting for more data.
     771             :          *
     772             :          * This check is not clubbed in the if() statement above as we
     773             :          * might receive some data as well as the host could get
     774             :          * disconnected after we got woken up from our wait.  So we
     775             :          * really want to give off whatever data we have and only then
     776             :          * check for host_connected.
     777             :          */
     778           0 :         if (!port_has_data(port) && !port->host_connected)
     779             :                 return 0;
     780             : 
     781           0 :         return fill_readbuf(port, ubuf, count, true);
     782             : }
     783             : 
     784           0 : static int wait_port_writable(struct port *port, bool nonblock)
     785             : {
     786           0 :         int ret;
     787             : 
     788           0 :         if (will_write_block(port)) {
     789           0 :                 if (nonblock)
     790             :                         return -EAGAIN;
     791             : 
     792           0 :                 ret = wait_event_freezable(port->waitqueue,
     793             :                                            !will_write_block(port));
     794           0 :                 if (ret < 0)
     795             :                         return ret;
     796             :         }
     797             :         /* Port got hot-unplugged. */
     798           0 :         if (!port->guest_connected)
     799           0 :                 return -ENODEV;
     800             : 
     801             :         return 0;
     802             : }
     803             : 
     804           0 : static ssize_t port_fops_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
     805             :                                size_t count, loff_t *offp)
     806             : {
     807           0 :         struct port *port;
     808           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
     809           0 :         ssize_t ret;
     810           0 :         bool nonblock;
     811           0 :         struct scatterlist sg[1];
     812             : 
     813             :         /* Userspace could be out to fool us */
     814           0 :         if (!count)
     815             :                 return 0;
     816             : 
     817           0 :         port = filp->private_data;
     818             : 
     819           0 :         nonblock = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
     820             : 
     821           0 :         ret = wait_port_writable(port, nonblock);
     822           0 :         if (ret < 0)
     823             :                 return ret;
     824             : 
     825           0 :         count = min((size_t)(32 * 1024), count);
     826             : 
     827           0 :         buf = alloc_buf(port->portdev->vdev, count, 0);
     828           0 :         if (!buf)
     829             :                 return -ENOMEM;
     830             : 
     831           0 :         ret = copy_from_user(buf->buf, ubuf, count);
     832           0 :         if (ret) {
     833           0 :                 ret = -EFAULT;
     834           0 :                 goto free_buf;
     835             :         }
     836             : 
     837             :         /*
     838             :          * We now ask send_buf() to not spin for generic ports -- we
     839             :          * can re-use the same code path that non-blocking file
     840             :          * descriptors take for blocking file descriptors since the
     841             :          * wait is already done and we're certain the write will go
     842             :          * through to the host.
     843             :          */
     844           0 :         nonblock = true;
     845           0 :         sg_init_one(sg, buf->buf, count);
     846           0 :         ret = __send_to_port(port, sg, 1, count, buf, nonblock);
     847             : 
     848           0 :         if (nonblock && ret > 0)
     849           0 :                 goto out;
     850             : 
     851           0 : free_buf:
     852           0 :         free_buf(buf, true);
     853             : out:
     854             :         return ret;
     855             : }
     856             : 
     857             : struct sg_list {
     858             :         unsigned int n;
     859             :         unsigned int size;
     860             :         size_t len;
     861             :         struct scatterlist *sg;
     862             : };
     863             : 
     864           0 : static int pipe_to_sg(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
     865             :                         struct splice_desc *sd)
     866             : {
     867           0 :         struct sg_list *sgl = sd->u.data;
     868           0 :         unsigned int offset, len;
     869             : 
     870           0 :         if (sgl->n == sgl->size)
     871             :                 return 0;
     872             : 
     873             :         /* Try lock this page */
     874           0 :         if (pipe_buf_try_steal(pipe, buf)) {
     875             :                 /* Get reference and unlock page for moving */
     876           0 :                 get_page(buf->page);
     877           0 :                 unlock_page(buf->page);
     878             : 
     879           0 :                 len = min(buf->len, sd->len);
     880           0 :                 sg_set_page(&(sgl->sg[sgl->n]), buf->page, len, buf->offset);
     881             :         } else {
     882             :                 /* Failback to copying a page */
     883           0 :                 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
     884           0 :                 char *src;
     885             : 
     886           0 :                 if (!page)
     887             :                         return -ENOMEM;
     888             : 
     889           0 :                 offset = sd->pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
     890             : 
     891           0 :                 len = sd->len;
     892           0 :                 if (len + offset > PAGE_SIZE)
     893           0 :                         len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
     894             : 
     895           0 :                 src = kmap_atomic(buf->page);
     896           0 :                 memcpy(page_address(page) + offset, src + buf->offset, len);
     897           0 :                 kunmap_atomic(src);
     898             : 
     899           0 :                 sg_set_page(&(sgl->sg[sgl->n]), page, len, offset);
     900             :         }
     901           0 :         sgl->n++;
     902           0 :         sgl->len += len;
     903             : 
     904           0 :         return len;
     905             : }
     906             : 
     907             : /* Faster zero-copy write by splicing */
     908           0 : static ssize_t port_fops_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
     909             :                                       struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos,
     910             :                                       size_t len, unsigned int flags)
     911             : {
     912           0 :         struct port *port = filp->private_data;
     913           0 :         struct sg_list sgl;
     914           0 :         ssize_t ret;
     915           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
     916           0 :         struct splice_desc sd = {
     917             :                 .total_len = len,
     918             :                 .flags = flags,
     919           0 :                 .pos = *ppos,
     920             :                 .u.data = &sgl,
     921             :         };
     922           0 :         unsigned int occupancy;
     923             : 
     924             :         /*
     925             :          * Rproc_serial does not yet support splice. To support splice
     926             :          * pipe_to_sg() must allocate dma-buffers and copy content from
     927             :          * regular pages to dma pages. And alloc_buf and free_buf must
     928             :          * support allocating and freeing such a list of dma-buffers.
