LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - fs/ext4 - super.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: landlock.info Lines: 1143 2791 41.0 %
Date: 2021-04-22 12:43:58 Functions: 69 118 58.5 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : /*
       3             :  *  linux/fs/ext4/super.c
       4             :  *
       5             :  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
       6             :  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
       7             :  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
       8             :  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
       9             :  *
      10             :  *  from
      11             :  *
      12             :  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
      13             :  *
      14             :  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
      15             :  *
      16             :  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
      17             :  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
      18             :  */
      19             : 
      20             : #include <linux/module.h>
      21             : #include <linux/string.h>
      22             : #include <linux/fs.h>
      23             : #include <linux/time.h>
      24             : #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
      25             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      26             : #include <linux/init.h>
      27             : #include <linux/blkdev.h>
      28             : #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
      29             : #include <linux/parser.h>
      30             : #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
      31             : #include <linux/exportfs.h>
      32             : #include <linux/vfs.h>
      33             : #include <linux/random.h>
      34             : #include <linux/mount.h>
      35             : #include <linux/namei.h>
      36             : #include <linux/quotaops.h>
      37             : #include <linux/seq_file.h>
      38             : #include <linux/ctype.h>
      39             : #include <linux/log2.h>
      40             : #include <linux/crc16.h>
      41             : #include <linux/dax.h>
      42             : #include <linux/cleancache.h>
      43             : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      44             : #include <linux/iversion.h>
      45             : #include <linux/unicode.h>
      46             : #include <linux/part_stat.h>
      47             : #include <linux/kthread.h>
      48             : #include <linux/freezer.h>
      49             : 
      50             : #include "ext4.h"
      51             : #include "ext4_extents.h"     /* Needed for trace points definition */
      52             : #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
      53             : #include "xattr.h"
      54             : #include "acl.h"
      55             : #include "mballoc.h"
      56             : #include "fsmap.h"
      57             : 
      58             : #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
      59             : #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
      60             : 
      61             : static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info;
      62             : static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_li_mtx);
      63             : static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit;
      64             : 
      65             : static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
      66             :                              unsigned long journal_devnum);
      67             : static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
      68             : static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb);
      69             : static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb);
      70             : static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
      71             :                                         struct ext4_super_block *es);
      72             : static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
      73             :                                   struct ext4_super_block *es);
      74             : static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
      75             : static int ext4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
      76             : static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
      77             : static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
      78             : static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
      79             : static struct dentry *ext4_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
      80             :                        const char *dev_name, void *data);
      81             : static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
      82             : static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
      83             : static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly);
      84             : static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
      85             : static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
      86             : static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
      87             : static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
      88             :                                             unsigned int journal_inum);
      89             : 
      90             : /*
      91             :  * Lock ordering
      92             :  *
      93             :  * Note the difference between i_mmap_sem (EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem) and
      94             :  * i_mmap_rwsem (inode->i_mmap_rwsem)!
      95             :  *
      96             :  * page fault path:
      97             :  * mmap_lock -> sb_start_pagefault -> i_mmap_sem (r) -> transaction start ->
      98             :  *   page lock -> i_data_sem (rw)
      99             :  *
     100             :  * buffered write path:
     101             :  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
     102             :  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock ->
     103             :  *   i_data_sem (rw)
     104             :  *
     105             :  * truncate:
     106             :  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> i_mmap_sem (w) -> i_mmap_rwsem (w) -> page lock
     107             :  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> i_mmap_sem (w) -> transaction start ->
     108             :  *   i_data_sem (rw)
     109             :  *
     110             :  * direct IO:
     111             :  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
     112             :  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
     113             :  *
     114             :  * writepages:
     115             :  * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw)
     116             :  */
     117             : 
     118             : #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
     119             : static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
     120             :         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
     121             :         .name           = "ext2",
     122             :         .mount          = ext4_mount,
     123             :         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
     124             :         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
     125             : };
     126             : MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
     127             : MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
     128             : #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
     129             : #else
     130             : #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
     131             : #endif
     132             : 
     133             : 
     134             : static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
     135             :         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
     136             :         .name           = "ext3",
     137             :         .mount          = ext4_mount,
     138             :         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
     139             :         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
     140             : };
     141             : MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
     142             : MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
     143             : #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
     144             : 
     145             : 
     146        3903 : static inline void __ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, int op_flags,
     147             :                                   bh_end_io_t *end_io)
     148             : {
     149             :         /*
     150             :          * buffer's verified bit is no longer valid after reading from
     151             :          * disk again due to write out error, clear it to make sure we
     152             :          * recheck the buffer contents.
     153             :          */
     154        3903 :         clear_buffer_verified(bh);
     155             : 
     156        3903 :         bh->b_end_io = end_io ? end_io : end_buffer_read_sync;
     157        3903 :         get_bh(bh);
     158        3903 :         submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, op_flags, bh);
     159        3903 : }
     160             : 
     161        3488 : void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, int op_flags,
     162             :                          bh_end_io_t *end_io)
     163             : {
     164        3488 :         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
     165             : 
     166        3488 :         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
     167          87 :                 unlock_buffer(bh);
     168          87 :                 return;
     169             :         }
     170        3401 :         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
     171             : }
     172             : 
     173         502 : int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, int op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io)
     174             : {
     175         502 :         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
     176             : 
     177         502 :         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
     178           0 :                 unlock_buffer(bh);
     179           0 :                 return 0;
     180             :         }
     181             : 
     182         502 :         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
     183             : 
     184         502 :         wait_on_buffer(bh);
     185         502 :         if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
     186         502 :                 return 0;
     187             :         return -EIO;
     188             : }
     189             : 
     190        3943 : int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, int op_flags, bool wait)
     191             : {
     192        3943 :         if (trylock_buffer(bh)) {
     193        3840 :                 if (wait)
     194         470 :                         return ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, NULL);
     195        3370 :                 ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, op_flags, NULL);
     196        3370 :                 return 0;
     197             :         }
     198         103 :         if (wait) {
     199           1 :                 wait_on_buffer(bh);
     200           1 :                 if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
     201             :                         return 0;
     202           0 :                 return -EIO;
     203             :         }
     204             :         return 0;
     205             : }
     206             : 
     207             : /*
     208             :  * This works like __bread_gfp() except it uses ERR_PTR for error
     209             :  * returns.  Currently with sb_bread it's impossible to distinguish
     210             :  * between ENOMEM and EIO situations (since both result in a NULL
     211             :  * return.
     212             :  */
     213           4 : static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb,
     214             :                                                sector_t block, int op_flags,
     215             :                                                gfp_t gfp)
     216             : {
     217           4 :         struct buffer_head *bh;
     218           4 :         int ret;
     219             : 
     220           4 :         bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, gfp);
     221           4 :         if (bh == NULL)
     222           4 :                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     223           4 :         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh))
     224             :                 return bh;
     225             : 
     226           4 :         ret = ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_META | op_flags, true);
     227           4 :         if (ret) {
     228           0 :                 put_bh(bh);
     229           0 :                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
     230             :         }
     231             :         return bh;
     232             : }
     233             : 
     234           0 : struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
     235             :                                    int op_flags)
     236             : {
     237           0 :         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, __GFP_MOVABLE);
     238             : }
     239             : 
     240           4 : struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
     241             :                                             sector_t block)
     242             : {
     243           0 :         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, 0);
     244             : }
     245             : 
     246        3367 : void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
     247             : {
     248        3367 :         struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, 0);
     249             : 
     250        3367 :         if (likely(bh)) {
     251        3367 :                 ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_RAHEAD, false);
     252        3367 :                 brelse(bh);
     253             :         }
     254        3367 : }
     255             : 
     256           2 : static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb,
     257             :                                  struct ext4_super_block *es)
     258             : {
     259           2 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb))
     260             :                 return 1;
     261             : 
     262           0 :         return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
     263             : }
     264             : 
     265           0 : static __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
     266             :                                    struct ext4_super_block *es)
     267             : {
     268           0 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
     269           0 :         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum);
     270           0 :         __u32 csum;
     271             : 
     272           0 :         csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, (char *)es, offset);
     273             : 
     274           0 :         return cpu_to_le32(csum);
     275             : }
     276             : 
     277           2 : static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
     278             :                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
     279             : {
     280           2 :         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
     281             :                 return 1;
     282             : 
     283           0 :         return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
     284             : }
     285             : 
     286         398 : void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb)
     287             : {
     288         398 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
     289             : 
     290         398 :         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
     291             :                 return;
     292             : 
     293           0 :         es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
     294             : }
     295             : 
     296         738 : ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
     297             :                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
     298             : {
     299         722 :         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
     300         738 :                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
     301         738 :                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
     302             : }
     303             : 
     304        1080 : ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
     305             :                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
     306             : {
     307        1064 :         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
     308        1080 :                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
     309        1080 :                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
     310             : }
     311             : 
     312       16405 : ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
     313             :                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
     314             : {
     315       16389 :         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
     316       16405 :                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
     317       16405 :                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
     318             : }
     319             : 
     320         529 : __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
     321             :                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
     322             : {
     323         513 :         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) |
     324         529 :                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
     325         529 :                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
     326             : }
     327             : 
     328        3463 : __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
     329             :                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
     330             : {
     331        3447 :         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo) |
     332        3463 :                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
     333        3463 :                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
     334             : }
     335             : 
     336         276 : __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
     337             :                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
     338             : {
     339         260 :         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) |
     340         276 :                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
     341         276 :                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
     342             : }
     343             : 
     344         743 : __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
     345             :                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
     346             : {
     347         743 :         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) |
     348         743 :                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
     349         743 :                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0);
     350             : }
     351             : 
     352           0 : void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
     353             :                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
     354             : {
     355           0 :         bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
     356           0 :         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
     357           0 :                 bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
     358           0 : }
     359             : 
     360           0 : void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
     361             :                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
     362             : {
     363           0 :         bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo  = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
     364           0 :         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
     365           0 :                 bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
     366           0 : }
     367             : 
     368           0 : void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
     369             :                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
     370             : {
     371           0 :         bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
     372           0 :         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
     373           0 :                 bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
     374           0 : }
     375             : 
     376         451 : void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
     377             :                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
     378             : {
     379         451 :         bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
     380         451 :         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
     381           0 :                 bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
     382         451 : }
     383             : 
     384         834 : void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
     385             :                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
     386             : {
     387         834 :         bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
     388         834 :         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
     389           0 :                 bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
     390         834 : }
     391             : 
     392         244 : void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
     393             :                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
     394             : {
     395         244 :         bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
     396         244 :         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
     397           0 :                 bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
     398         244 : }
     399             : 
     400           0 : void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
     401             :                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
     402             : {
     403           0 :         bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
     404           0 :         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
     405           0 :                 bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
     406           0 : }
     407             : 
     408           1 : static void __ext4_update_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi, time64_t now)
     409             : {
     410           1 :         now = clamp_val(now, 0, (1ull << 40) - 1);
     411             : 
     412           1 :         *lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(now));
     413           1 :         *hi = upper_32_bits(now);
     414           0 : }
     415             : 
     416           0 : static time64_t __ext4_get_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi)
     417             : {
     418           0 :         return ((time64_t)(*hi) << 32) + le32_to_cpu(*lo);
     419             : }
     420             : #define ext4_update_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
     421             :         __ext4_update_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi, \
     422             :                              ktime_get_real_seconds())
     423             : #define ext4_get_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
     424             :         __ext4_get_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi)
     425             : 
     426             : /*
     427             :  * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
     428             :  * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
     429             :  * else.  Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
     430             :  * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
     431             :  * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
     432             :  * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
     433             :  */
     434           1 : static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
     435             : {
     436           1 :         struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
     437           1 :         struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(bd_inode);
     438             : 
     439           1 :         return bdi->dev == NULL;
     440             : }
     441             : 
     442          58 : static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
     443             : {
     444          58 :         struct super_block              *sb = journal->j_private;
     445          58 :         struct ext4_sb_info             *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
     446          58 :         int                             error = is_journal_aborted(journal);
     447          58 :         struct ext4_journal_cb_entry    *jce;
     448             : 
     449          58 :         BUG_ON(txn->t_state == T_FINISHED);
     450             : 
     451          58 :         ext4_process_freed_data(sb, txn->t_tid);
     452             : 
     453          58 :         spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
     454          58 :         while (!list_empty(&txn->t_private_list)) {
     455           0 :                 jce = list_entry(txn->t_private_list.next,
     456             :                                  struct ext4_journal_cb_entry, jce_list);
     457           0 :                 list_del_init(&jce->jce_list);
     458           0 :                 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
     459           0 :                 jce->jce_func(sb, jce, error);
     460          58 :                 spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
     461             :         }
     462          58 :         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
     463          58 : }
     464             : 
     465             : /*
     466             :  * This writepage callback for write_cache_pages()
     467             :  * takes care of a few cases after page cleaning.
