LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - drivers/scsi - scsi.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: landlock.info Lines: 15 248 6.0 %
Date: 2021-04-22 12:43:58 Functions: 1 20 5.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
       2             : /*
       3             :  *  scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
       4             :  *         Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
       5             :  *         Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
       6             :  *
       7             :  *  generic mid-level SCSI driver
       8             :  *      Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
       9             :  *      Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
      10             :  *
      11             :  *  <drew@colorado.edu>
      12             :  *
      13             :  *  Bug correction thanks go to :
      14             :  *      Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
      15             :  *      Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
      16             :  *      Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
      17             :  *
      18             :  *  Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
      19             :  *  add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
      20             :  *  enhancements.
      21             :  *
      22             :  *  Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
      23             :  *  support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
      24             :  *
      25             :  *  Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
      26             :  *  (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
      27             :  *  Bjorn Ekwall  <bj0rn@blox.se>
      28             :  *  (changed to kmod)
      29             :  *
      30             :  *  Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
      31             :  *  as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
      32             :  *  Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
      33             :  *
      34             :  *  Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
      35             :  *
      36             :  *  Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
      37             :  *
      38             :  *  out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
      39             :  */
      40             : 
      41             : #include <linux/module.h>
      42             : #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
      43             : #include <linux/kernel.h>
      44             : #include <linux/timer.h>
      45             : #include <linux/string.h>
      46             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      47             : #include <linux/blkdev.h>
      48             : #include <linux/delay.h>
      49             : #include <linux/init.h>
      50             : #include <linux/completion.h>
      51             : #include <linux/unistd.h>
      52             : #include <linux/spinlock.h>
      53             : #include <linux/kmod.h>
      54             : #include <linux/interrupt.h>
      55             : #include <linux/notifier.h>
      56             : #include <linux/cpu.h>
      57             : #include <linux/mutex.h>
      58             : #include <linux/async.h>
      59             : #include <asm/unaligned.h>
      60             : 
      61             : #include <scsi/scsi.h>
      62             : #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
      63             : #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
      64             : #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
      65             : #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
      66             : #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
      67             : #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
      68             : #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
      69             : 
      70             : #include "scsi_priv.h"
      71             : #include "scsi_logging.h"
      72             : 
      73             : #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
      74             : #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
      75             : 
      76             : /*
      77             :  * Definitions and constants.
      78             :  */
      79             : 
      80             : /*
      81             :  * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
      82             :  * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
      83             :  */
      84             : unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
      85             : #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
      86             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
      87             : #endif
      88             : 
      89             : /*
      90             :  * Domain for asynchronous system resume operations.  It is marked 'exclusive'
      91             :  * to avoid being included in the async_synchronize_full() that is invoked by
      92             :  * dpm_resume().
      93             :  */
      94             : ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
      95             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
      96             : 
      97             : #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
      98             : void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
      99             : {
     100             :         unsigned int level;
     101             : 
     102             :         /*
     103             :          * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
     104             :          *
     105             :          * 1: nothing (match completion)
     106             :          *
     107             :          * 2: log opcode + command of all commands + cmd address
     108             :          *
     109             :          * 3: same as 2
     110             :          *
     111             :          * 4: same as 3
     112             :          */
     113             :         if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
     114             :                 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
     115             :                                        SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
     116             :                 if (level > 1) {
     117             :                         scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
     118             :                                     "Send: scmd 0x%p\n", cmd);
     119             :                         scsi_print_command(cmd);
     120             :                 }
     121             :         }
     122             : }
     123             : 
     124             : void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
     125             : {
     126             :         unsigned int level;
     127             : 
     128             :         /*
     129             :          * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
     130             :          *
     131             :          * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
     132             :          * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
     133             :          *
     134             :          * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
     135             :          *
     136             :          * 3: same as 2
     137             :          *
     138             :          * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
     139             :          */
     140             :         if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
     141             :                 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
     142             :                                        SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
     143             :                 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
     144             :                     (level > 1)) {
     145             :                         scsi_print_result(cmd, "Done", disposition);
     146             :                         scsi_print_command(cmd);
     147             :                         if (status_byte(cmd->result) == CHECK_CONDITION)
     148             :                                 scsi_print_sense(cmd);
     149             :                         if (level > 3)
     150             :                                 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
     151             :                                             "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
     152             :                                             scsi_host_busy(cmd->device->host),
     153             :                                             cmd->device->host->host_failed);
     154             :                 }
     155             :         }
     156             : }
     157             : #endif
     158             : 
     159             : /**
     160             :  * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
     161             :  * @cmd: the command
     162             :  *
     163             :  * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
     164             :  *              request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
     165             :  *              etc.