     929             :          */
     930           0 :         if (is_rproc_serial(port->out_vq->vdev))
     931             :                 return -EINVAL;
     932             : 
     933           0 :         pipe_lock(pipe);
     934           0 :         ret = 0;
     935           0 :         if (pipe_empty(pipe->head, pipe->tail))
     936           0 :                 goto error_out;
     937             : 
     938           0 :         ret = wait_port_writable(port, filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
     939           0 :         if (ret < 0)
     940           0 :                 goto error_out;
     941             : 
     942           0 :         occupancy = pipe_occupancy(pipe->head, pipe->tail);
     943           0 :         buf = alloc_buf(port->portdev->vdev, 0, occupancy);
     944             : 
     945           0 :         if (!buf) {
     946           0 :                 ret = -ENOMEM;
     947           0 :                 goto error_out;
     948             :         }
     949             : 
     950           0 :         sgl.n = 0;
     951           0 :         sgl.len = 0;
     952           0 :         sgl.size = occupancy;
     953           0 :         sgl.sg = buf->sg;
     954           0 :         sg_init_table(sgl.sg, sgl.size);
     955           0 :         ret = __splice_from_pipe(pipe, &sd, pipe_to_sg);
     956           0 :         pipe_unlock(pipe);
     957           0 :         if (likely(ret > 0))
     958           0 :                 ret = __send_to_port(port, buf->sg, sgl.n, sgl.len, buf, true);
     959             : 
     960           0 :         if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
     961           0 :                 free_buf(buf, true);
     962             :         return ret;
     963             : 
     964           0 : error_out:
     965           0 :         pipe_unlock(pipe);
     966           0 :         return ret;
     967             : }
     968             : 
     969           0 : static __poll_t port_fops_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
     970             : {
     971           0 :         struct port *port;
     972           0 :         __poll_t ret;
     973             : 
     974           0 :         port = filp->private_data;
     975           0 :         poll_wait(filp, &port->waitqueue, wait);
     976             : 
     977           0 :         if (!port->guest_connected) {
     978             :                 /* Port got unplugged */
     979             :                 return EPOLLHUP;
     980             :         }
     981           0 :         ret = 0;
     982           0 :         if (!will_read_block(port))
     983           0 :                 ret |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
     984           0 :         if (!will_write_block(port))
     985           0 :                 ret |= EPOLLOUT;
     986           0 :         if (!port->host_connected)
     987           0 :                 ret |= EPOLLHUP;
     988             : 
     989             :         return ret;
     990             : }
     991             : 
     992             : static void remove_port(struct kref *kref);
     993             : 
     994           0 : static int port_fops_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
     995             : {
     996           0 :         struct port *port;
     997             : 
     998           0 :         port = filp->private_data;
     999             : 
    1000             :         /* Notify host of port being closed */
    1001           0 :         send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 0);
    1002             : 
    1003           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1004           0 :         port->guest_connected = false;
    1005             : 
    1006           0 :         discard_port_data(port);
    1007             : 
    1008           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1009             : 
    1010           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1011           0 :         reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
    1012           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1013             : 
    1014           0 :         reclaim_dma_bufs();
    1015             :         /*
    1016             :          * Locks aren't necessary here as a port can't be opened after
    1017             :          * unplug, and if a port isn't unplugged, a kref would already
    1018             :          * exist for the port.  Plus, taking ports_lock here would
    1019             :          * create a dependency on other locks taken by functions
    1020             :          * inside remove_port if we're the last holder of the port,
    1021             :          * creating many problems.
    1022             :          */
    1023           0 :         kref_put(&port->kref, remove_port);
    1024             : 
    1025           0 :         return 0;
    1026             : }
    1027             : 
    1028           0 : static int port_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
    1029             : {
    1030           0 :         struct cdev *cdev = inode->i_cdev;
    1031           0 :         struct port *port;
    1032           0 :         int ret;
    1033             : 
    1034             :         /* We get the port with a kref here */
    1035           0 :         port = find_port_by_devt(cdev->dev);
    1036           0 :         if (!port) {
    1037             :                 /* Port was unplugged before we could proceed */
    1038             :                 return -ENXIO;
    1039             :         }
    1040           0 :         filp->private_data = port;
    1041             : 
    1042             :         /*
    1043             :          * Don't allow opening of console port devices -- that's done
    1044             :          * via /dev/hvc
    1045             :          */
    1046           0 :         if (is_console_port(port)) {
    1047           0 :                 ret = -ENXIO;
    1048           0 :                 goto out;
    1049             :         }
    1050             : 
    1051             :         /* Allow only one process to open a particular port at a time */
    1052           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1053           0 :         if (port->guest_connected) {
    1054           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1055           0 :                 ret = -EBUSY;
    1056           0 :                 goto out;
    1057             :         }
    1058             : 
    1059           0 :         port->guest_connected = true;
    1060           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1061             : 
    1062           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1063             :         /*
    1064             :          * There might be a chance that we missed reclaiming a few
    1065             :          * buffers in the window of the port getting previously closed
    1066             :          * and opening now.
    1067             :          */
    1068           0 :         reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
    1069           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1070             : 
    1071           0 :         nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
    1072             : 
    1073             :         /* Notify host of port being opened */
    1074           0 :         send_control_msg(filp->private_data, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 1);
    1075             : 
    1076           0 :         return 0;
    1077           0 : out:
    1078           0 :         kref_put(&port->kref, remove_port);
    1079           0 :         return ret;
    1080             : }
    1081             : 
    1082           0 : static int port_fops_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int mode)
    1083             : {
    1084           0 :         struct port *port;
    1085             : 
    1086           0 :         port = filp->private_data;
    1087           0 :         return fasync_helper(fd, filp, mode, &port->async_queue);
    1088             : }
    1089             : 
    1090             : /*
    1091             :  * The file operations that we support: programs in the guest can open
    1092             :  * a console device, read from it, write to it, poll for data and
    1093             :  * close it.  The devices are at
    1094             :  *   /dev/vport<device number>p<port number>
    1095             :  */
    1096             : static const struct file_operations port_fops = {
    1097             :         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
    1098             :         .open  = port_fops_open,
    1099             :         .read  = port_fops_read,
    1100             :         .write = port_fops_write,
    1101             :         .splice_write = port_fops_splice_write,
    1102             :         .poll  = port_fops_poll,
    1103             :         .release = port_fops_release,
    1104             :         .fasync = port_fops_fasync,
    1105             :         .llseek = no_llseek,
    1106             : };
    1107             : 
    1108             : /*
    1109             :  * The put_chars() callback is pretty straightforward.
    1110             :  *
    1111             :  * We turn the characters into a scatter-gather list, add it to the
    1112             :  * output queue and then kick the Host.  Then we sit here waiting for
    1113             :  * it to finish: inefficient in theory, but in practice
    1114             :  * implementations will do it immediately.
    1115             :  */
    1116           0 : static int put_chars(u32 vtermno, const char *buf, int count)
    1117             : {
    1118           0 :         struct port *port;
    1119           0 :         struct scatterlist sg[1];
    1120           0 :         void *data;
    1121           0 :         int ret;
    1122             : 
    1123           0 :         if (unlikely(early_put_chars))
    1124           0 :                 return early_put_chars(vtermno, buf, count);
    1125             : 
    1126           0 :         port = find_port_by_vtermno(vtermno);
    1127           0 :         if (!port)
    1128             :                 return -EPIPE;
    1129             : 
    1130           0 :         data = kmemdup(buf, count, GFP_ATOMIC);
    1131           0 :         if (!data)
    1132             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1133             : 
    1134           0 :         sg_init_one(sg, data, count);
    1135           0 :         ret = __send_to_port(port, sg, 1, count, data, false);
    1136           0 :         kfree(data);
    1137           0 :         return ret;
    1138             : }
    1139             : 
    1140             : /*
    1141             :  * get_chars() is the callback from the hvc_console infrastructure
    1142             :  * when an interrupt is received.
    1143             :  *
    1144             :  * We call out to fill_readbuf that gets us the required data from the
    1145             :  * buffers that are queued up.