     468             :  *
     469             :  * write_cache_pages() already checks for dirty pages
     470             :  * and calls clear_page_dirty_for_io(), which we want,
     471             :  * to write protect the pages.
     472             :  *
     473             :  * However, we may have to redirty a page (see below.)
     474             :  */
     475           0 : static int ext4_journalled_writepage_callback(struct page *page,
     476             :                                               struct writeback_control *wbc,
     477             :                                               void *data)
     478             : {
     479           0 :         transaction_t *transaction = (transaction_t *) data;
     480           0 :         struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
     481           0 :         struct journal_head *jh;
     482             : 
     483           0 :         bh = head = page_buffers(page);
     484           0 :         do {
     485             :                 /*
     486             :                  * We have to redirty a page in these cases:
     487             :                  * 1) If buffer is dirty, it means the page was dirty because it
     488             :                  * contains a buffer that needs checkpointing. So the dirty bit
     489             :                  * needs to be preserved so that checkpointing writes the buffer
     490             :                  * properly.
     491             :                  * 2) If buffer is not part of the committing transaction
     492             :                  * (we may have just accidentally come across this buffer because
     493             :                  * inode range tracking is not exact) or if the currently running
     494             :                  * transaction already contains this buffer as well, dirty bit
     495             :                  * needs to be preserved so that the buffer gets writeprotected
     496             :                  * properly on running transaction's commit.
     497             :                  */
     498           0 :                 jh = bh2jh(bh);
     499           0 :                 if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
     500           0 :                     (jh && (jh->b_transaction != transaction ||
     501           0 :                             jh->b_next_transaction))) {
     502           0 :                         redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
     503           0 :                         goto out;
     504             :                 }
     505           0 :         } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
     506             : 
     507           0 : out:
     508           0 :         return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
     509             : }
     510             : 
     511           0 : static int ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
     512             : {
     513           0 :         struct address_space *mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping;
     514           0 :         struct writeback_control wbc = {
     515             :                 .sync_mode =  WB_SYNC_ALL,
     516             :                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
     517           0 :                 .range_start = jinode->i_dirty_start,
     518           0 :                 .range_end = jinode->i_dirty_end,
     519             :         };
     520             : 
     521           0 :         return write_cache_pages(mapping, &wbc,
     522             :                                  ext4_journalled_writepage_callback,
     523           0 :                                  jinode->i_transaction);
     524             : }
     525             : 
     526           2 : static int ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
     527             : {
     528           2 :         int ret;
     529             : 
     530           2 :         if (ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
     531           0 :                 ret = ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
     532             :         else
     533           2 :                 ret = jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
     534             : 
     535           2 :         return ret;
     536             : }
     537             : 
     538           2 : static int ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
     539             : {
     540           2 :         int ret = 0;
     541             : 
     542           2 :         if (!ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
     543           2 :                 ret = jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
     544             : 
     545           2 :         return ret;
     546             : }
     547             : 
     548           0 : static bool system_going_down(void)
     549             : {
     550           0 :         return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
     551           0 :                 || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART;
     552             : }
     553             : 
     554             : struct ext4_err_translation {
     555             :         int code;
     556             :         int errno;
     557             : };
     558             : 
     559             : #define EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(err) { .code = EXT4_ERR_##err, .errno = err }
     560             : 
     561             : static struct ext4_err_translation err_translation[] = {
     562             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EIO),
     563             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOMEM),
     564             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSBADCRC),
     565             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSCORRUPTED),
     566             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOSPC),
     567             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOKEY),
     568             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EROFS),
     569             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFBIG),
     570             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EEXIST),
     571             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ERANGE),
     572             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EOVERFLOW),
     573             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EBUSY),
     574             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTDIR),
     575             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTEMPTY),
     576             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ESHUTDOWN),
     577             :         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFAULT),
     578             : };
     579             : 
     580           0 : static int ext4_errno_to_code(int errno)
     581             : {
     582             :         int i;
     583             : 
     584           0 :         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_translation); i++)
     585           0 :                 if (err_translation[i].errno == errno)
     586           0 :                         return err_translation[i].code;
     587             :         return EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN;
     588             : }
     589             : 
     590           0 : static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, int error,
     591             :                             __u32 ino, __u64 block,
     592             :                             const char *func, unsigned int line)
     593             : {
     594           0 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
     595             : 
     596             :         /* We default to EFSCORRUPTED error... */
     597           0 :         if (error == 0)
     598           0 :                 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
     599             : 
     600           0 :         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
     601           0 :         sbi->s_add_error_count++;
     602           0 :         sbi->s_last_error_code = error;
     603           0 :         sbi->s_last_error_line = line;
     604           0 :         sbi->s_last_error_ino = ino;
     605           0 :         sbi->s_last_error_block = block;
     606           0 :         sbi->s_last_error_func = func;
     607           0 :         sbi->s_last_error_time = ktime_get_real_seconds();
     608           0 :         if (!sbi->s_first_error_time) {
     609           0 :                 sbi->s_first_error_code = error;
     610           0 :                 sbi->s_first_error_line = line;
     611           0 :                 sbi->s_first_error_ino = ino;
     612           0 :                 sbi->s_first_error_block = block;
     613           0 :                 sbi->s_first_error_func = func;
     614           0 :                 sbi->s_first_error_time = sbi->s_last_error_time;
     615             :         }
     616           0 :         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
     617           0 : }
     618             : 
     619             : /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
     620             :  * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
     621             :  *
     622             :  * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
     623             :  * superblock.  That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
     624             :  * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
     625             :  * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
     626             :  * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
     627             :  * write out the superblock safely.
     628             :  *
     629             :  * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
     630             :  * the journal instead.  On recovery, the journal will complain about
     631             :  * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
     632             :  *
     633             :  * If force_ro is set, we unconditionally force the filesystem into an
     634             :  * ABORT|READONLY state, unless the error response on the fs has been set to
     635             :  * panic in which case we take the easy way out and panic immediately. This is
     636             :  * used to deal with unrecoverable failures such as journal IO errors or ENOMEM
     637             :  * at a critical moment in log management.
     638             :  */
     639           0 : static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error,
     640             :                               __u32 ino, __u64 block,
     641             :                               const char *func, unsigned int line)
     642             : {
     643           0 :         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
     644           0 :         bool continue_fs = !force_ro && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
     645             : 
     646           0 :         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
     647           0 :         if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
     648           0 :                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
     649             : 
     650           0 :         if (!continue_fs && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
     651           0 :                 ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
     652           0 :                 if (journal)
     653           0 :                         jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
     654             :         }
     655             : 
     656           0 :         if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
     657           0 :                 save_error_info(sb, error, ino, block, func, line);
     658             :                 /*
     659             :                  * In case the fs should keep running, we need to writeout
     660             :                  * superblock through the journal. Due to lock ordering
     661             :                  * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we
     662             :                  * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue.
     663             :                  */
     664           0 :                 if (continue_fs)
     665           0 :                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
     666             :                 else
     667           0 :                         ext4_commit_super(sb);
     668             :         }
     669             : 
     670           0 :         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || continue_fs)
     671             :                 return;
     672             : 
     673             :         /*
     674             :          * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we
     675             :          * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already
     676             :          * disabled.
     677             :          */
     678           0 :         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && !system_going_down()) {
     679           0 :                 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
     680           0 :                         sb->s_id);
     681             :         }
     682           0 :         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
     683             :         /*
     684             :          * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible before
     685             :          * ->s_flags update
     686             :          */
     687           0 :         smp_wmb();
     688           0 :         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
     689             : }
     690             : 
     691           0 : static void flush_stashed_error_work(struct work_struct *work)
     692             : {
     693           0 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, struct ext4_sb_info,
     694             :                                                 s_error_work);
     695           0 :         journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal;
     696           0 :         handle_t *handle;
     697             : 
     698             :         /*
     699             :          * If the journal is still running, we have to write out superblock
     700             :          * through the journal to avoid collisions of other journalled sb
     701             :          * updates.
     702             :          *
     703             :          * We use directly jbd2 functions here to avoid recursing back into
     704             :          * ext4 error handling code during handling of previous errors.