     166             :  */
     167           0 : void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
     168             : {
     169           0 :         struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
     170           0 :         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
     171           0 :         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
     172           0 :         struct scsi_driver *drv;
     173           0 :         unsigned int good_bytes;
     174             : 
     175           0 :         scsi_device_unbusy(sdev, cmd);
     176             : 
     177             :         /*
     178             :          * Clear the flags that say that the device/target/host is no longer
     179             :          * capable of accepting new commands.
     180             :          */
     181           0 :         if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked))
     182           0 :                 atomic_set(&shost->host_blocked, 0);
     183           0 :         if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked))
     184           0 :                 atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked, 0);
     185           0 :         if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked))
     186           0 :                 atomic_set(&sdev->device_blocked, 0);
     187             : 
     188             :         /*
     189             :          * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
     190             :          * must have taken place.  Make a note of this.
     191             :          */
     192           0 :         if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
     193           0 :                 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
     194             : 
     195           0 :         SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
     196             :                                 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
     197           0 :                                 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
     198             : 
     199           0 :         good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
     200           0 :         if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(cmd->request)) {
     201           0 :                 int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
     202           0 :                 drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
     203           0 :                 if (drv->done)
     204           0 :                         good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
     205             :                 /*
     206             :                  * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
     207             :                  * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
     208             :                  * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
     209             :                  * change to the completion length.
     210             :                  */
     211           0 :                 if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
     212           0 :                         good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
     213             :         }
     214           0 :         scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
     215           0 : }
     216             : 
     217             : /**
     218             :  * scsi_change_queue_depth - change a device's queue depth
     219             :  * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
     220             :  * @depth: number of commands allowed to be queued to the driver
     221             :  *
     222             :  * Sets the device queue depth and returns the new value.
     223             :  */
     224           0 : int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
     225             : {
     226           0 :         if (depth > 0) {
     227           0 :                 sdev->queue_depth = depth;
     228           0 :                 wmb();
     229             :         }
     230             : 
     231           0 :         if (sdev->request_queue)
     232           0 :                 blk_set_queue_depth(sdev->request_queue, depth);
     233             : 
     234           0 :         return sdev->queue_depth;
     235             : }
     236             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_depth);
     237             : 
     238             : /**
     239             :  * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
     240             :  * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
     241             :  * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
     242             :  *         not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
     243             :  *
     244             :  * Description: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
     245             :  *              specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
     246             :  *              need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
     247             :  *
     248             :  * Returns:     0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
     249             :  *              -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
     250             :  *                      as the untagged command depth
     251             :  *
     252             :  * Lock Status: None held on entry
     253             :  *
     254             :  * Notes:       Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
     255             :  *              "The Right Thing."  We are interrupt context safe.
     256             :  */
     257           0 : int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
     258             : {
     259             : 
     260             :         /*
     261             :          * Don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
     262             :          * jiffies count, they could all be from
     263             :          * same event.
     264             :          */
     265           0 :         if ((jiffies >> 4) == (sdev->last_queue_full_time >> 4))
     266             :                 return 0;
     267             : 
     268           0 :         sdev->last_queue_full_time = jiffies;
     269           0 :         if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
     270           0 :                 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
     271           0 :                 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
     272             :         } else {
     273           0 :                 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
     274             :         }
     275             : 
     276           0 :         if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
     277             :                 return 0;
     278             : 
     279           0 :         return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
     280             : }
     281             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
     282             : 
     283             : /**
     284             :  * scsi_vpd_inquiry - Request a device provide us with a VPD page
     285             :  * @sdev: The device to ask
     286             :  * @buffer: Where to put the result
     287             :  * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
     288             :  * @len: The length of the buffer
     289             :  *
     290             :  * This is an internal helper function.  You probably want to use
     291             :  * scsi_get_vpd_page instead.