    1146             :  */
    1147           0 : static int get_chars(u32 vtermno, char *buf, int count)
    1148             : {
    1149           0 :         struct port *port;
    1150             : 
    1151             :         /* If we've not set up the port yet, we have no input to give. */
    1152           0 :         if (unlikely(early_put_chars))
    1153             :                 return 0;
    1154             : 
    1155           0 :         port = find_port_by_vtermno(vtermno);
    1156           0 :         if (!port)
    1157             :                 return -EPIPE;
    1158             : 
    1159             :         /* If we don't have an input queue yet, we can't get input. */
    1160           0 :         BUG_ON(!port->in_vq);
    1161             : 
    1162           0 :         return fill_readbuf(port, (__force char __user *)buf, count, false);
    1163             : }
    1164             : 
    1165           0 : static void resize_console(struct port *port)
    1166             : {
    1167           0 :         struct virtio_device *vdev;
    1168             : 
    1169             :         /* The port could have been hot-unplugged */
    1170           0 :         if (!port || !is_console_port(port))
    1171             :                 return;
    1172             : 
    1173           0 :         vdev = port->portdev->vdev;
    1174             : 
    1175             :         /* Don't test F_SIZE at all if we're rproc: not a valid feature! */
    1176           0 :         if (!is_rproc_serial(vdev) &&
    1177           0 :             virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE))
    1178           0 :                 hvc_resize(port->cons.hvc, port->cons.ws);
    1179             : }
    1180             : 
    1181             : /* We set the configuration at this point, since we now have a tty */
    1182           0 : static int notifier_add_vio(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)
    1183             : {
    1184           0 :         struct port *port;
    1185             : 
    1186           0 :         port = find_port_by_vtermno(hp->vtermno);
    1187           0 :         if (!port)
    1188             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1189             : 
    1190           0 :         hp->irq_requested = 1;
    1191           0 :         resize_console(port);
    1192             : 
    1193           0 :         return 0;
    1194             : }
    1195             : 
    1196           0 : static void notifier_del_vio(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)
    1197             : {
    1198           0 :         hp->irq_requested = 0;
    1199           0 : }
    1200             : 
    1201             : /* The operations for console ports. */
    1202             : static const struct hv_ops hv_ops = {
    1203             :         .get_chars = get_chars,
    1204             :         .put_chars = put_chars,
    1205             :         .notifier_add = notifier_add_vio,
    1206             :         .notifier_del = notifier_del_vio,
    1207             :         .notifier_hangup = notifier_del_vio,
    1208             : };
    1209             : 
    1210             : /*
    1211             :  * Console drivers are initialized very early so boot messages can go
    1212             :  * out, so we do things slightly differently from the generic virtio
    1213             :  * initialization of the net and block drivers.
    1214             :  *
    1215             :  * At this stage, the console is output-only.  It's too early to set
    1216             :  * up a virtqueue, so we let the drivers do some boutique early-output
    1217             :  * thing.
    1218             :  */
    1219           0 : int __init virtio_cons_early_init(int (*put_chars)(u32, const char *, int))
    1220             : {
    1221           0 :         early_put_chars = put_chars;
    1222           0 :         return hvc_instantiate(0, 0, &hv_ops);
    1223             : }
    1224             : 
    1225           0 : static int init_port_console(struct port *port)
    1226             : {
    1227           0 :         int ret;
    1228             : 
    1229             :         /*
    1230             :          * The Host's telling us this port is a console port.  Hook it
    1231             :          * up with an hvc console.
    1232             :          *
    1233             :          * To set up and manage our virtual console, we call
    1234             :          * hvc_alloc().
    1235             :          *
    1236             :          * The first argument of hvc_alloc() is the virtual console
    1237             :          * number.  The second argument is the parameter for the
    1238             :          * notification mechanism (like irq number).  We currently
    1239             :          * leave this as zero, virtqueues have implicit notifications.
    1240             :          *
    1241             :          * The third argument is a "struct hv_ops" containing the
    1242             :          * put_chars() get_chars(), notifier_add() and notifier_del()
    1243             :          * pointers.  The final argument is the output buffer size: we
    1244             :          * can do any size, so we put PAGE_SIZE here.
    1245             :          */
    1246           0 :         port->cons.vtermno = pdrvdata.next_vtermno;
    1247             : 
    1248           0 :         port->cons.hvc = hvc_alloc(port->cons.vtermno, 0, &hv_ops, PAGE_SIZE);
    1249           0 :         if (IS_ERR(port->cons.hvc)) {
    1250           0 :                 ret = PTR_ERR(port->cons.hvc);
    1251           0 :                 dev_err(port->dev,
    1252             :                         "error %d allocating hvc for port\n", ret);
    1253           0 :                 port->cons.hvc = NULL;
    1254           0 :                 return ret;
    1255             :         }
    1256           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    1257           0 :         pdrvdata.next_vtermno++;
    1258           0 :         list_add_tail(&port->cons.list, &pdrvdata.consoles);
    1259           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    1260           0 :         port->guest_connected = true;
    1261             : 
    1262             :         /*
    1263             :          * Start using the new console output if this is the first
    1264             :          * console to come up.
    1265             :          */
    1266           0 :         if (early_put_chars)
    1267           0 :                 early_put_chars = NULL;
    1268             : 
    1269             :         /* Notify host of port being opened */
    1270           0 :         send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 1);
    1271             : 
    1272           0 :         return 0;
    1273             : }
    1274             : 
    1275           0 : static ssize_t show_port_name(struct device *dev,
    1276             :                               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buffer)
    1277             : {
    1278           0 :         struct port *port;
    1279             : 
    1280           0 :         port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    1281             : 
    1282           0 :         return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", port->name);
    1283             : }
    1284             : 
    1285             : static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_port_name, NULL);
    1286             : 
    1287             : static struct attribute *port_sysfs_entries[] = {
    1288             :         &dev_attr_name.attr,
    1289             :         NULL
    1290             : };
    1291             : 
    1292             : static const struct attribute_group port_attribute_group = {
    1293             :         .name = NULL,           /* put in device directory */
    1294             :         .attrs = port_sysfs_entries,
    1295             : };
    1296             : 
    1297           0 : static int port_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
    1298             : {
    1299           0 :         struct port *port = s->private;
    1300             : 
    1301           0 :         seq_printf(s, "name: %s\n", port->name ? port->name : "");
    1302           0 :         seq_printf(s, "guest_connected: %d\n", port->guest_connected);
    1303           0 :         seq_printf(s, "host_connected: %d\n", port->host_connected);
    1304           0 :         seq_printf(s, "outvq_full: %d\n", port->outvq_full);
    1305           0 :         seq_printf(s, "bytes_sent: %lu\n", port->stats.bytes_sent);
    1306           0 :         seq_printf(s, "bytes_received: %lu\n", port->stats.bytes_received);
    1307           0 :         seq_printf(s, "bytes_discarded: %lu\n", port->stats.bytes_discarded);
    1308           0 :         seq_printf(s, "is_console: %s\n",
    1309           0 :                    is_console_port(port) ? "yes" : "no");
    1310           0 :         seq_printf(s, "console_vtermno: %u\n", port->cons.vtermno);
    1311             : 
    1312           0 :         return 0;
    1313             : }
    1314             : 
    1315           0 : DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(port_debugfs);
    1316             : 
    1317           0 : static void set_console_size(struct port *port, u16 rows, u16 cols)
    1318             : {
    1319           0 :         if (!port || !is_console_port(port))
    1320             :                 return;
    1321             : 
    1322           0 :         port->cons.ws.ws_row = rows;
    1323           0 :         port->cons.ws.ws_col = cols;
    1324             : }
    1325             : 
    1326           0 : static int fill_queue(struct virtqueue *vq, spinlock_t *lock)
    1327             : {
    1328           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
    1329           0 :         int nr_added_bufs;
    1330           0 :         int ret;
    1331             : 
    1332           0 :         nr_added_bufs = 0;
    1333           0 :         do {
    1334           0 :                 buf = alloc_buf(vq->vdev, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
    1335           0 :                 if (!buf)
    1336             :                         return -ENOMEM;
    1337             : 
    1338           0 :                 spin_lock_irq(lock);
    1339           0 :                 ret = add_inbuf(vq, buf);
    1340           0 :                 if (ret < 0) {
    1341           0 :                         spin_unlock_irq(lock);
    1342           0 :                         free_buf(buf, true);
    1343           0 :                         return ret;
    1344             :                 }
    1345           0 :                 nr_added_bufs++;
    1346           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(lock);
    1347           0 :         } while (ret > 0);
    1348             : 