     705             :          */
     706           0 :         if (!sb_rdonly(sbi->s_sb) && journal) {
     707           0 :                 handle = jbd2_journal_start(journal, 1);
     708           0 :                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
     709           0 :                         goto write_directly;
     710           0 :                 if (jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh)) {
     711           0 :                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
     712           0 :                         goto write_directly;
     713             :                 }
     714           0 :                 ext4_update_super(sbi->s_sb);
     715           0 :                 if (jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbi->s_sbh)) {
     716           0 :                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
     717           0 :                         goto write_directly;
     718             :                 }
     719           0 :                 jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
     720           0 :                 return;
     721             :         }
     722           0 : write_directly:
     723             :         /*
     724             :          * Write through journal failed. Write sb directly to get error info
     725             :          * out and hope for the best.
     726             :          */
     727           0 :         ext4_commit_super(sbi->s_sb);
     728             : }
     729             : 
     730             : #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)                                        \
     731             :                 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state),      \
     732             :                              "EXT4-fs error")
     733             : 
     734           0 : void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
     735             :                   unsigned int line, bool force_ro, int error, __u64 block,
     736             :                   const char *fmt, ...)
     737             : {
     738           0 :         struct va_format vaf;
     739           0 :         va_list args;
     740             : 
     741           0 :         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
     742           0 :                 return;
     743             : 
     744           0 :         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
     745           0 :         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
     746           0 :                 va_start(args, fmt);
     747           0 :                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
     748           0 :                 vaf.va = &args;
     749           0 :                 printk(KERN_CRIT
     750             :                        "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
     751           0 :                        sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf);
     752           0 :                 va_end(args);
     753             :         }
     754           0 :         ext4_handle_error(sb, force_ro, error, 0, block, function, line);
     755             : }
     756             : 
     757           0 : void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function,
     758             :                         unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, int error,
     759             :                         const char *fmt, ...)
     760             : {
     761           0 :         va_list args;
     762           0 :         struct va_format vaf;
     763             : 
     764           0 :         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
     765           0 :                 return;
     766             : 
     767           0 :         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
     768           0 :         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
     769           0 :                 va_start(args, fmt);
     770           0 :                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
     771           0 :                 vaf.va = &args;
     772           0 :                 if (block)
     773           0 :                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
     774             :                                "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
     775           0 :                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
     776           0 :                                block, current->comm, &vaf);
     777             :                 else
     778           0 :                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
     779             :                                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
     780           0 :                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
     781           0 :                                current->comm, &vaf);
     782           0 :                 va_end(args);
     783             :         }
     784           0 :         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, error, inode->i_ino, block,
     785             :                           function, line);
     786             : }
     787             : 
     788           0 : void __ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function,
     789             :                        unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
     790             :                        const char *fmt, ...)
     791             : {
     792           0 :         va_list args;
     793           0 :         struct va_format vaf;
     794           0 :         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
     795           0 :         char pathname[80], *path;
     796             : 
     797           0 :         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
     798           0 :                 return;
     799             : 
     800           0 :         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
     801           0 :         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
     802           0 :                 path = file_path(file, pathname, sizeof(pathname));
     803           0 :                 if (IS_ERR(path))
     804           0 :                         path = "(unknown)";
     805           0 :                 va_start(args, fmt);
     806           0 :                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
     807           0 :                 vaf.va = &args;
     808           0 :                 if (block)
     809           0 :                         printk(KERN_CRIT
     810             :                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
     811             :                                "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
     812           0 :                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
     813           0 :                                block, current->comm, path, &vaf);
     814             :                 else
     815           0 :                         printk(KERN_CRIT
     816             :                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
     817             :                                "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
     818           0 :                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
     819           0 :                                current->comm, path, &vaf);
     820           0 :                 va_end(args);
     821             :         }
     822           0 :         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, inode->i_ino, block,
     823             :                           function, line);
     824             : }
     825             : 
     826           0 : const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
     827             :                               char nbuf[16])
     828             : {
     829           0 :         char *errstr = NULL;
     830             : 
     831           0 :         switch (errno) {
     832             :         case -EFSCORRUPTED:
     833             :                 errstr = "Corrupt filesystem";
     834             :                 break;
     835           0 :         case -EFSBADCRC:
     836           0 :                 errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC";
     837           0 :                 break;
     838           0 :         case -EIO:
     839           0 :                 errstr = "IO failure";
     840           0 :                 break;
     841           0 :         case -ENOMEM:
     842           0 :                 errstr = "Out of memory";
     843           0 :                 break;
     844           0 :         case -EROFS:
     845           0 :                 if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
     846           0 :                             EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
     847             :                         errstr = "Journal has aborted";
     848             :                 else
     849             :                         errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
     850             :                 break;
     851           0 :         default:
     852             :                 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
     853             :                  * errors, textualise them now.  Else we just return
     854             :                  * NULL. */
     855           0 :                 if (nbuf) {
     856             :                         /* Check for truncated error codes... */
     857           0 :                         if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
     858           0 :                                 errstr = nbuf;
     859             :                 }
     860             :                 break;
     861             :         }
     862             : 
     863           0 :         return errstr;
     864             : }
     865             : 
     866             : /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
     867             :  * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response.  */
     868             : 
     869           0 : void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
     870             :                       unsigned int line, int errno)
     871             : {
     872           0 :         char nbuf[16];
     873           0 :         const char *errstr;
     874             : 
     875           0 :         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
     876           0 :                 return;
     877             : 
     878             :         /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
     879             :          * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
     880             :          * an error. */
     881           0 :         if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL && sb_rdonly(sb))
     882             :                 return;
     883             : 
     884           0 :         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
     885           0 :                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
     886           0 :                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
     887           0 :                        sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
     888             :         }
     889             : 
     890           0 :         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, -errno, 0, 0, function, line);
     891             : }
     892             : 
     893           2 : void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb,
     894             :                 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
     895             : {
     896           2 :         struct va_format vaf;
     897           2 :         va_list args;
     898             : 
     899           2 :         atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_count);
     900           2 :         if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state), "EXT4-fs"))
     901           0 :                 return;
     902             : 
     903           2 :         va_start(args, fmt);
     904           2 :         vaf.fmt = fmt;
     905           2 :         vaf.va = &args;
     906           2 :         printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
     907           2 :         va_end(args);
     908             : }
     909             : 
     910           0 : static int ext4_warning_ratelimit(struct super_block *sb)
     911             : {
     912           0 :         atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_count);
     913           0 :         return ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state),
     914             :                             "EXT4-fs warning");
     915             : }
     916             : 
     917           0 : void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
     918             :                     unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
     919             : {
     920           0 :         struct va_format vaf;
     921           0 :         va_list args;
     922             : 
     923           0 :         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb))
     924           0 :                 return;
     925             : 
     926           0 :         va_start(args, fmt);
     927           0 :         vaf.fmt = fmt;
     928           0 :         vaf.va = &args;
     929           0 :         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
     930           0 :                sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf);
     931           0 :         va_end(args);
     932             : }
     933             : 
     934           0 : void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
     935             :                           unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
     936             : {
     937           0 :         struct va_format vaf;
     938           0 :         va_list args;
     939             : 
     940           0 :         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode->i_sb))
     941           0 :                 return;
     942             : 
     943           0 :         va_start(args, fmt);
     944           0 :         vaf.fmt = fmt;
     945           0 :         vaf.va = &args;
     946           0 :         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
     947           0 :                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
     948           0 :                function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf);
     949           0 :         va_end(args);
     950             : }
     951             : 
     952           0 : void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line,
     953             :                              struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
     954             :                              unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block,
     955             :                              const char *fmt, ...)
     956             : __releases(bitlock)
     957             : __acquires(bitlock)
     958             : {
     959           0 :         struct va_format vaf;
     960           0 :         va_list args;
     961             : 
     962           0 :         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
     963             :                 return;
     964             : 
     965           0 :         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
     966           0 :         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
     967           0 :                 va_start(args, fmt);
     968           0 :                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
     969           0 :                 vaf.va = &args;
     970           0 :                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
     971           0 :                        sb->s_id, function, line, grp);
     972           0 :                 if (ino)
     973           0 :                         printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino);
     974           0 :                 if (block)
     975           0 :                         printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:",
     976             :                                (unsigned long long) block);
     977           0 :                 printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf);
     978           0 :                 va_end(args);
     979             :         }
     980             : 
     981           0 :         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
     982           0 :                 if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
     983           0 :                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
     984           0 :                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
     985           0 :                 if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
     986           0 :                         save_error_info(sb, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function,
     987             :                                         line);
     988           0 :                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
     989             :                 }
     990           0 :                 return;
     991             :         }
     992           0 :         ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
     993           0 :         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line);
     994             :         /*
     995             :          * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
     996             :          * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
     997             :          * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
     998             :          * journal has been aborted.  We return 1 as a hint to callers
     999             :          * who might what to use the return value from
    1000             :          * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
    1001             :          * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
    1002             :          * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
    1003             :          * more appropriate error code.