     292             :  *
     293             :  * Returns size of the vpd page on success or a negative error number.
     294             :  */
     295           0 : static int scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
     296             :                                                         u8 page, unsigned len)
     297             : {
     298           0 :         int result;
     299           0 :         unsigned char cmd[16];
     300             : 
     301           0 :         if (len < 4)
     302             :                 return -EINVAL;
     303             : 
     304           0 :         cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
     305           0 :         cmd[1] = 1;             /* EVPD */
     306           0 :         cmd[2] = page;
     307           0 :         cmd[3] = len >> 8;
     308           0 :         cmd[4] = len & 0xff;
     309           0 :         cmd[5] = 0;             /* Control byte */
     310             : 
     311             :         /*
     312             :          * I'm not convinced we need to try quite this hard to get VPD, but
     313             :          * all the existing users tried this hard.
     314             :          */
     315           0 :         result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer,
     316             :                                   len, NULL, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
     317           0 :         if (result)
     318             :                 return -EIO;
     319             : 
     320             :         /* Sanity check that we got the page back that we asked for */
     321           0 :         if (buffer[1] != page)
     322             :                 return -EIO;
     323             : 
     324           0 :         return get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]) + 4;
     325             : }
     326             : 
     327             : /**
     328             :  * scsi_get_vpd_page - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
     329             :  * @sdev: The device to ask
     330             :  * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
     331             :  * @buf: where to store the VPD
     332             :  * @buf_len: number of bytes in the VPD buffer area
     333             :  *
     334             :  * SCSI devices may optionally supply Vital Product Data.  Each 'page'
     335             :  * of VPD is defined in the appropriate SCSI document (eg SPC, SBC).
     336             :  * If the device supports this VPD page, this routine returns a pointer
     337             :  * to a buffer containing the data from that page.  The caller is
     338             :  * responsible for calling kfree() on this pointer when it is no longer
     339             :  * needed.  If we cannot retrieve the VPD page this routine returns %NULL.
     340             :  */
     341           0 : int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
     342             :                       int buf_len)
     343             : {
     344           0 :         int i, result;
     345             : 
     346           0 :         if (sdev->skip_vpd_pages)
     347           0 :                 goto fail;
     348             : 
     349             :         /* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
     350           0 :         result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, 0, buf_len);
     351           0 :         if (result < 4)
     352           0 :                 goto fail;
     353             : 
     354             :         /* If the user actually wanted this page, we can skip the rest */
     355           0 :         if (page == 0)
     356             :                 return 0;
     357             : 
     358           0 :         for (i = 4; i < min(result, buf_len); i++)
     359           0 :                 if (buf[i] == page)
     360           0 :                         goto found;
     361             : 
     362           0 :         if (i < result && i >= buf_len)
     363             :                 /* ran off the end of the buffer, give us benefit of doubt */
     364           0 :                 goto found;
     365             :         /* The device claims it doesn't support the requested page */
     366           0 :         goto fail;
     367             : 
     368           0 :  found:
     369           0 :         result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, page, buf_len);
     370           0 :         if (result < 0)
     371           0 :                 goto fail;
     372             : 
     373             :         return 0;
     374             : 
     375             :  fail:
     376             :         return -EINVAL;
     377             : }
     378             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_get_vpd_page);
     379             : 
     380             : /**
     381             :  * scsi_get_vpd_buf - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
     382             :  * @sdev: The device to ask
     383             :  * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
     384             :  *
     385             :  * Returns %NULL upon failure.