    1349             :         return nr_added_bufs;
    1350             : }
    1351             : 
    1352           0 : static void send_sigio_to_port(struct port *port)
    1353             : {
    1354           0 :         if (port->async_queue && port->guest_connected)
    1355           0 :                 kill_fasync(&port->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
    1356           0 : }
    1357             : 
    1358           0 : static int add_port(struct ports_device *portdev, u32 id)
    1359             : {
    1360           0 :         char debugfs_name[16];
    1361           0 :         struct port *port;
    1362           0 :         dev_t devt;
    1363           0 :         int err;
    1364             : 
    1365           0 :         port = kmalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
    1366           0 :         if (!port) {
    1367           0 :                 err = -ENOMEM;
    1368           0 :                 goto fail;
    1369             :         }
    1370           0 :         kref_init(&port->kref);
    1371             : 
    1372           0 :         port->portdev = portdev;
    1373           0 :         port->id = id;
    1374             : 
    1375           0 :         port->name = NULL;
    1376           0 :         port->inbuf = NULL;
    1377           0 :         port->cons.hvc = NULL;
    1378           0 :         port->async_queue = NULL;
    1379             : 
    1380           0 :         port->cons.ws.ws_row = port->cons.ws.ws_col = 0;
    1381           0 :         port->cons.vtermno = 0;
    1382             : 
    1383           0 :         port->host_connected = port->guest_connected = false;
    1384           0 :         port->stats = (struct port_stats) { 0 };
    1385             : 
    1386           0 :         port->outvq_full = false;
    1387             : 
    1388           0 :         port->in_vq = portdev->in_vqs[port->id];
    1389           0 :         port->out_vq = portdev->out_vqs[port->id];
    1390             : 
    1391           0 :         port->cdev = cdev_alloc();
    1392           0 :         if (!port->cdev) {
    1393           0 :                 dev_err(&port->portdev->vdev->dev, "Error allocating cdev\n");
    1394           0 :                 err = -ENOMEM;
    1395           0 :                 goto free_port;
    1396             :         }
    1397           0 :         port->cdev->ops = &port_fops;
    1398             : 
    1399           0 :         devt = MKDEV(portdev->chr_major, id);
    1400           0 :         err = cdev_add(port->cdev, devt, 1);
    1401           0 :         if (err < 0) {
    1402           0 :                 dev_err(&port->portdev->vdev->dev,
    1403             :                         "Error %d adding cdev for port %u\n", err, id);
    1404           0 :                 goto free_cdev;
    1405             :         }
    1406           0 :         port->dev = device_create(pdrvdata.class, &port->portdev->vdev->dev,
    1407             :                                   devt, port, "vport%up%u",
    1408           0 :                                   port->portdev->vdev->index, id);
    1409           0 :         if (IS_ERR(port->dev)) {
    1410           0 :                 err = PTR_ERR(port->dev);
    1411           0 :                 dev_err(&port->portdev->vdev->dev,
    1412             :                         "Error %d creating device for port %u\n",
    1413             :                         err, id);
    1414           0 :                 goto free_cdev;
    1415             :         }
    1416             : 
    1417           0 :         spin_lock_init(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1418           0 :         spin_lock_init(&port->outvq_lock);
    1419           0 :         init_waitqueue_head(&port->waitqueue);
    1420             : 
    1421             :         /* We can safely ignore ENOSPC because it means
    1422             :          * the queue already has buffers. Buffers are removed
    1423             :          * only by virtcons_remove(), not by unplug_port()
    1424             :          */
    1425           0 :         err = fill_queue(port->in_vq, &port->inbuf_lock);
    1426           0 :         if (err < 0 && err != -ENOSPC) {
    1427           0 :                 dev_err(port->dev, "Error allocating inbufs\n");
    1428           0 :                 goto free_device;
    1429             :         }
    1430             : 
    1431           0 :         if (is_rproc_serial(port->portdev->vdev))
    1432             :                 /*
    1433             :                  * For rproc_serial assume remote processor is connected.
    1434             :                  * rproc_serial does not want the console port, only
    1435             :                  * the generic port implementation.
    1436             :                  */
    1437             :                 port->host_connected = true;
    1438           0 :         else if (!use_multiport(port->portdev)) {
    1439             :                 /*
    1440             :                  * If we're not using multiport support,
    1441             :                  * this has to be a console port.
    1442             :                  */
    1443           0 :                 err = init_port_console(port);
    1444           0 :                 if (err)
    1445           0 :                         goto free_inbufs;
    1446             :         }
    1447             : 
    1448           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&portdev->ports_lock);
    1449           0 :         list_add_tail(&port->list, &port->portdev->ports);
    1450           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&portdev->ports_lock);
    1451             : 
    1452             :         /*
    1453             :          * Tell the Host we're set so that it can send us various
    1454             :          * configuration parameters for this port (eg, port name,
    1455             :          * caching, whether this is a console port, etc.)
    1456             :          */
    1457           0 :         send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 1);
    1458             : 
    1459           0 :         if (pdrvdata.debugfs_dir) {
    1460             :                 /*
    1461             :                  * Finally, create the debugfs file that we can use to
    1462             :                  * inspect a port's state at any time
    1463             :                  */
    1464           0 :                 snprintf(debugfs_name, sizeof(debugfs_name), "vport%up%u",
    1465           0 :                          port->portdev->vdev->index, id);
    1466           0 :                 port->debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file(debugfs_name, 0444,
    1467             :                                                          pdrvdata.debugfs_dir,
    1468             :                                                          port,
    1469             :                                                          &port_debugfs_fops);
    1470             :         }
    1471             :         return 0;
    1472             : 
    1473           0 : free_inbufs:
    1474           0 : free_device:
    1475           0 :         device_destroy(pdrvdata.class, port->dev->devt);
    1476           0 : free_cdev:
    1477           0 :         cdev_del(port->cdev);
    1478           0 : free_port:
    1479           0 :         kfree(port);
    1480           0 : fail:
    1481             :         /* The host might want to notify management sw about port add failure */
    1482           0 :         __send_control_msg(portdev, id, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 0);
    1483           0 :         return err;
    1484             : }
    1485             : 
    1486             : /* No users remain, remove all port-specific data. */
    1487           0 : static void remove_port(struct kref *kref)
    1488             : {
    1489           0 :         struct port *port;
    1490             : 
    1491           0 :         port = container_of(kref, struct port, kref);
    1492             : 
    1493           0 :         kfree(port);
    1494           0 : }
    1495             : 
    1496           0 : static void remove_port_data(struct port *port)
    1497             : {
    1498           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1499             :         /* Remove unused data this port might have received. */
    1500           0 :         discard_port_data(port);
    1501           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1502             : 
    1503           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1504           0 :         reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
    1505           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1506           0 : }
    1507             : 
    1508             : /*
    1509             :  * Port got unplugged.  Remove port from portdev's list and drop the
    1510             :  * kref reference.  If no userspace has this port opened, it will
    1511             :  * result in immediate removal the port.
    1512             :  */
    1513           0 : static void unplug_port(struct port *port)
    1514             : {
    1515           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->portdev->ports_lock);
    1516           0 :         list_del(&port->list);
    1517           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->portdev->ports_lock);
    1518             : 
    1519           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1520           0 :         if (port->guest_connected) {
    1521             :                 /* Let the app know the port is going down. */
    1522           0 :                 send_sigio_to_port(port);
    1523             : 
    1524             :                 /* Do this after sigio is actually sent */
    1525           0 :                 port->guest_connected = false;
    1526           0 :                 port->host_connected = false;
    1527             : 
    1528           0 :                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
    1529             :         }
    1530           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1531             : 
    1532           0 :         if (is_console_port(port)) {
    1533           0 :                 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    1534           0 :                 list_del(&port->cons.list);
    1535           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    1536           0 :                 hvc_remove(port->cons.hvc);
    1537             :         }
    1538             : 
    1539           0 :         remove_port_data(port);
    1540             : 
    1541             :         /*
    1542             :          * We should just assume the device itself has gone off --
    1543             :          * else a close on an open port later will try to send out a
    1544             :          * control message.