    1004             :          */
    1005           0 :         ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
    1006           0 :         return;
    1007             : }
    1008             : 
    1009           0 : void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
    1010             :                                      ext4_group_t group,
    1011             :                                      unsigned int flags)
    1012             : {
    1013           0 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    1014           0 :         struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
    1015           0 :         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
    1016           0 :         int ret;
    1017             : 
    1018           0 :         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
    1019           0 :                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
    1020           0 :                                             &grp->bb_state);
    1021           0 :                 if (!ret)
    1022           0 :                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
    1023           0 :                                            grp->bb_free);
    1024             :         }
    1025             : 
    1026           0 :         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
    1027           0 :                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
    1028           0 :                                             &grp->bb_state);
    1029           0 :                 if (!ret && gdp) {
    1030           0 :                         int count;
    1031             : 
    1032           0 :                         count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp);
    1033           0 :                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
    1034             :                                            count);
    1035             :                 }
    1036             :         }
    1037           0 : }
    1038             : 
    1039           1 : void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
    1040             : {
    1041           1 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
    1042             : 
    1043           1 :         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
    1044             :                 return;
    1045             : 
    1046           0 :         ext4_warning(sb,
    1047             :                      "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
    1048             :                      "running e2fsck is recommended",
    1049             :                      EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
    1050             : 
    1051           0 :         es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
    1052           0 :         es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
    1053           0 :         es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
    1054             :         /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
    1055             :         /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
    1056             : 
    1057             :         /*
    1058             :          * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
    1059             :          * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
    1060             :          * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
    1061             :          */
    1062             : }
    1063             : 
    1064             : /*
    1065             :  * Open the external journal device
    1066             :  */
    1067           0 : static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
    1068             : {
    1069           0 :         struct block_device *bdev;
    1070             : 
    1071           0 :         bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
    1072           0 :         if (IS_ERR(bdev))
    1073           0 :                 goto fail;
    1074             :         return bdev;
    1075             : 
    1076           0 : fail:
    1077           0 :         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    1078             :                  "failed to open journal device unknown-block(%u,%u) %ld",
    1079             :                  MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), PTR_ERR(bdev));
    1080           0 :         return NULL;
    1081             : }
    1082             : 
    1083             : /*
    1084             :  * Release the journal device
    1085             :  */
    1086           0 : static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
    1087             : {
    1088           0 :         blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
    1089             : }
    1090             : 
    1091           1 : static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
    1092             : {
    1093           1 :         struct block_device *bdev;
    1094           1 :         bdev = sbi->s_journal_bdev;
    1095           1 :         if (bdev) {
    1096           0 :                 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
    1097           0 :                 sbi->s_journal_bdev = NULL;
    1098             :         }
    1099           1 : }
    1100             : 
    1101           0 : static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
    1102             : {
    1103           0 :         return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
    1104             : }
    1105             : 
    1106           0 : static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
    1107             : {
    1108           0 :         struct list_head *l;
    1109             : 
    1110           0 :         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d",
    1111             :                  le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
    1112             : 
    1113           0 :         printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
    1114           0 :         list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
    1115           0 :                 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
    1116           0 :                 printk(KERN_ERR "  "
    1117             :                        "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
    1118           0 :                        inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
    1119           0 :                        inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
    1120           0 :                        NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
    1121             :         }
    1122           0 : }
    1123             : 
    1124             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1125             : static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
    1126             : 
    1127             : static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
    1128             : {
    1129             :         int type;
    1130             : 
    1131             :         /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */
    1132             :         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++)
    1133             :                 ext4_quota_off(sb, type);
    1134             : }
    1135             : 
    1136             : /*
    1137             :  * This is a helper function which is used in the mount/remount
    1138             :  * codepaths (which holds s_umount) to fetch the quota file name.
    1139             :  */
    1140             : static inline char *get_qf_name(struct super_block *sb,
    1141             :                                 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
    1142             :                                 int type)
    1143             : {
    1144             :         return rcu_dereference_protected(sbi->s_qf_names[type],
    1145             :                                          lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
    1146             : }
    1147             : #else
    1148           0 : static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
    1149             : {
    1150           0 : }
    1151             : #endif
    1152             : 
    1153           0 : static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
    1154             : {
    1155           0 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    1156           0 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
    1157           0 :         struct buffer_head **group_desc;
    1158           0 :         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
    1159           0 :         int aborted = 0;
    1160           0 :         int i, err;
    1161             : 
    1162           0 :         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
    1163           0 :         ext4_quota_off_umount(sb);
    1164             : 
    1165           0 :         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
    1166           0 :         destroy_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
    1167             : 
    1168             :         /*
    1169             :          * Unregister sysfs before destroying jbd2 journal.
    1170             :          * Since we could still access attr_journal_task attribute via sysfs
    1171             :          * path which could have sbi->s_journal->j_task as NULL
    1172             :          */
    1173           0 :         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
    1174             : 
    1175           0 :         if (sbi->s_journal) {
    1176           0 :                 aborted = is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal);
    1177           0 :                 err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
    1178           0 :                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
    1179           0 :                 if ((err < 0) && !aborted) {
    1180           0 :                         ext4_abort(sb, -err, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
    1181             :                 }
    1182             :         }
    1183             : 
    1184           0 :         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
    1185           0 :         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
    1186           0 :         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
    1187           0 :         ext4_mb_release(sb);
    1188           0 :         ext4_ext_release(sb);
    1189             : 
    1190           0 :         if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && !aborted) {
    1191           0 :                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
    1192           0 :                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
    1193             :         }
    1194           0 :         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    1195           0 :                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
    1196             : 
    1197           0 :         rcu_read_lock();
    1198           0 :         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
    1199           0 :         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
    1200           0 :                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
    1201           0 :         kvfree(group_desc);
    1202           0 :         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
    1203           0 :         if (flex_groups) {
    1204           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
    1205           0 :                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
    1206           0 :                 kvfree(flex_groups);
    1207             :         }
    1208           0 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    1209           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
    1210           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
    1211           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
    1212           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
    1213           0 :         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
    1214             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1215             :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    1216             :                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
    1217             : #endif
    1218             : 
    1219             :         /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
    1220             :          * isn't empty.  The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
    1221             :          * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
    1222             :          * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
    1223           0 :         if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
    1224           0 :                 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
    1225           0 :         ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
    1226             : 
    1227           0 :         sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
    1228           0 :         invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
    1229           0 :         if (sbi->s_journal_bdev && sbi->s_journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
    1230             :                 /*
    1231             :                  * Invalidate the journal device's buffers.  We don't want them
    1232             :                  * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
    1233             :                  * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
    1234             :                  */
    1235           0 :                 sync_blockdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
    1236           0 :                 invalidate_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
    1237           0 :                 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
    1238             :         }
    1239             : 
    1240           0 :         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
    1241           0 :         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
    1242             : 
    1243           0 :         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
    1244           0 :         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
    1245             : 
    1246           0 :         if (sbi->s_mmp_tsk)
    1247           0 :                 kthread_stop(sbi->s_mmp_tsk);
    1248           0 :         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
    1249           0 :         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
    1250             :         /*
    1251             :          * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
    1252             :          * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
    1253             :          */
    1254           0 :         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
    1255           0 :         wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
    1256           0 :         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
    1257           0 :                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
    1258           0 :         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
    1259           0 :         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev);
    1260           0 :         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
    1261             : #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
    1262             :         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
    1263             : #endif
    1264           0 :         kfree(sbi);
    1265           0 : }
    1266             : 
    1267             : static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
    1268             : 
    1269             : /*
    1270             :  * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
    1271             :  */
    1272        5577 : static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
    1273             : {
    1274        5577 :         struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
    1275             : 
    1276        5577 :         ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
    1277        5577 :         if (!ei)
    1278             :                 return NULL;
    1279             : 
    1280        5577 :         inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
    1281        5577 :         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock);
    1282        5577 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list);
    1283        5577 :         atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0);
    1284        5577 :         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
    1285        5577 :         ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree);
    1286        5577 :         rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock);
    1287        5577 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_list);
    1288        5577 :         ei->i_es_all_nr = 0;
    1289        5577 :         ei->i_es_shk_nr = 0;
    1290        5577 :         ei->i_es_shrink_lblk = 0;
    1291        5577 :         ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
    1292        5577 :         spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
    1293        5577 :         ext4_init_pending_tree(&ei->i_pending_tree);
    1294             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1295             :         ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
    1296             :         memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
    1297             : #endif
    1298        5577 :         ei->jinode = NULL;
    1299        5577 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
    1300        5577 :         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock);
    1301        5577 :         ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
    1302        5577 :         ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
    1303        5577 :         atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0);
    1304        5577 :         INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work);
    1305        5577 :         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
    1306        5577 :         mutex_init(&ei->i_fc_lock);
    1307        5577 :         return &ei->vfs_inode;
    1308             : }
    1309             : 
    1310         612 : static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
    1311             : {
    1312         612 :         int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
    1313             : 
    1314         419 :         if (!drop)
    1315         612 :                 drop = fscrypt_drop_inode(inode);
    1316             : 
    1317         612 :         trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop);
    1318         612 :         return drop;
    1319             : }
    1320             : 
    1321         193 : static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
    1322             : {
    1323         193 :         fscrypt_free_inode(inode);
    1324         193 :         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) {
    1325           0 :                 pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list",
    1326             :                         __func__, inode->i_ino);
    1327             :         }
    1328         193 :         kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
    1329         193 : }
    1330             : 
    1331         193 : static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
    1332             : {
    1333         193 :         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
    1334           0 :                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
    1335             :                          "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
    1336             :                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode));
    1337           0 :                 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
    1338           0 :                                 EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
    1339             :                                 true);
    1340           0 :                 dump_stack();
    1341             :         }
    1342         193 : }
    1343             : 
    1344        5408 : static void init_once(void *foo)
    1345             : {
    1346        5408 :         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = (struct ext4_inode_info *) foo;
    1347             : 
    1348        5408 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
    1349        5408 :         init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
    1350        5408 :         init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
    1351        5408 :         init_rwsem(&ei->i_mmap_sem);
    1352        5408 :         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
    1353        5408 :         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
    1354        5408 : }
    1355             : 
    1356           1 : static int __init init_inodecache(void)
    1357             : {
    1358           1 :         ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext4_inode_cache",
    1359             :                                 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), 0,
    1360             :                                 (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
    1361             :                                         SLAB_ACCOUNT),
    1362             :                                 offsetof(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
    1363             :                                 sizeof_field(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
    1364             :                                 init_once);
    1365           1 :         if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
    1366           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1367             :         return 0;
    1368             : }
    1369             : 
    1370           0 : static void destroy_inodecache(void)
    1371             : {
    1372             :         /*
    1373             :          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
    1374             :          * destroy cache.
    1375             :          */
    1376           0 :         rcu_barrier();
    1377           0 :         kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
    1378           0 : }
    1379             : 
    1380         193 : void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
    1381             : {
    1382         193 :         ext4_fc_del(inode);
    1383         193 :         invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
    1384         193 :         clear_inode(inode);
    1385         193 :         ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
    1386         193 :         ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
    1387         193 :         dquot_drop(inode);
    1388         193 :         if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) {
    1389          78 :                 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode),
    1390          78 :                                                EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
    1391          78 :                 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
    1392          78 :                 EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL;
    1393             :         }
    1394         193 :         fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode);
    1395         193 :         fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
    1396         193 : }
    1397             : 
    1398           0 : static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
    1399             :                                         u64 ino, u32 generation)
    1400             : {
    1401           0 :         struct inode *inode;
    1402             : 
    1403             :         /*
    1404             :          * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
    1405             :          * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
    1406             :          */
    1407           0 :         inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_HANDLE);
    1408           0 :         if (IS_ERR(inode))
    1409           0 :                 return ERR_CAST(inode);
    1410           0 :         if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
    1411           0 :                 iput(inode);
    1412           0 :                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
    1413             :         }
    1414             : 
    1415             :         return inode;
    1416             : }
    1417             : 
    1418           0 : static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
    1419             :                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
    1420             : {
    1421           0 :         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
    1422             :                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
    1423             : }
    1424             : 
    1425           0 : static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
    1426             :                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
    1427             : {
    1428           0 :         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
    1429             :                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
    1430             : }
    1431             : 
    1432           0 : static int ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode)
    1433             : {
    1434           0 :         struct writeback_control wbc = {
    1435             :                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL
    1436             :         };
    1437             : 
    1438           0 :         trace_ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(inode);
    1439           0 :         return ext4_write_inode(inode, &wbc);
    1440             : }
    1441             : 
    1442             : /*
    1443             :  * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
    1444             :  * mapped via the block device.  Since these pages could have journal heads
    1445             :  * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
    1446             :  * jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
    1447             :  */
    1448           0 : static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block *sb, struct page *page,
    1449             :                                  gfp_t wait)
    1450             : {
    1451           0 :         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
    1452             : 
    1453           0 :         WARN_ON(PageChecked(page));
    1454           0 :         if (!page_has_buffers(page))
    1455             :                 return 0;
    1456           0 :         if (journal)
    1457           0 :                 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page);
    1458             : 
    1459           0 :         return try_to_free_buffers(page);
    1460             : }
    1461             : 
    1462             : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
    1463             : static int ext4_get_context(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len)
    1464             : {
    1465             :         return ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
    1466             :                                  EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, ctx, len);
    1467             : }
    1468             : 
    1469             : static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
    1470             :                                                         void *fs_data)
    1471             : {
    1472             :         handle_t *handle = fs_data;
    1473             :         int res, res2, credits, retries = 0;
    1474             : 
    1475             :         /*
    1476             :          * Encrypting the root directory is not allowed because e2fsck expects
    1477             :          * lost+found to exist and be unencrypted, and encrypting the root
    1478             :          * directory would imply encrypting the lost+found directory as well as
    1479             :          * the filename "lost+found" itself.