     386             :  */
     387           0 : static struct scsi_vpd *scsi_get_vpd_buf(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page)
     388             : {
     389           0 :         struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
     390           0 :         int vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN, result;
     391             : 
     392           0 : retry_pg:
     393           0 :         vpd_buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*vpd_buf) + vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
     394           0 :         if (!vpd_buf)
     395             :                 return NULL;
     396             : 
     397           0 :         result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf->data, page, vpd_len);
     398           0 :         if (result < 0) {
     399           0 :                 kfree(vpd_buf);
     400           0 :                 return NULL;
     401             :         }
     402           0 :         if (result > vpd_len) {
     403           0 :                 vpd_len = result;
     404           0 :                 kfree(vpd_buf);
     405           0 :                 goto retry_pg;
     406             :         }
     407             : 
     408           0 :         vpd_buf->len = result;
     409             : 
     410           0 :         return vpd_buf;
     411             : }
     412             : 
     413           0 : static void scsi_update_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page,
     414             :                                  struct scsi_vpd __rcu **sdev_vpd_buf)
     415             : {
     416           0 :         struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
     417             : 
     418           0 :         vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, page);
     419           0 :         if (!vpd_buf)
     420             :                 return;
     421             : 
     422           0 :         mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
     423           0 :         vpd_buf = rcu_replace_pointer(*sdev_vpd_buf, vpd_buf,
     424             :                                       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
     425           0 :         mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
     426             : 
     427           0 :         if (vpd_buf)
     428           0 :                 kfree_rcu(vpd_buf, rcu);
     429             : }
     430             : 
     431             : /**
     432             :  * scsi_attach_vpd - Attach Vital Product Data to a SCSI device structure
     433             :  * @sdev: The device to ask
     434             :  *
     435             :  * Attach the 'Device Identification' VPD page (0x83) and the
     436             :  * 'Unit Serial Number' VPD page (0x80) to a SCSI device
     437             :  * structure. This information can be used to identify the device
     438             :  * uniquely.
     439             :  */
     440           0 : void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev)
     441             : {
     442           0 :         int i;
     443           0 :         struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
     444             : 
     445           0 :         if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
     446             :                 return;
     447             : 
     448             :         /* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
     449           0 :         vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, 0);
     450           0 :         if (!vpd_buf)
     451             :                 return;
     452             : 
     453           0 :         for (i = 4; i < vpd_buf->len; i++) {
     454           0 :                 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x0)
     455           0 :                         scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x0, &sdev->vpd_pg0);
     456           0 :                 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x80)
     457           0 :                         scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x80, &sdev->vpd_pg80);
     458           0 :                 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x83)
     459           0 :                         scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x83, &sdev->vpd_pg83);
     460           0 :                 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x89)
     461           0 :                         scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x89, &sdev->vpd_pg89);
     462             :         }
     463           0 :         kfree(vpd_buf);
     464             : }
     465             : 
     466             : /**
     467             :  * scsi_report_opcode - Find out if a given command opcode is supported
     468             :  * @sdev:       scsi device to query
     469             :  * @buffer:     scratch buffer (must be at least 20 bytes long)
     470             :  * @len:        length of buffer
     471             :  * @opcode:     opcode for command to look up
     472             :  *
     473             :  * Uses the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to look up the given
     474             :  * opcode. Returns -EINVAL if RSOC fails, 0 if the command opcode is
     475             :  * unsupported and 1 if the device claims to support the command.
     476             :  */
     477           0 : int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
     478             :                        unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode)
     479             : {
     480           0 :         unsigned char cmd[16];
     481           0 :         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
     482           0 :         int result;
     483             : 
     484           0 :         if (sdev->no_report_opcodes || sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_3)
     485             :                 return -EINVAL;
     486             : 
     487           0 :         memset(cmd, 0, 16);
     488           0 :         cmd[0] = MAINTENANCE_IN;
     489           0 :         cmd[1] = MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES;
     490           0 :         cmd[2] = 1;             /* One command format */
     491           0 :         cmd[3] = opcode;
     492           0 :         put_unaligned_be32(len, &cmd[6]);
     493           0 :         memset(buffer, 0, len);
     494             : 
     495           0 :         result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
     496             :                                   &sshdr, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
     497             : 
     498           0 :         if (result && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
     499           0 :             sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
     500           0 :             (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
     501             :                 return -EINVAL;
     502             : 
     503           0 :         if ((buffer[1] & 3) == 3) /* Command supported */
     504           0 :                 return 1;
     505             : 
     506             :         return 0;
     507             : }
     508             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_opcode);
     509             : 
     510             : /**
     511             :  * scsi_device_get  -  get an additional reference to a scsi_device
     512             :  * @sdev:       device to get a reference to
     513             :  *
     514             :  * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
     515             :  * of the underlying LLDD module.  You must hold host_lock of the
     516             :  * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
     517             :  *
     518             :  * This will fail if a device is deleted or cancelled, or when the LLD module
     519             :  * is in the process of being unloaded.