    1545             :          */
    1546           0 :         port->portdev = NULL;
    1547             : 
    1548           0 :         sysfs_remove_group(&port->dev->kobj, &port_attribute_group);
    1549           0 :         device_destroy(pdrvdata.class, port->dev->devt);
    1550           0 :         cdev_del(port->cdev);
    1551             : 
    1552           0 :         debugfs_remove(port->debugfs_file);
    1553           0 :         kfree(port->name);
    1554             : 
    1555             :         /*
    1556             :          * Locks around here are not necessary - a port can't be
    1557             :          * opened after we removed the port struct from ports_list
    1558             :          * above.
    1559             :          */
    1560           0 :         kref_put(&port->kref, remove_port);
    1561           0 : }
    1562             : 
    1563             : /* Any private messages that the Host and Guest want to share */
    1564           0 : static void handle_control_message(struct virtio_device *vdev,
    1565             :                                    struct ports_device *portdev,
    1566             :                                    struct port_buffer *buf)
    1567             : {
    1568           0 :         struct virtio_console_control *cpkt;
    1569           0 :         struct port *port;
    1570           0 :         size_t name_size;
    1571           0 :         int err;
    1572             : 
    1573           0 :         cpkt = (struct virtio_console_control *)(buf->buf + buf->offset);
    1574             : 
    1575           0 :         port = find_port_by_id(portdev, virtio32_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->id));
    1576           0 :         if (!port &&
    1577           0 :             cpkt->event != cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD)) {
    1578             :                 /* No valid header at start of buffer.  Drop it. */
    1579             :                 dev_dbg(&portdev->vdev->dev,
    1580             :                         "Invalid index %u in control packet\n", cpkt->id);
    1581             :                 return;
    1582             :         }
    1583             : 
    1584           0 :         switch (virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->event)) {
    1585           0 :         case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD:
    1586           0 :                 if (port) {
    1587           0 :                         dev_dbg(&portdev->vdev->dev,
    1588             :                                 "Port %u already added\n", port->id);
    1589           0 :                         send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 1);
    1590           0 :                         break;
    1591             :                 }
    1592           0 :                 if (virtio32_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->id) >=
    1593           0 :                     portdev->max_nr_ports) {
    1594           0 :                         dev_warn(&portdev->vdev->dev,
    1595             :                                 "Request for adding port with "
    1596             :                                 "out-of-bound id %u, max. supported id: %u\n",
    1597             :                                 cpkt->id, portdev->max_nr_ports - 1);
    1598           0 :                         break;
    1599             :                 }
    1600           0 :                 add_port(portdev, virtio32_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->id));
    1601           0 :                 break;
    1602           0 :         case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE:
    1603           0 :                 unplug_port(port);
    1604           0 :                 break;
    1605           0 :         case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_CONSOLE_PORT:
    1606           0 :                 if (!cpkt->value)
    1607             :                         break;
    1608           0 :                 if (is_console_port(port))
    1609             :                         break;
    1610             : 
    1611           0 :                 init_port_console(port);
    1612           0 :                 complete(&early_console_added);
    1613             :                 /*
    1614             :                  * Could remove the port here in case init fails - but
    1615             :                  * have to notify the host first.
    1616             :                  */
    1617           0 :                 break;
    1618             :         case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_RESIZE: {
    1619           0 :                 struct {
    1620             :                         __u16 rows;
    1621             :                         __u16 cols;
    1622             :                 } size;
    1623             : 
    1624           0 :                 if (!is_console_port(port))
    1625             :                         break;
    1626             : 
    1627           0 :                 memcpy(&size, buf->buf + buf->offset + sizeof(*cpkt),
    1628             :                        sizeof(size));
    1629           0 :                 set_console_size(port, size.rows, size.cols);
    1630             : 
    1631           0 :                 port->cons.hvc->irq_requested = 1;
    1632           0 :                 resize_console(port);
    1633           0 :                 break;
    1634             :         }
    1635           0 :         case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN:
    1636           0 :                 port->host_connected = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->value);
    1637           0 :                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
    1638             :                 /*
    1639             :                  * If the host port got closed and the host had any
    1640             :                  * unconsumed buffers, we'll be able to reclaim them
    1641             :                  * now.
    1642             :                  */
    1643           0 :                 spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1644           0 :                 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
    1645           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
    1646             : 
    1647             :                 /*
    1648             :                  * If the guest is connected, it'll be interested in
    1649             :                  * knowing the host connection state changed.
    1650             :                  */
    1651           0 :                 spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1652           0 :                 send_sigio_to_port(port);
    1653           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
    1654             :                 break;
    1655           0 :         case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_NAME:
    1656             :                 /*
    1657             :                  * If we woke up after hibernation, we can get this
    1658             :                  * again.  Skip it in that case.
    1659             :                  */
    1660           0 :                 if (port->name)
    1661             :                         break;
    1662             : 
    1663             :                 /*
    1664             :                  * Skip the size of the header and the cpkt to get the size
    1665             :                  * of the name that was sent
    1666             :                  */
    1667           0 :                 name_size = buf->len - buf->offset - sizeof(*cpkt) + 1;
    1668             : 
    1669           0 :                 port->name = kmalloc(name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
    1670           0 :                 if (!port->name) {
    1671           0 :                         dev_err(port->dev,
    1672             :                                 "Not enough space to store port name\n");
    1673           0 :                         break;
    1674             :                 }
    1675           0 :                 strncpy(port->name, buf->buf + buf->offset + sizeof(*cpkt),
    1676             :                         name_size - 1);
    1677           0 :                 port->name[name_size - 1] = 0;
    1678             : 
    1679             :                 /*
    1680             :                  * Since we only have one sysfs attribute, 'name',
    1681             :                  * create it only if we have a name for the port.
    1682             :                  */
    1683           0 :                 err = sysfs_create_group(&port->dev->kobj,
    1684             :                                          &port_attribute_group);
    1685           0 :                 if (err) {
    1686           0 :                         dev_err(port->dev,
    1687             :                                 "Error %d creating sysfs device attributes\n",
    1688             :                                 err);
    1689             :                 } else {
    1690             :                         /*
    1691             :                          * Generate a udev event so that appropriate
    1692             :                          * symlinks can be created based on udev
    1693             :                          * rules.