    1480             :          */
    1481             :         if (inode->i_ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO)
    1482             :                 return -EPERM;
    1483             : 
    1484             :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_DAX(inode) && i_size_read(inode)))
    1485             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1486             : 
    1487             :         if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_DAX))
    1488             :                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    1489             : 
    1490             :         res = ext4_convert_inline_data(inode);
    1491             :         if (res)
    1492             :                 return res;
    1493             : 
    1494             :         /*
    1495             :          * If a journal handle was specified, then the encryption context is
    1496             :          * being set on a new inode via inheritance and is part of a larger
    1497             :          * transaction to create the inode.  Otherwise the encryption context is
    1498             :          * being set on an existing inode in its own transaction.  Only in the
    1499             :          * latter case should the "retry on ENOSPC" logic be used.
    1500             :          */
    1501             : 
    1502             :         if (handle) {
    1503             :                 res = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode,
    1504             :                                             EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
    1505             :                                             EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
    1506             :                                             ctx, len, 0);
    1507             :                 if (!res) {
    1508             :                         ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
    1509             :                         ext4_clear_inode_state(inode,
    1510             :                                         EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
    1511             :                         /*
    1512             :                          * Update inode->i_flags - S_ENCRYPTED will be enabled,
    1513             :                          * S_DAX may be disabled
    1514             :                          */
    1515             :                         ext4_set_inode_flags(inode, false);
    1516             :                 }
    1517             :                 return res;
    1518             :         }
    1519             : 
    1520             :         res = dquot_initialize(inode);
    1521             :         if (res)
    1522             :                 return res;
    1523             : retry:
    1524             :         res = ext4_xattr_set_credits(inode, len, false /* is_create */,
    1525             :                                      &credits);
    1526             :         if (res)
    1527             :                 return res;
    1528             : 
    1529             :         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MISC, credits);
    1530             :         if (IS_ERR(handle))
    1531             :                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
    1532             : 
    1533             :         res = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
    1534             :                                     EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
    1535             :                                     ctx, len, 0);
    1536             :         if (!res) {
    1537             :                 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
    1538             :                 /*
    1539             :                  * Update inode->i_flags - S_ENCRYPTED will be enabled,
    1540             :                  * S_DAX may be disabled
    1541             :                  */
    1542             :                 ext4_set_inode_flags(inode, false);
    1543             :                 res = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
    1544             :                 if (res)
    1545             :                         EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "Failed to mark inode dirty");
    1546             :         }
    1547             :         res2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
    1548             : 
    1549             :         if (res == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
    1550             :                 goto retry;
    1551             :         if (!res)
    1552             :                 res = res2;
    1553             :         return res;
    1554             : }
    1555             : 
    1556             : static const union fscrypt_policy *ext4_get_dummy_policy(struct super_block *sb)
    1557             : {
    1558             :         return EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy.policy;
    1559             : }
    1560             : 
    1561             : static bool ext4_has_stable_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
    1562             : {
    1563             :         return ext4_has_feature_stable_inodes(sb);
    1564             : }
    1565             : 
    1566             : static void ext4_get_ino_and_lblk_bits(struct super_block *sb,
    1567             :                                        int *ino_bits_ret, int *lblk_bits_ret)
    1568             : {
    1569             :         *ino_bits_ret = 8 * sizeof(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
    1570             :         *lblk_bits_ret = 8 * sizeof(ext4_lblk_t);
    1571             : }
    1572             : 
    1573             : static const struct fscrypt_operations ext4_cryptops = {
    1574             :         .key_prefix             = "ext4:",
    1575             :         .get_context            = ext4_get_context,
    1576             :         .set_context            = ext4_set_context,
    1577             :         .get_dummy_policy       = ext4_get_dummy_policy,
    1578             :         .empty_dir              = ext4_empty_dir,
    1579             :         .max_namelen            = EXT4_NAME_LEN,
    1580             :         .has_stable_inodes      = ext4_has_stable_inodes,
    1581             :         .get_ino_and_lblk_bits  = ext4_get_ino_and_lblk_bits,
    1582             : };
    1583             : #endif
    1584             : 
    1585             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1586             : static const char * const quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
    1587             : #define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t])
    1588             : 
    1589             : static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
    1590             : static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
    1591             : static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
    1592             : static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
    1593             : static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
    1594             : static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
    1595             :                          const struct path *path);
    1596             : static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
    1597             : static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
    1598             :                                size_t len, loff_t off);
    1599             : static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
    1600             :                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
    1601             : static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
    1602             :                              unsigned int flags);
    1603             : static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb);
    1604             : 
    1605             : static struct dquot **ext4_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
    1606             : {
    1607             :         return EXT4_I(inode)->i_dquot;
    1608             : }
    1609             : 
    1610             : static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
    1611             :         .get_reserved_space     = ext4_get_reserved_space,
    1612             :         .write_dquot            = ext4_write_dquot,
    1613             :         .acquire_dquot          = ext4_acquire_dquot,
    1614             :         .release_dquot          = ext4_release_dquot,
    1615             :         .mark_dirty             = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
    1616             :         .write_info             = ext4_write_info,
    1617             :         .alloc_dquot            = dquot_alloc,
    1618             :         .destroy_dquot          = dquot_destroy,
    1619             :         .get_projid             = ext4_get_projid,
    1620             :         .get_inode_usage        = ext4_get_inode_usage,
    1621             :         .get_next_id            = dquot_get_next_id,
    1622             : };
    1623             : 
    1624             : static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
    1625             :         .quota_on       = ext4_quota_on,
    1626             :         .quota_off      = ext4_quota_off,
    1627             :         .quota_sync     = dquot_quota_sync,
    1628             :         .get_state      = dquot_get_state,
    1629             :         .set_info       = dquot_set_dqinfo,
    1630             :         .get_dqblk      = dquot_get_dqblk,
    1631             :         .set_dqblk      = dquot_set_dqblk,
    1632             :         .get_nextdqblk  = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
    1633             : };
    1634             : #endif
    1635             : 
    1636             : static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
    1637             :         .alloc_inode    = ext4_alloc_inode,
    1638             :         .free_inode     = ext4_free_in_core_inode,
    1639             :         .destroy_inode  = ext4_destroy_inode,
    1640             :         .write_inode    = ext4_write_inode,
    1641             :         .dirty_inode    = ext4_dirty_inode,
    1642             :         .drop_inode     = ext4_drop_inode,
    1643             :         .evict_inode    = ext4_evict_inode,
    1644             :         .put_super      = ext4_put_super,
    1645             :         .sync_fs        = ext4_sync_fs,
    1646             :         .freeze_fs      = ext4_freeze,
    1647             :         .unfreeze_fs    = ext4_unfreeze,
    1648             :         .statfs         = ext4_statfs,
    1649             :         .remount_fs     = ext4_remount,
    1650             :         .show_options   = ext4_show_options,
    1651             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1652             :         .quota_read     = ext4_quota_read,
    1653             :         .quota_write    = ext4_quota_write,
    1654             :         .get_dquots     = ext4_get_dquots,
    1655             : #endif
    1656             :         .bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
    1657             : };
    1658             : 
    1659             : static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
    1660             :         .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
    1661             :         .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
    1662             :         .get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
    1663             :         .commit_metadata = ext4_nfs_commit_metadata,
    1664             : };
    1665             : 
    1666             : enum {
    1667             :         Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
    1668             :         Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
    1669             :         Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed,
    1670             :         Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
    1671             :         Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload,
    1672             :         Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time, Opt_journal_dev,
    1673             :         Opt_journal_path, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
    1674             :         Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
    1675             :         Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_test_dummy_encryption,
    1676             :         Opt_inlinecrypt,
    1677             :         Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
    1678             :         Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, Opt_quota,
    1679             :         Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
    1680             :         Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota, Opt_i_version,
    1681             :         Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never,
    1682             :         Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error,
    1683             :         Opt_nowarn_on_error, Opt_mblk_io_submit,
    1684             :         Opt_lazytime, Opt_nolazytime, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize,
    1685             :         Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
    1686             :         Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
    1687             :         Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
    1688             :         Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
    1689             :         Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache,
    1690             :         Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps,
    1691             : #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
    1692             :         Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, Opt_fc_debug_force
    1693             : #endif
    1694             : };
    1695             : 
    1696             : static const match_table_t tokens = {
    1697             :         {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
    1698             :         {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
    1699             :         {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
    1700             :         {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
    1701             :         {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
    1702             :         {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
    1703             :         {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
    1704             :         {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
    1705             :         {Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
    1706             :         {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
    1707             :         {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
    1708             :         {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
    1709             :         {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
    1710             :         {Opt_debug, "debug"},
    1711             :         {Opt_removed, "oldalloc"},
    1712             :         {Opt_removed, "orlov"},
    1713             :         {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
    1714             :         {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
    1715             :         {Opt_acl, "acl"},
    1716             :         {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
    1717             :         {Opt_noload, "norecovery"},
    1718             :         {Opt_noload, "noload"},
    1719             :         {Opt_removed, "nobh"},
    1720             :         {Opt_removed, "bh"},
    1721             :         {Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
    1722             :         {Opt_min_batch_time, "min_batch_time=%u"},
    1723             :         {Opt_max_batch_time, "max_batch_time=%u"},
    1724             :         {Opt_journal_dev, "journal_dev=%u"},
    1725             :         {Opt_journal_path, "journal_path=%s"},
    1726             :         {Opt_journal_checksum, "journal_checksum"},
    1727             :         {Opt_nojournal_checksum, "nojournal_checksum"},
    1728             :         {Opt_journal_async_commit, "journal_async_commit"},
    1729             :         {Opt_abort, "abort"},
    1730             :         {Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
    1731             :         {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
    1732             :         {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
    1733             :         {Opt_data_err_abort, "data_err=abort"},
    1734             :         {Opt_data_err_ignore, "data_err=ignore"},
    1735             :         {Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
    1736             :         {Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
    1737             :         {Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
    1738             :         {Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
    1739             :         {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
    1740             :         {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
    1741             :         {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
    1742             :         {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
    1743             :         {Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
    1744             :         {Opt_quota, "quota"},
    1745             :         {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
    1746             :         {Opt_prjquota, "prjquota"},
    1747             :         {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
    1748             :         {Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
    1749             :         {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
    1750             :         {Opt_i_version, "i_version"},
    1751             :         {Opt_dax, "dax"},
    1752             :         {Opt_dax_always, "dax=always"},
    1753             :         {Opt_dax_inode, "dax=inode"},
    1754             :         {Opt_dax_never, "dax=never"},
    1755             :         {Opt_stripe, "stripe=%u"},
    1756             :         {Opt_delalloc, "delalloc"},
    1757             :         {Opt_warn_on_error, "warn_on_error"},
    1758             :         {Opt_nowarn_on_error, "nowarn_on_error"},
    1759             :         {Opt_lazytime, "lazytime"},
    1760             :         {Opt_nolazytime, "nolazytime"},
    1761             :         {Opt_debug_want_extra_isize, "debug_want_extra_isize=%u"},
    1762             :         {Opt_nodelalloc, "nodelalloc"},
    1763             :         {Opt_removed, "mblk_io_submit"},
    1764             :         {Opt_removed, "nomblk_io_submit"},
    1765             :         {Opt_block_validity, "block_validity"},
    1766             :         {Opt_noblock_validity, "noblock_validity"},
    1767             :         {Opt_inode_readahead_blks, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
    1768             :         {Opt_journal_ioprio, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
    1769             :         {Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
    1770             :         {Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc"},
    1771             :         {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, "noauto_da_alloc"},
    1772             :         {Opt_dioread_nolock, "dioread_nolock"},
    1773             :         {Opt_dioread_lock, "nodioread_nolock"},
    1774             :         {Opt_dioread_lock, "dioread_lock"},
    1775             :         {Opt_discard, "discard"},
    1776             :         {Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