     520             :  */
     521           0 : int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
     522             : {
     523           0 :         if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
     524           0 :                 goto fail;
     525           0 :         if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
     526           0 :                 goto fail;
     527           0 :         if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module))
     528             :                 goto fail_put_device;
     529             :         return 0;
     530             : 
     531             : fail_put_device:
     532             :         put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
     533             : fail:
     534             :         return -ENXIO;
     535             : }
     536             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
     537             : 
     538             : /**
     539             :  * scsi_device_put  -  release a reference to a scsi_device
     540             :  * @sdev:       device to release a reference on.
     541             :  *
     542             :  * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
     543             :  * count of the underlying LLDD module.  The device is freed once the last
     544             :  * user vanishes.
     545             :  */
     546           0 : void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
     547             : {
     548           0 :         module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
     549           0 :         put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
     550           0 : }
     551             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
     552             : 
     553             : /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
     554           0 : struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
     555             :                                            struct scsi_device *prev)
     556             : {
     557           0 :         struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
     558           0 :         struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
     559           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     560             : 
     561           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
     562           0 :         while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
     563           0 :                 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
     564             :                 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
     565           0 :                 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
     566             :                         break;
     567           0 :                 next = NULL;
     568           0 :                 list = list->next;
     569             :         }
     570           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
     571             : 
     572           0 :         if (prev)
     573           0 :                 scsi_device_put(prev);
     574           0 :         return next;
     575             : }
     576             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
     577             : 
     578             : /**
     579             :  * starget_for_each_device  -  helper to walk all devices of a target
     580             :  * @starget:    target whose devices we want to iterate over.
     581             :  * @data:       Opaque passed to each function call.
     582             :  * @fn:         Function to call on each device
     583             :  *
     584             :  * This traverses over each device of @starget.  The devices have
     585             :  * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
     586             :  * out of the loop.
     587             :  */
     588           0 : void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
     589             :                      void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
     590             : {
     591           0 :         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
     592           0 :         struct scsi_device *sdev;
     593             : 
     594           0 :         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
     595           0 :                 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
     596           0 :                     (sdev->id == starget->id))
     597           0 :                         fn(sdev, data);
     598             :         }
     599           0 : }
     600             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
     601             : 
     602             : /**
     603             :  * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
     604             :  * @starget:    target whose devices we want to iterate over.
     605             :  * @data:       parameter for callback @fn()
     606             :  * @fn:         callback function that is invoked for each device
     607             :  *
     608             :  * This traverses over each device of @starget.  It does _not_
     609             :  * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
     610             :  * protected by shost->host_lock.
     611             :  *
     612             :  * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
     613             :  * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
     614             :  * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
     615             :  **/
     616           0 : void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
     617             :                                void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
     618             : {
     619           0 :         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
     620           0 :         struct scsi_device *sdev;
     621             : 
     622           0 :         __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
     623           0 :                 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
     624           0 :                     (sdev->id == starget->id))
     625           0 :                         fn(sdev, data);
     626             :         }
     627           0 : }
     628             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
     629             : 
     630             : /**
     631             :  * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
     632             :  * @starget:    SCSI target pointer
     633             :  * @lun:        SCSI Logical Unit Number
     634             :  *
     635             :  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
     636             :  * @starget.  The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
     637             :  * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
     638             :  * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
     639             :  * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
     640             :  *
     641             :  * Note:  The only reason why drivers should use this is because
     642             :  * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
     643             :  * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
     644             :  **/
     645           0 : struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
     646             :                                                    u64 lun)
     647             : {
     648           0 :         struct scsi_device *sdev;
     649             : 
     650           0 :         list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
     651           0 :                 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
     652           0 :                         continue;
     653           0 :                 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
     654           0 :                         return sdev;
     655             :         }
     656             : 
     657             :         return NULL;
     658             : }
     659             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
     660             : 
     661             : /**
     662             :  * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
     663             :  * @starget:    SCSI target pointer
     664             :  * @lun:        SCSI Logical Unit Number
     665             :  *
     666             :  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
     667             :  * @starget.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
     668             :  * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
     669             :  **/
     670           0 : struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
     671             :                                                  u64 lun)
     672             : {
     673           0 :         struct scsi_device *sdev;
     674           0 :         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
     675           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     676             : 
     677           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
     678           0 :         sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
     679           0 :         if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
     680           0 :                 sdev = NULL;
     681           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
     682             : 
     683           0 :         return sdev;
     684             : }
     685             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
     686             : 
     687             : /**
     688             :  * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
     689             :  * @shost:      SCSI host pointer
     690             :  * @channel:    SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
     691             :  * @id:         SCSI target number (physical unit number)
     692             :  * @lun:        SCSI Logical Unit Number
     693             :  *
     694             :  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
     695             :  * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
     696             :  * reference.  You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
     697             :  * to the returned scsi_device.