    1694             :                          */
    1695           0 :                         kobject_uevent(&port->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
    1696             :                 }
    1697             :                 break;
    1698             :         }
    1699           0 : }
    1700             : 
    1701           0 : static void control_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
    1702             : {
    1703           0 :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    1704           0 :         struct virtqueue *vq;
    1705           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
    1706           0 :         unsigned int len;
    1707             : 
    1708           0 :         portdev = container_of(work, struct ports_device, control_work);
    1709           0 :         vq = portdev->c_ivq;
    1710             : 
    1711           0 :         spin_lock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
    1712           0 :         while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len))) {
    1713           0 :                 spin_unlock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
    1714             : 
    1715           0 :                 buf->len = len;
    1716           0 :                 buf->offset = 0;
    1717             : 
    1718           0 :                 handle_control_message(vq->vdev, portdev, buf);
    1719             : 
    1720           0 :                 spin_lock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
    1721           0 :                 if (add_inbuf(portdev->c_ivq, buf) < 0) {
    1722           0 :                         dev_warn(&portdev->vdev->dev,
    1723             :                                  "Error adding buffer to queue\n");
    1724           0 :                         free_buf(buf, false);
    1725             :                 }
    1726             :         }
    1727           0 :         spin_unlock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
    1728           0 : }
    1729             : 
    1730           0 : static void flush_bufs(struct virtqueue *vq, bool can_sleep)
    1731             : {
    1732           0 :         struct port_buffer *buf;
    1733           0 :         unsigned int len;
    1734             : 
    1735           0 :         while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)))
    1736           0 :                 free_buf(buf, can_sleep);
    1737           0 : }
    1738             : 
    1739           0 : static void out_intr(struct virtqueue *vq)
    1740             : {
    1741           0 :         struct port *port;
    1742             : 
    1743           0 :         port = find_port_by_vq(vq->vdev->priv, vq);
    1744           0 :         if (!port) {
    1745           0 :                 flush_bufs(vq, false);
    1746           0 :                 return;
    1747             :         }
    1748             : 
    1749           0 :         wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
    1750             : }
    1751             : 
    1752           0 : static void in_intr(struct virtqueue *vq)
    1753             : {
    1754           0 :         struct port *port;
    1755           0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1756             : 
    1757           0 :         port = find_port_by_vq(vq->vdev->priv, vq);
    1758           0 :         if (!port) {
    1759           0 :                 flush_bufs(vq, false);
    1760           0 :                 return;
    1761             :         }
    1762             : 
    1763           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
    1764           0 :         port->inbuf = get_inbuf(port);
    1765             : 
    1766             :         /*
    1767             :          * Normally the port should not accept data when the port is
    1768             :          * closed. For generic serial ports, the host won't (shouldn't)
    1769             :          * send data till the guest is connected. But this condition
    1770             :          * can be reached when a console port is not yet connected (no
    1771             :          * tty is spawned) and the other side sends out data over the
    1772             :          * vring, or when a remote devices start sending data before
    1773             :          * the ports are opened.
    1774             :          *
    1775             :          * A generic serial port will discard data if not connected,
    1776             :          * while console ports and rproc-serial ports accepts data at
    1777             :          * any time. rproc-serial is initiated with guest_connected to
    1778             :          * false because port_fops_open expects this. Console ports are
    1779             :          * hooked up with an HVC console and is initialized with
    1780             :          * guest_connected to true.
    1781             :          */
    1782             : 
    1783           0 :         if (!port->guest_connected && !is_rproc_serial(port->portdev->vdev))
    1784           0 :                 discard_port_data(port);
    1785             : 
    1786             :         /* Send a SIGIO indicating new data in case the process asked for it */
    1787           0 :         send_sigio_to_port(port);
    1788             : 
    1789           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
    1790             : 
    1791           0 :         wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
    1792             : 
    1793           0 :         if (is_console_port(port) && hvc_poll(port->cons.hvc))
    1794           0 :                 hvc_kick();
    1795             : }
    1796             : 
    1797           0 : static void control_intr(struct virtqueue *vq)
    1798             : {
    1799           0 :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    1800             : 
    1801           0 :         portdev = vq->vdev->priv;
    1802           0 :         schedule_work(&portdev->control_work);
    1803           0 : }
    1804             : 
    1805           0 : static void config_intr(struct virtio_device *vdev)
    1806             : {
    1807           0 :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    1808             : 
    1809           0 :         portdev = vdev->priv;
    1810             : 
    1811           0 :         if (!use_multiport(portdev))
    1812           0 :                 schedule_work(&portdev->config_work);
    1813           0 : }
    1814             : 
    1815           0 : static void config_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
    1816             : {
    1817           0 :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    1818             : 
    1819           0 :         portdev = container_of(work, struct ports_device, config_work);
    1820           0 :         if (!use_multiport(portdev)) {
    1821           0 :                 struct virtio_device *vdev;
    1822           0 :                 struct port *port;
    1823           0 :                 u16 rows, cols;
    1824             : 
    1825           0 :                 vdev = portdev->vdev;
    1826           0 :                 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_console_config, cols, &cols);
    1827           0 :                 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_console_config, rows, &rows);
    1828             : 
    1829           0 :                 port = find_port_by_id(portdev, 0);
    1830           0 :                 set_console_size(port, rows, cols);
    1831             : 
    1832             :                 /*
    1833             :                  * We'll use this way of resizing only for legacy
    1834             :                  * support.  For newer userspace
    1835             :                  * (VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTPORT+), use control messages
    1836             :                  * to indicate console size changes so that it can be
    1837             :                  * done per-port.
    1838             :                  */
    1839           0 :                 resize_console(port);
    1840             :         }
    1841           0 : }
    1842             : 
    1843           0 : static int init_vqs(struct ports_device *portdev)
    1844             : {
    1845           0 :         vq_callback_t **io_callbacks;
    1846           0 :         char **io_names;
    1847           0 :         struct virtqueue **vqs;
    1848           0 :         u32 i, j, nr_ports, nr_queues;
    1849           0 :         int err;
    1850             : 
    1851           0 :         nr_ports = portdev->max_nr_ports;
    1852           0 :         nr_queues = use_multiport(portdev) ? (nr_ports + 1) * 2 : 2;
    1853             : 
    1854           0 :         vqs = kmalloc_array(nr_queues, sizeof(struct virtqueue *), GFP_KERNEL);
    1855           0 :         io_callbacks = kmalloc_array(nr_queues, sizeof(vq_callback_t *),
    1856             :                                      GFP_KERNEL);
    1857           0 :         io_names = kmalloc_array(nr_queues, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
    1858           0 :         portdev->in_vqs = kmalloc_array(nr_ports, sizeof(struct virtqueue *),
    1859             :                                         GFP_KERNEL);
    1860           0 :         portdev->out_vqs = kmalloc_array(nr_ports, sizeof(struct virtqueue *),
    1861             :                                          GFP_KERNEL);
    1862           0 :         if (!vqs || !io_callbacks || !io_names || !portdev->in_vqs ||
    1863             :             !portdev->out_vqs) {
    1864           0 :                 err = -ENOMEM;
    1865           0 :                 goto free;
    1866             :         }
    1867             : 
    1868             :         /*
    1869             :          * For backward compat (newer host but older guest), the host
    1870             :          * spawns a console port first and also inits the vqs for port
    1871             :          * 0 before others.