    1777             :         {Opt_init_itable, "init_itable=%u"},
    1778             :         {Opt_init_itable, "init_itable"},
    1779             :         {Opt_noinit_itable, "noinit_itable"},
    1780             : #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
    1781             :         {Opt_fc_debug_force, "fc_debug_force"},
    1782             :         {Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, "fc_debug_max_replay=%u"},
    1783             : #endif
    1784             :         {Opt_max_dir_size_kb, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"},
    1785             :         {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, "test_dummy_encryption=%s"},
    1786             :         {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, "test_dummy_encryption"},
    1787             :         {Opt_inlinecrypt, "inlinecrypt"},
    1788             :         {Opt_nombcache, "nombcache"},
    1789             :         {Opt_nombcache, "no_mbcache"},        /* for backward compatibility */
    1790             :         {Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps, "prefetch_block_bitmaps"},
    1791             :         {Opt_removed, "check=none"},  /* mount option from ext2/3 */
    1792             :         {Opt_removed, "nocheck"},     /* mount option from ext2/3 */
    1793             :         {Opt_removed, "reservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
    1794             :         {Opt_removed, "noreservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
    1795             :         {Opt_removed, "journal=%u"},  /* mount option from ext2/3 */
    1796             :         {Opt_err, NULL},
    1797             : };
    1798             : 
    1799           2 : static ext4_fsblk_t get_sb_block(void **data)
    1800             : {
    1801           2 :         ext4_fsblk_t    sb_block;
    1802           2 :         char            *options = (char *) *data;
    1803             : 
    1804           2 :         if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
    1805             :                 return 1;       /* Default location */
    1806             : 
    1807           0 :         options += 3;
    1808             :         /* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
    1809           0 :         sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
    1810           0 :         if (*options && *options != ',') {
    1811           0 :                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
    1812             :                        (char *) *data);
    1813           0 :                 return 1;
    1814             :         }
    1815           0 :         if (*options == ',')
    1816           0 :                 options++;
    1817           0 :         *data = (void *) options;
    1818             : 
    1819           0 :         return sb_block;
    1820             : }
    1821             : 
    1822             : #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
    1823             : static const char deprecated_msg[] =
    1824             :         "Mount option \"%s\" will be removed by %s\n"
    1825             :         "Contact linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org if you think we should keep it.\n";
    1826             : 
    1827             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1828             : static int set_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype, substring_t *args)
    1829             : {
    1830             :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    1831             :         char *qname, *old_qname = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, qtype);
    1832             :         int ret = -1;
    1833             : 
    1834             :         if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) && !old_qname) {
    1835             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    1836             :                         "Cannot change journaled "
    1837             :                         "quota options when quota turned on");
    1838             :                 return -1;
    1839             :         }
    1840             :         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
    1841             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Journaled quota options "
    1842             :                          "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled");
    1843             :                 return 1;
    1844             :         }
    1845             :         qname = match_strdup(args);
    1846             :         if (!qname) {
    1847             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    1848             :                         "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
    1849             :                 return -1;
    1850             :         }
    1851             :         if (old_qname) {
    1852             :                 if (strcmp(old_qname, qname) == 0)
    1853             :                         ret = 1;
    1854             :                 else
    1855             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    1856             :                                  "%s quota file already specified",
    1857             :                                  QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
    1858             :                 goto errout;
    1859             :         }
    1860             :         if (strchr(qname, '/')) {
    1861             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    1862             :                         "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
    1863             :                 goto errout;
    1864             :         }
    1865             :         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname);
    1866             :         set_opt(sb, QUOTA);
    1867             :         return 1;
    1868             : errout:
    1869             :         kfree(qname);
    1870             :         return ret;
    1871             : }
    1872             : 
    1873             : static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype)
    1874             : {
    1875             : 
    1876             :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    1877             :         char *old_qname = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, qtype);
    1878             : 
    1879             :         if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) && old_qname) {
    1880             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
    1881             :                         " when quota turned on");
    1882             :                 return -1;
    1883             :         }
    1884             :         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], NULL);
    1885             :         synchronize_rcu();
    1886             :         kfree(old_qname);
    1887             :         return 1;
    1888             : }
    1889             : #endif
    1890             : 
    1891             : #define MOPT_SET        0x0001
    1892             : #define MOPT_CLEAR      0x0002
    1893             : #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT  0x0004
    1894             : #define MOPT_EXPLICIT   0x0008
    1895             : #define MOPT_CLEAR_ERR  0x0010
    1896             : #define MOPT_GTE0       0x0020
    1897             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1898             : #define MOPT_Q          0
    1899             : #define MOPT_QFMT       0x0040
    1900             : #else
    1901             : #define MOPT_Q          MOPT_NOSUPPORT
    1902             : #define MOPT_QFMT       MOPT_NOSUPPORT
    1903             : #endif
    1904             : #define MOPT_DATAJ      0x0080
    1905             : #define MOPT_NO_EXT2    0x0100
    1906             : #define MOPT_NO_EXT3    0x0200
    1907             : #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY  (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
    1908             : #define MOPT_STRING     0x0400
    1909             : #define MOPT_SKIP       0x0800
    1910             : #define MOPT_2          0x1000
    1911             : 
    1912             : static const struct mount_opts {
    1913             :         int     token;
    1914             :         int     mount_opt;
    1915             :         int     flags;
    1916             : } ext4_mount_opts[] = {
    1917             :         {Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET},
    1918             :         {Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1919             :         {Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET},
    1920             :         {Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1921             :         {Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET},
    1922             :         {Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1923             :         {Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
    1924             :          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
    1925             :         {Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
    1926             :          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
    1927             :         {Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET},
    1928             :         {Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1929             :         {Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
    1930             :          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
    1931             :         {Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
    1932             :          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
    1933             :         {Opt_warn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_SET},
    1934             :         {Opt_nowarn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1935             :         {Opt_nojournal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
    1936             :          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
    1937             :         {Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
    1938             :          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
    1939             :         {Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT |
    1940             :                                     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM),
    1941             :          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
    1942             :         {Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
    1943             :         {Opt_err_panic, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC, MOPT_SET | MOPT_CLEAR_ERR},
    1944             :         {Opt_err_ro, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO, MOPT_SET | MOPT_CLEAR_ERR},
    1945             :         {Opt_err_cont, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT, MOPT_SET | MOPT_CLEAR_ERR},
    1946             :         {Opt_data_err_abort, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT,
    1947             :          MOPT_NO_EXT2},
    1948             :         {Opt_data_err_ignore, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT,
    1949             :          MOPT_NO_EXT2},
    1950             :         {Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET},
    1951             :         {Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1952             :         {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET},
    1953             :         {Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1954             :         {Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1955             :         {Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1956             :         {Opt_max_batch_time, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1957             :         {Opt_min_batch_time, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1958             :         {Opt_inode_readahead_blks, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1959             :         {Opt_init_itable, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1960             :         {Opt_dax, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS, MOPT_SET | MOPT_SKIP},
    1961             :         {Opt_dax_always, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS,
    1962             :                 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_SKIP},
    1963             :         {Opt_dax_inode, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE,
    1964             :                 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_SKIP},
    1965             :         {Opt_dax_never, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER,
    1966             :                 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_SKIP},
    1967             :         {Opt_stripe, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1968             :         {Opt_resuid, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1969             :         {Opt_resgid, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1970             :         {Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_GTE0},
    1971             :         {Opt_journal_path, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_STRING},
    1972             :         {Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_GTE0},
    1973             :         {Opt_data_journal, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_DATAJ},
    1974             :         {Opt_data_ordered, EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_DATAJ},
    1975             :         {Opt_data_writeback, EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA,
    1976             :          MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_DATAJ},
    1977             :         {Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET},
    1978             :         {Opt_nouser_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1979             : #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
    1980             :         {Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET},
    1981             :         {Opt_noacl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_CLEAR},
    1982             : #else
    1983             :         {Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
    1984             :         {Opt_noacl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
    1985             : #endif
    1986             :         {Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET},
    1987             :         {Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET},
    1988             :         {Opt_debug_want_extra_isize, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    1989             :         {Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
    1990             :         {Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA,
    1991             :                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
    1992             :         {Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA,
    1993             :                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
    1994             :         {Opt_prjquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA,
    1995             :                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
    1996             :         {Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
    1997             :                        EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA),
    1998             :                                                         MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q},
    1999             :         {Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q | MOPT_STRING},
    2000             :         {Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q | MOPT_STRING},
    2001             :         {Opt_offusrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
    2002             :         {Opt_offgrpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
    2003             :         {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, QFMT_VFS_OLD, MOPT_QFMT},
    2004             :         {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, QFMT_VFS_V0, MOPT_QFMT},
    2005             :         {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, QFMT_VFS_V1, MOPT_QFMT},
    2006             :         {Opt_max_dir_size_kb, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    2007             :         {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, 0, MOPT_STRING},
    2008             :         {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET},
    2009             :         {Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS,
    2010             :          MOPT_SET},
    2011             : #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
    2012             :         {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT,
    2013             :          MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
    2014             :         {Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
    2015             : #endif
    2016             :         {Opt_err, 0, 0}
    2017             : };
    2018             : 
    2019             : #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
    2020             : static const struct ext4_sb_encodings {
    2021             :         __u16 magic;
    2022             :         char *name;
    2023             :         char *version;
    2024             : } ext4_sb_encoding_map[] = {
    2025             :         {EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", "12.1.0"},
    2026             : };
    2027             : 
    2028             : static int ext4_sb_read_encoding(const struct ext4_super_block *es,
    2029             :                                  const struct ext4_sb_encodings **encoding,
    2030             :                                  __u16 *flags)
    2031             : {
    2032             :         __u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding);
    2033             :         int i;
    2034             : 
    2035             :         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map); i++)
    2036             :                 if (magic == ext4_sb_encoding_map[i].magic)
    2037             :                         break;
    2038             : 
    2039             :         if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map))
    2040             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2041             : 
    2042             :         *encoding = &ext4_sb_encoding_map[i];
    2043             :         *flags = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding_flags);
    2044             : 
    2045             :         return 0;
    2046             : }
    2047             : #endif
    2048             : 
    2049           0 : static int ext4_set_test_dummy_encryption(struct super_block *sb,
    2050             :                                           const char *opt,
    2051             :                                           const substring_t *arg,
    2052             :                                           bool is_remount)
    2053             : {
    2054             : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
    2055             :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2056             :         int err;
    2057             : 
    2058             :         /*
    2059             :          * This mount option is just for testing, and it's not worthwhile to
    2060             :          * implement the extra complexity (e.g. RCU protection) that would be
    2061             :          * needed to allow it to be set or changed during remount.  We do allow
    2062             :          * it to be specified during remount, but only if there is no change.