     698             :  *
     699             :  * Note:  The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
     700             :  * they need to access the device list in irq context.  Otherwise you
     701             :  * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
     702             :  **/
     703           0 : struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
     704             :                 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
     705             : {
     706           0 :         struct scsi_device *sdev;
     707             : 
     708           0 :         list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
     709           0 :                 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
     710           0 :                         continue;
     711           0 :                 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
     712           0 :                                 sdev->lun ==lun)
     713           0 :                         return sdev;
     714             :         }
     715             : 
     716             :         return NULL;
     717             : }
     718             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
     719             : 
     720             : /**
     721             :  * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
     722             :  * @shost:      SCSI host pointer
     723             :  * @channel:    SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
     724             :  * @id:         SCSI target number (physical unit number)
     725             :  * @lun:        SCSI Logical Unit Number
     726             :  *
     727             :  * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
     728             :  * for a given host.  The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
     729             :  * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
     730             :  **/
     731           0 : struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
     732             :                 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
     733             : {
     734           0 :         struct scsi_device *sdev;
     735           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     736             : 
     737           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
     738           0 :         sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
     739           0 :         if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
     740           0 :                 sdev = NULL;
     741           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
     742             : 
     743           0 :         return sdev;
     744             : }
     745             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
     746             : 
     747             : MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
     748             : MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
     749             : 
     750             : module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
     751             : MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
     752             : 
     753           1 : static int __init init_scsi(void)
     754             : {
     755           1 :         int error;
     756             : 
     757           1 :         error = scsi_init_procfs();
     758           1 :         if (error)
     759             :                 goto cleanup_queue;
     760           1 :         error = scsi_init_devinfo();
     761           1 :         if (error)
     762           0 :                 goto cleanup_procfs;
     763           1 :         error = scsi_init_hosts();
     764           1 :         if (error)
     765           0 :                 goto cleanup_devlist;
     766           1 :         error = scsi_init_sysctl();
     767           1 :         if (error)
     768           0 :                 goto cleanup_hosts;
     769           1 :         error = scsi_sysfs_register();
     770           1 :         if (error)
     771           0 :                 goto cleanup_sysctl;
     772             : 
     773           1 :         scsi_netlink_init();
     774             : 
     775           1 :         printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
     776           1 :         return 0;
     777             : 
     778           0 : cleanup_sysctl:
     779           0 :         scsi_exit_sysctl();
     780           0 : cleanup_hosts:
     781           0 :         scsi_exit_hosts();
     782           0 : cleanup_devlist:
     783           0 :         scsi_exit_devinfo();
     784           0 : cleanup_procfs:
     785           0 :         scsi_exit_procfs();
     786           0 : cleanup_queue:
     787           0 :         scsi_exit_queue();
     788           0 :         printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
     789             :                -error);
     790           0 :         return error;
     791             : }
     792             : 
     793           0 : static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
     794             : {
     795           0 :         scsi_netlink_exit();
     796           0 :         scsi_sysfs_unregister();
     797           0 :         scsi_exit_sysctl();
     798           0 :         scsi_exit_hosts();
     799           0 :         scsi_exit_devinfo();
     800           0 :         scsi_exit_procfs();
     801           0 :         scsi_exit_queue();
     802           0 : }
     803             : 
     804             : subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
     805             : module_exit(exit_scsi);

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