    1872             :          */
    1873           0 :         j = 0;
    1874           0 :         io_callbacks[j] = in_intr;
    1875           0 :         io_callbacks[j + 1] = out_intr;
    1876           0 :         io_names[j] = "input";
    1877           0 :         io_names[j + 1] = "output";
    1878           0 :         j += 2;
    1879             : 
    1880           0 :         if (use_multiport(portdev)) {
    1881           0 :                 io_callbacks[j] = control_intr;
    1882           0 :                 io_callbacks[j + 1] = NULL;
    1883           0 :                 io_names[j] = "control-i";
    1884           0 :                 io_names[j + 1] = "control-o";
    1885             : 
    1886           0 :                 for (i = 1; i < nr_ports; i++) {
    1887           0 :                         j += 2;
    1888           0 :                         io_callbacks[j] = in_intr;
    1889           0 :                         io_callbacks[j + 1] = out_intr;
    1890           0 :                         io_names[j] = "input";
    1891           0 :                         io_names[j + 1] = "output";
    1892             :                 }
    1893             :         }
    1894             :         /* Find the queues. */
    1895           0 :         err = virtio_find_vqs(portdev->vdev, nr_queues, vqs,
    1896             :                               io_callbacks,
    1897             :                               (const char **)io_names, NULL);
    1898           0 :         if (err)
    1899           0 :                 goto free;
    1900             : 
    1901           0 :         j = 0;
    1902           0 :         portdev->in_vqs[0] = vqs[0];
    1903           0 :         portdev->out_vqs[0] = vqs[1];
    1904           0 :         j += 2;
    1905           0 :         if (use_multiport(portdev)) {
    1906           0 :                 portdev->c_ivq = vqs[j];
    1907           0 :                 portdev->c_ovq = vqs[j + 1];
    1908             : 
    1909           0 :                 for (i = 1; i < nr_ports; i++) {
    1910           0 :                         j += 2;
    1911           0 :                         portdev->in_vqs[i] = vqs[j];
    1912           0 :                         portdev->out_vqs[i] = vqs[j + 1];
    1913             :                 }
    1914             :         }
    1915           0 :         kfree(io_names);
    1916           0 :         kfree(io_callbacks);
    1917           0 :         kfree(vqs);
    1918             : 
    1919           0 :         return 0;
    1920             : 
    1921           0 : free:
    1922           0 :         kfree(portdev->out_vqs);
    1923           0 :         kfree(portdev->in_vqs);
    1924           0 :         kfree(io_names);
    1925           0 :         kfree(io_callbacks);
    1926           0 :         kfree(vqs);
    1927             : 
    1928           0 :         return err;
    1929             : }
    1930             : 
    1931             : static const struct file_operations portdev_fops = {
    1932             :         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
    1933             : };
    1934             : 
    1935           0 : static void remove_vqs(struct ports_device *portdev)
    1936             : {
    1937           0 :         struct virtqueue *vq;
    1938             : 
    1939           0 :         virtio_device_for_each_vq(portdev->vdev, vq) {
    1940           0 :                 struct port_buffer *buf;
    1941             : 
    1942           0 :                 flush_bufs(vq, true);
    1943           0 :                 while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)))
    1944           0 :                         free_buf(buf, true);
    1945             :         }
    1946           0 :         portdev->vdev->config->del_vqs(portdev->vdev);
    1947           0 :         kfree(portdev->in_vqs);
    1948           0 :         kfree(portdev->out_vqs);
    1949           0 : }
    1950             : 
    1951           0 : static void virtcons_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
    1952             : {
    1953           0 :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    1954           0 :         struct port *port, *port2;
    1955             : 
    1956           0 :         portdev = vdev->priv;
    1957             : 
    1958           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    1959           0 :         list_del(&portdev->list);
    1960           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    1961             : 
    1962             :         /* Disable interrupts for vqs */
    1963           0 :         vdev->config->reset(vdev);
    1964             :         /* Finish up work that's lined up */
    1965           0 :         if (use_multiport(portdev))
    1966           0 :                 cancel_work_sync(&portdev->control_work);
    1967             :         else
    1968           0 :                 cancel_work_sync(&portdev->config_work);
    1969             : 
    1970           0 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(port, port2, &portdev->ports, list)
    1971           0 :                 unplug_port(port);
    1972             : 
    1973           0 :         unregister_chrdev(portdev->chr_major, "virtio-portsdev");
    1974             : 
    1975             :         /*
    1976             :          * When yanking out a device, we immediately lose the
    1977             :          * (device-side) queues.  So there's no point in keeping the
    1978             :          * guest side around till we drop our final reference.  This
    1979             :          * also means that any ports which are in an open state will
    1980             :          * have to just stop using the port, as the vqs are going
    1981             :          * away.
    1982             :          */
    1983           0 :         remove_vqs(portdev);
    1984           0 :         kfree(portdev);
    1985           0 : }
    1986             : 
    1987             : /*
    1988             :  * Once we're further in boot, we get probed like any other virtio
    1989             :  * device.
    1990             :  *
    1991             :  * If the host also supports multiple console ports, we check the
    1992             :  * config space to see how many ports the host has spawned.  We
    1993             :  * initialize each port found.
    1994             :  */
    1995           0 : static int virtcons_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
    1996             : {
    1997           0 :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    1998           0 :         int err;
    1999           0 :         bool multiport;
    2000           0 :         bool early = early_put_chars != NULL;
    2001             : 
    2002             :         /* We only need a config space if features are offered */
    2003           0 :         if (!vdev->config->get &&
    2004           0 :             (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE)
    2005           0 :              || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT))) {
    2006           0 :                 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
    2007             :                         __func__);
    2008           0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    2009             :         }
    2010             : 
    2011             :         /* Ensure to read early_put_chars now */
    2012           0 :         barrier();
    2013             : 
    2014           0 :         portdev = kmalloc(sizeof(*portdev), GFP_KERNEL);
    2015           0 :         if (!portdev) {
    2016           0 :                 err = -ENOMEM;
    2017           0 :                 goto fail;
    2018             :         }
    2019             : 
    2020             :         /* Attach this portdev to this virtio_device, and vice-versa. */
    2021           0 :         portdev->vdev = vdev;
    2022           0 :         vdev->priv = portdev;
    2023             : 
    2024           0 :         portdev->chr_major = register_chrdev(0, "virtio-portsdev",
    2025             :                                              &portdev_fops);
    2026           0 :         if (portdev->chr_major < 0) {
    2027           0 :                 dev_err(&vdev->dev,
    2028             :                         "Error %d registering chrdev for device %u\n",
    2029             :                         portdev->chr_major, vdev->index);
    2030           0 :                 err = portdev->chr_major;
    2031           0 :                 goto free;
    2032             :         }
    2033             : 
    2034           0 :         multiport = false;
    2035           0 :         portdev->max_nr_ports = 1;
    2036             : 
    2037             :         /* Don't test MULTIPORT at all if we're rproc: not a valid feature! */
    2038           0 :         if (!is_rproc_serial(vdev) &&
    2039           0 :             virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT,
    2040             :                                  struct virtio_console_config, max_nr_ports,
    2041             :                                  &portdev->max_nr_ports) == 0) {
    2042             :                 multiport = true;
    2043             :         }
    2044             : 
    2045           0 :         err = init_vqs(portdev);
    2046           0 :         if (err < 0) {
    2047           0 :                 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "Error %d initializing vqs\n", err);
    2048           0 :                 goto free_chrdev;
    2049             :         }
    2050             : 
    2051           0 :         spin_lock_init(&portdev->ports_lock);
    2052           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&portdev->ports);
    2053           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&portdev->list);
    2054             : 
    2055           0 :         virtio_device_ready(portdev->vdev);
    2056             : 
    2057           0 :         INIT_WORK(&portdev->config_work, &config_work_handler);
    2058           0 :         INIT_WORK(&portdev->control_work, &control_work_handler);
    2059             : 
    2060           0 :         if (multiport) {
    2061           0 :                 spin_lock_init(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
    2062           0 :                 spin_lock_init(&portdev->c_ovq_lock);
    2063             : 
    2064           0 :                 err = fill_queue(portdev->c_ivq, &portdev->c_ivq_lock);
    2065           0 :                 if (err < 0) {
    2066           0 :                         dev_err(&vdev->dev,
    2067             :                                 "Error allocating buffers for control queue\n");
    2068             :                         /*
    2069             :                          * The host might want to notify mgmt sw about device
    2070             :                          * add failure.
    2071             :                          */
    2072           0 :                         __send_control_msg(portdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_BAD_ID,
    2073             :                                            VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY, 0);
    2074             :                         /* Device was functional: we need full cleanup. */
    2075           0 :                         virtcons_remove(vdev);
    2076           0 :                         return err;
    2077             :                 }
    2078             :         } else {
    2079             :                 /*
    2080             :                  * For backward compatibility: Create a console port
    2081             :                  * if we're running on older host.