    2063             :          */
    2064             :         if (is_remount && !sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy.policy) {
    2065             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2066             :                          "Can't set test_dummy_encryption on remount");
    2067             :                 return -1;
    2068             :         }
    2069             :         err = fscrypt_set_test_dummy_encryption(sb, arg->from,
    2070             :                                                 &sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
    2071             :         if (err) {
    2072             :                 if (err == -EEXIST)
    2073             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2074             :                                  "Can't change test_dummy_encryption on remount");
    2075             :                 else if (err == -EINVAL)
    2076             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2077             :                                  "Value of option \"%s\" is unrecognized", opt);
    2078             :                 else
    2079             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2080             :                                  "Error processing option \"%s\" [%d]",
    2081             :                                  opt, err);
    2082             :                 return -1;
    2083             :         }
    2084             :         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
    2085             : #else
    2086           0 :         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2087             :                  "Test dummy encryption mount option ignored");
    2088             : #endif
    2089           0 :         return 1;
    2090             : }
    2091             : 
    2092           1 : static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block *sb, char *opt, int token,
    2093             :                             substring_t *args, unsigned long *journal_devnum,
    2094             :                             unsigned int *journal_ioprio, int is_remount)
    2095             : {
    2096           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2097           1 :         const struct mount_opts *m;
    2098           1 :         kuid_t uid;
    2099           1 :         kgid_t gid;
    2100           1 :         int arg = 0;
    2101             : 
    2102             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    2103             :         if (token == Opt_usrjquota)
    2104             :                 return set_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA, &args[0]);
    2105             :         else if (token == Opt_grpjquota)
    2106             :                 return set_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA, &args[0]);
    2107             :         else if (token == Opt_offusrjquota)
    2108             :                 return clear_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA);
    2109             :         else if (token == Opt_offgrpjquota)
    2110             :                 return clear_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA);
    2111             : #endif
    2112           1 :         switch (token) {
    2113           0 :         case Opt_noacl:
    2114             :         case Opt_nouser_xattr:
    2115           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, deprecated_msg, opt, "3.5");
    2116           0 :                 break;
    2117             :         case Opt_sb:
    2118             :                 return 1;       /* handled by get_sb_block() */
    2119           0 :         case Opt_removed:
    2120           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option", opt);
    2121           0 :                 return 1;
    2122             :         case Opt_abort:
    2123           0 :                 ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
    2124           0 :                 return 1;
    2125           0 :         case Opt_i_version:
    2126           0 :                 sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
    2127           0 :                 return 1;
    2128           0 :         case Opt_lazytime:
    2129           0 :                 sb->s_flags |= SB_LAZYTIME;
    2130           0 :                 return 1;
    2131           0 :         case Opt_nolazytime:
    2132           0 :                 sb->s_flags &= ~SB_LAZYTIME;
    2133           0 :                 return 1;
    2134           0 :         case Opt_inlinecrypt:
    2135             : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
    2136             :                 sb->s_flags |= SB_INLINECRYPT;
    2137             : #else
    2138           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inline encryption not supported");
    2139             : #endif
    2140           0 :                 return 1;
    2141             :         }
    2142             : 
    2143          20 :         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++)
    2144          20 :                 if (token == m->token)
    2145             :                         break;
    2146             : 
    2147           1 :         if (m->token == Opt_err) {
    2148           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
    2149             :                          "or missing value", opt);
    2150           0 :                 return -1;
    2151             :         }
    2152             : 
    2153           1 :         if ((m->flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
    2154             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2155             :                          "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext2", opt);
    2156             :                 return -1;
    2157             :         }
    2158           1 :         if ((m->flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
    2159           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2160             :                          "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext3", opt);
    2161           0 :                 return -1;
    2162             :         }
    2163             : 
    2164           1 :         if (args->from && !(m->flags & MOPT_STRING) && match_int(args, &arg))
    2165             :                 return -1;
    2166           1 :         if (args->from && (m->flags & MOPT_GTE0) && (arg < 0))
    2167             :                 return -1;
    2168           1 :         if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT) {
    2169           0 :                 if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) {
    2170           0 :                         set_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC);
    2171           0 :                 } else if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) {
    2172           0 :                         set_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
    2173             :                 } else
    2174             :                         return -1;
    2175             :         }
    2176           1 :         if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR_ERR)
    2177           1 :                 clear_opt(sb, ERRORS_MASK);
    2178           1 :         if (token == Opt_noquota && sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) {
    2179             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change quota "
    2180             :                          "options when quota turned on");
    2181             :                 return -1;
    2182             :         }
    2183             : 
    2184           1 :         if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) {
    2185           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported", opt);
    2186           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_commit) {
    2187           0 :                 if (arg == 0)
    2188           0 :                         arg = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
    2189           0 :                 else if (arg > INT_MAX / HZ) {
    2190           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2191             :                                  "Invalid commit interval %d, "
    2192             :                                  "must be smaller than %d",
    2193             :                                  arg, INT_MAX / HZ);
    2194           0 :                         return -1;
    2195             :                 }
    2196           0 :                 sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * arg;
    2197           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_debug_want_extra_isize) {
    2198           0 :                 if ((arg & 1) ||
    2199           0 :                     (arg < 4) ||
    2200           0 :                     (arg > (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE))) {
    2201           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2202             :                                  "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", arg);
    2203           0 :                         return -1;
    2204             :                 }
    2205           0 :                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = arg;
    2206           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_max_batch_time) {
    2207           0 :                 sbi->s_max_batch_time = arg;
    2208           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_min_batch_time) {
    2209           0 :                 sbi->s_min_batch_time = arg;
    2210           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_inode_readahead_blks) {
    2211           0 :                 if (arg && (arg > (1 << 30) || !is_power_of_2(arg))) {
    2212           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2213             :                                  "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
    2214             :                                  "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
    2215           0 :                         return -1;
    2216             :                 }
    2217           0 :                 sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = arg;
    2218           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_init_itable) {
    2219           0 :                 set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
    2220           0 :                 if (!args->from)
    2221           0 :                         arg = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
    2222           0 :                 sbi->s_li_wait_mult = arg;
    2223           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_max_dir_size_kb) {
    2224           0 :                 sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb = arg;
    2225             : #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
    2226             :         } else if (token == Opt_fc_debug_max_replay) {
    2227             :                 sbi->s_fc_debug_max_replay = arg;
    2228             : #endif
    2229           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_stripe) {
    2230           0 :                 sbi->s_stripe = arg;
    2231           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_resuid) {
    2232           0 :                 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
    2233           0 :                 if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
    2234           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", arg);
    2235           0 :                         return -1;
    2236             :                 }
    2237           0 :                 sbi->s_resuid = uid;
    2238           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_resgid) {
    2239           0 :                 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
    2240           0 :                 if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
    2241           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", arg);
    2242           0 :                         return -1;
    2243             :                 }
    2244           0 :                 sbi->s_resgid = gid;
    2245           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_journal_dev) {
    2246           0 :                 if (is_remount) {
    2247           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2248             :                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
    2249           0 :                         return -1;
    2250             :                 }
    2251           0 :                 *journal_devnum = arg;
    2252           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_journal_path) {
    2253           0 :                 char *journal_path;
    2254           0 :                 struct inode *journal_inode;
    2255           0 :                 struct path path;
    2256           0 :                 int error;
    2257             : 
    2258           0 :                 if (is_remount) {
    2259           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2260             :                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
    2261           0 :                         return -1;
    2262             :                 }
    2263           0 :                 journal_path = match_strdup(&args[0]);
    2264           0 :                 if (!journal_path) {
    2265           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: could not dup "
    2266             :                                 "journal device string");
    2267           0 :                         return -1;
    2268             :                 }
    2269             : 
    2270           0 :                 error = kern_path(journal_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
    2271           0 :                 if (error) {
    2272           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find "
    2273             :                                 "journal device path: error %d", error);
    2274           0 :                         kfree(journal_path);
    2275           0 :                         return -1;
    2276             :                 }
    2277             : 
    2278           0 :                 journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
    2279           0 :                 if (!S_ISBLK(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
    2280           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal path %s "
    2281             :                                 "is not a block device", journal_path);
    2282           0 :                         path_put(&path);
    2283           0 :                         kfree(journal_path);
    2284           0 :                         return -1;
    2285             :                 }
    2286             : 
    2287           0 :                 *journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev);
    2288           0 :                 path_put(&path);
    2289           0 :                 kfree(journal_path);
    2290           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_journal_ioprio) {
    2291           0 :                 if (arg > 7) {
    2292           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority"
    2293             :                                  " (must be 0-7)");
    2294           0 :                         return -1;
    2295             :                 }
    2296           0 :                 *journal_ioprio =
    2297           0 :                         IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, arg);
    2298           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_test_dummy_encryption) {
    2299           0 :                 return ext4_set_test_dummy_encryption(sb, opt, &args[0],
    2300             :                                                       is_remount);
    2301           1 :         } else if (m->flags & MOPT_DATAJ) {
    2302           0 :                 if (is_remount) {
    2303           0 :                         if (!sbi->s_journal)
    2304           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Remounting file system with no journal so ignoring journalled data option");
    2305           0 :                         else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) != m->mount_opt) {
    2306           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2307             :                                          "Cannot change data mode on remount");
    2308           0 :                                 return -1;
    2309             :                         }
    2310             :                 } else {
    2311           0 :                         clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
    2312           0 :                         sbi->s_mount_opt |= m->mount_opt;
    2313             :                 }
    2314             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    2315             :         } else if (m->flags & MOPT_QFMT) {
    2316             :                 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
    2317             :                     sbi->s_jquota_fmt != m->mount_opt) {
    2318             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled "
    2319             :                                  "quota options when quota turned on");
    2320             :                         return -1;
    2321             :                 }
    2322             :                 if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