    2082             :                  */
    2083           0 :                 add_port(portdev, 0);
    2084             :         }
    2085             : 
    2086           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    2087           0 :         list_add_tail(&portdev->list, &pdrvdata.portdevs);
    2088           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
    2089             : 
    2090           0 :         __send_control_msg(portdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_BAD_ID,
    2091             :                            VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY, 1);
    2092             : 
    2093             :         /*
    2094             :          * If there was an early virtio console, assume that there are no
    2095             :          * other consoles. We need to wait until the hvc_alloc matches the
    2096             :          * hvc_instantiate, otherwise tty_open will complain, resulting in
    2097             :          * a "Warning: unable to open an initial console" boot failure.
    2098             :          * Without multiport this is done in add_port above. With multiport
    2099             :          * this might take some host<->guest communication - thus we have to
    2100             :          * wait.
    2101             :          */
    2102           0 :         if (multiport && early)
    2103           0 :                 wait_for_completion(&early_console_added);
    2104             : 
    2105             :         return 0;
    2106             : 
    2107           0 : free_chrdev:
    2108           0 :         unregister_chrdev(portdev->chr_major, "virtio-portsdev");
    2109           0 : free:
    2110           0 :         kfree(portdev);
    2111             : fail:
    2112             :         return err;
    2113             : }
    2114             : 
    2115             : static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
    2116             :         { VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
    2117             :         { 0 },
    2118             : };
    2119             : MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
    2120             : 
    2121             : static const unsigned int features[] = {
    2122             :         VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE,
    2123             :         VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT,
    2124             : };
    2125             : 
    2126             : static const struct virtio_device_id rproc_serial_id_table[] = {
    2127             : #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMOTEPROC)
    2128             :         { VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
    2129             : #endif
    2130             :         { 0 },
    2131             : };
    2132             : MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, rproc_serial_id_table);
    2133             : 
    2134             : static const unsigned int rproc_serial_features[] = {
    2135             : };
    2136             : 
    2137             : #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
    2138             : static int virtcons_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
    2139             : {
    2140             :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    2141             :         struct port *port;
    2142             : 
    2143             :         portdev = vdev->priv;
    2144             : 
    2145             :         vdev->config->reset(vdev);
    2146             : 
    2147             :         if (use_multiport(portdev))
    2148             :                 virtqueue_disable_cb(portdev->c_ivq);
    2149             :         cancel_work_sync(&portdev->control_work);
    2150             :         cancel_work_sync(&portdev->config_work);
    2151             :         /*
    2152             :          * Once more: if control_work_handler() was running, it would
    2153             :          * enable the cb as the last step.
    2154             :          */
    2155             :         if (use_multiport(portdev))
    2156             :                 virtqueue_disable_cb(portdev->c_ivq);
    2157             : 
    2158             :         list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list) {
    2159             :                 virtqueue_disable_cb(port->in_vq);
    2160             :                 virtqueue_disable_cb(port->out_vq);
    2161             :                 /*
    2162             :                  * We'll ask the host later if the new invocation has
    2163             :                  * the port opened or closed.
    2164             :                  */
    2165             :                 port->host_connected = false;
    2166             :                 remove_port_data(port);
    2167             :         }
    2168             :         remove_vqs(portdev);
    2169             : 
    2170             :         return 0;
    2171             : }
    2172             : 
    2173             : static int virtcons_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
    2174             : {
    2175             :         struct ports_device *portdev;
    2176             :         struct port *port;
    2177             :         int ret;
    2178             : 
    2179             :         portdev = vdev->priv;
    2180             : 
    2181             :         ret = init_vqs(portdev);
    2182             :         if (ret)
    2183             :                 return ret;
    2184             : 
    2185             :         virtio_device_ready(portdev->vdev);
    2186             : 
    2187             :         if (use_multiport(portdev))
    2188             :                 fill_queue(portdev->c_ivq, &portdev->c_ivq_lock);
    2189             : 
    2190             :         list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list) {
    2191             :                 port->in_vq = portdev->in_vqs[port->id];
    2192             :                 port->out_vq = portdev->out_vqs[port->id];
    2193             : 
    2194             :                 fill_queue(port->in_vq, &port->inbuf_lock);
    2195             : 
    2196             :                 /* Get port open/close status on the host */
    2197             :                 send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 1);
    2198             : 
    2199             :                 /*
    2200             :                  * If a port was open at the time of suspending, we
    2201             :                  * have to let the host know that it's still open.
    2202             :                  */
    2203             :                 if (port->guest_connected)
    2204             :                         send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 1);
    2205             :         }
    2206             :         return 0;
    2207             : }
    2208             : #endif
    2209             : 
    2210             : static struct virtio_driver virtio_console = {
    2211             :         .feature_table = features,
    2212             :         .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
    2213             :         .driver.name =  KBUILD_MODNAME,
    2214             :         .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
    2215             :         .id_table =     id_table,
    2216             :         .probe =        virtcons_probe,
    2217             :         .remove =       virtcons_remove,
    2218             :         .config_changed = config_intr,
    2219             : #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
    2220             :         .freeze =       virtcons_freeze,
    2221             :         .restore =      virtcons_restore,
    2222             : #endif
    2223             : };
    2224             : 
    2225             : static struct virtio_driver virtio_rproc_serial = {
    2226             :         .feature_table = rproc_serial_features,
    2227             :         .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(rproc_serial_features),
    2228             :         .driver.name =  "virtio_rproc_serial",
    2229             :         .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
    2230             :         .id_table =     rproc_serial_id_table,
    2231             :         .probe =        virtcons_probe,
    2232             :         .remove =       virtcons_remove,
    2233             : };
    2234             : 
    2235           1 : static int __init init(void)
    2236             : {
    2237           1 :         int err;
    2238             : 
    2239           1 :         pdrvdata.class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "virtio-ports");
    2240           1 :         if (IS_ERR(pdrvdata.class)) {
    2241           0 :                 err = PTR_ERR(pdrvdata.class);
    2242           0 :                 pr_err("Error %d creating virtio-ports class\n", err);
    2243           0 :                 return err;
    2244             :         }
    2245             : 
    2246           1 :         pdrvdata.debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("virtio-ports", NULL);
    2247           1 :         if (!pdrvdata.debugfs_dir)
    2248           0 :                 pr_warn("Error creating debugfs dir for virtio-ports\n");
    2249           1 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdrvdata.consoles);
    2250           1 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdrvdata.portdevs);
    2251             : 
    2252           1 :         err = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_console);
    2253           1 :         if (err < 0) {
    2254           0 :                 pr_err("Error %d registering virtio driver\n", err);
    2255           0 :                 goto free;
    2256             :         }
    2257           1 :         err = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_rproc_serial);
    2258           1 :         if (err < 0) {
    2259           0 :                 pr_err("Error %d registering virtio rproc serial driver\n",
    2260             :                        err);
    2261           0 :                 goto unregister;
    2262             :         }
    2263             :         return 0;
    2264           0 : unregister:
    2265           0 :         unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_console);
    2266           0 : free:
    2267           0 :         debugfs_remove_recursive(pdrvdata.debugfs_dir);
    2268           0 :         class_destroy(pdrvdata.class);
    2269           0 :         return err;
    2270             : }
    2271             : 
    2272           0 : static void __exit fini(void)
    2273             : {
    2274           0 :         reclaim_dma_bufs();
    2275             : 
    2276           0 :         unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_console);
    2277           0 :         unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_rproc_serial);
    2278             : 
    2279           0 :         class_destroy(pdrvdata.class);
    2280           0 :         debugfs_remove_recursive(pdrvdata.debugfs_dir);
    2281           0 : }
    2282             : module_init(init);
    2283             : module_exit(fini);
    2284             : 
    2285             : MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio console driver");
    2286             : MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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