    2323             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
    2324             :                                  "Quota format mount options ignored "
    2325             :                                  "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
    2326             :                         return 1;
    2327             :                 }
    2328             :                 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = m->mount_opt;
    2329             : #endif
    2330           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_dax || token == Opt_dax_always ||
    2331           1 :                    token == Opt_dax_inode || token == Opt_dax_never) {
    2332             : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
    2333             :                 switch (token) {
    2334             :                 case Opt_dax:
    2335             :                 case Opt_dax_always:
    2336             :                         if (is_remount &&
    2337             :                             (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
    2338             :                              (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER))) {
    2339             :                         fail_dax_change_remount:
    2340             :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't change "
    2341             :                                          "dax mount option while remounting");
    2342             :                                 return -1;
    2343             :                         }
    2344             :                         if (is_remount &&
    2345             :                             (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) ==
    2346             :                              EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) {
    2347             :                                     ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    2348             :                                              "both data=journal and dax");
    2349             :                                     return -1;
    2350             :                         }
    2351             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2352             :                                 "DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
    2353             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS;
    2354             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER;
    2355             :                         break;
    2356             :                 case Opt_dax_never:
    2357             :                         if (is_remount &&
    2358             :                             (!(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
    2359             :                              (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS)))
    2360             :                                 goto fail_dax_change_remount;
    2361             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER;
    2362             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS;
    2363             :                         break;
    2364             :                 case Opt_dax_inode:
    2365             :                         if (is_remount &&
    2366             :                             ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
    2367             :                              (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
    2368             :                              !(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE)))
    2369             :                                 goto fail_dax_change_remount;
    2370             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS;
    2371             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER;
    2372             :                         /* Strictly for printing options */
    2373             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE;
    2374             :                         break;
    2375             :                 }
    2376             : #else
    2377           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
    2378           0 :                 sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER;
    2379           0 :                 sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS;
    2380           0 :                 return -1;
    2381             : #endif
    2382           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_data_err_abort) {
    2383           0 :                 sbi->s_mount_opt |= m->mount_opt;
    2384           1 :         } else if (token == Opt_data_err_ignore) {
    2385           0 :                 sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~m->mount_opt;
    2386             :         } else {
    2387           1 :                 if (!args->from)
    2388           1 :                         arg = 1;
    2389           1 :                 if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR)
    2390           0 :                         arg = !arg;
    2391           1 :                 else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) {
    2392           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2393             :                                  "buggy handling of option %s", opt);
    2394           0 :                         WARN_ON(1);
    2395           0 :                         return -1;
    2396             :                 }
    2397           1 :                 if (m->flags & MOPT_2) {
    2398           0 :                         if (arg != 0)
    2399           0 :                                 sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= m->mount_opt;
    2400             :                         else
    2401           0 :                                 sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~m->mount_opt;
    2402             :                 } else {
    2403           1 :                         if (arg != 0)
    2404           1 :                                 sbi->s_mount_opt |= m->mount_opt;
    2405             :                         else
    2406           0 :                                 sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~m->mount_opt;
    2407             :                 }
    2408             :         }
    2409             :         return 1;
    2410             : }
    2411             : 
    2412           3 : static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb,
    2413             :                          unsigned long *journal_devnum,
    2414             :                          unsigned int *journal_ioprio,
    2415             :                          int is_remount)
    2416             : {
    2417           3 :         struct ext4_sb_info __maybe_unused *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2418           3 :         char *p, __maybe_unused *usr_qf_name, __maybe_unused *grp_qf_name;
    2419           3 :         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
    2420           3 :         int token;
    2421             : 
    2422           3 :         if (!options)
    2423             :                 return 1;
    2424             : 
    2425           2 :         while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
    2426           1 :                 if (!*p)
    2427           0 :                         continue;
    2428             :                 /*
    2429             :                  * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
    2430             :                  * found; some options take optional arguments.
    2431             :                  */
    2432           1 :                 args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
    2433           1 :                 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
    2434           1 :                 if (handle_mount_opt(sb, p, token, args, journal_devnum,
    2435             :                                      journal_ioprio, is_remount) < 0)
    2436             :                         return 0;
    2437             :         }
    2438             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    2439             :         /*
    2440             :          * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and
    2441             :          * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature
    2442             :          * to support legacy quotas in quota files.
    2443             :          */
    2444             :         if (test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA) && !ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
    2445             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Project quota feature not enabled. "
    2446             :                          "Cannot enable project quota enforcement.");
    2447             :                 return 0;
    2448             :         }
    2449             :         usr_qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, USRQUOTA);
    2450             :         grp_qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, GRPQUOTA);
    2451             :         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
    2452             :                 if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA) && usr_qf_name)
    2453             :                         clear_opt(sb, USRQUOTA);
    2454             : 
    2455             :                 if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) && grp_qf_name)
    2456             :                         clear_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA);
    2457             : 
    2458             :                 if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA)) {
    2459             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
    2460             :                                         "format mixing");
    2461             :                         return 0;
    2462             :                 }
    2463             : 
    2464             :                 if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
    2465             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
    2466             :                                         "not specified");
    2467             :                         return 0;
    2468             :                 }
    2469             :         }
    2470             : #endif
    2471           1 :         if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
    2472           1 :                 int blocksize =
    2473           1 :                         BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
    2474           1 :                 if (blocksize < PAGE_SIZE)
    2475           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Warning: mounting with an "
    2476             :                                  "experimental mount option 'dioread_nolock' "
    2477             :                                  "for blocksize < PAGE_SIZE");
    2478             :         }
    2479             :         return 1;
    2480             : }
    2481             : 
    2482         606 : static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
    2483             :                                            struct super_block *sb)
    2484             : {
    2485             : #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
    2486             :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2487             :         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
    2488             : 
    2489             :         if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
    2490             :                 char *fmtname = "";
    2491             : 
    2492             :                 switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
    2493             :                 case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
    2494             :                         fmtname = "vfsold";
    2495             :                         break;
    2496             :                 case QFMT_VFS_V0:
    2497             :                         fmtname = "vfsv0";
    2498             :                         break;
    2499             :                 case QFMT_VFS_V1:
    2500             :                         fmtname = "vfsv1";
    2501             :                         break;
    2502             :                 }
    2503             :                 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
    2504             :         }
    2505             : 
    2506             :         rcu_read_lock();
    2507             :         usr_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
    2508             :         grp_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
    2509             :         if (usr_qf_name)
    2510             :                 seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", usr_qf_name);
    2511             :         if (grp_qf_name)
    2512             :                 seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", grp_qf_name);
    2513             :         rcu_read_unlock();
    2514             : #endif
    2515         606 : }
    2516             : 
    2517           0 : static const char *token2str(int token)
    2518             : {
    2519           0 :         const struct match_token *t;
    2520             : 
    2521           0 :         for (t = tokens; t->token != Opt_err; t++)
    2522           0 :                 if (t->token == token && !strchr(t->pattern, '='))
    2523             :                         break;
    2524           0 :         return t->pattern;
    2525             : }
    2526             : 
    2527             : /*
    2528             :  * Show an option if
    2529             :  *  - it's set to a non-default value OR
    2530             :  *  - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
    2531             :  */
    2532         606 : static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
    2533             :                               int nodefs)
    2534             : {
    2535         606 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2536         606 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
    2537         606 :         int def_errors, def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt;
    2538         606 :         const struct mount_opts *m;
    2539         606 :         char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ',';
    2540             : 
    2541             : #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
    2542             : #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
    2543             : 
    2544         606 :         if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
    2545           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
    2546             : 
    2547       42466 :         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) {
    2548       41859 :                 int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET;
    2549       41859 :                 if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) ||
    2550       24871 :                     (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR_ERR) || m->flags & MOPT_SKIP)
    2551       21236 :                         continue;
    2552       20623 :                 if (!nodefs && !(m->mount_opt & (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)))
    2553       20623 :                         continue; /* skip if same as the default */
    2554           0 :                 if ((want_set &&
    2555           0 :                      (sbi->s_mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) ||
    2556           0 :                     (!want_set && (sbi->s_mount_opt & m->mount_opt)))
    2557           0 :                         continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
    2558           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token));
    2559             :         }
    2560             : 
    2561         607 :         if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) ||
    2562         606 :             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID)
    2563           1 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
    2564             :                                 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
    2565         606 :         if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) ||
    2566         607 :             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID)
    2567           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
    2568             :                                 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
    2569         605 :         def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
    2570         605 :         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO)
    2571         602 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
    2572         606 :         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
    2573           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
    2574         606 :         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
    2575           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
    2576         606 :         if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ)
    2577           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
    2578         607 :         if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME)
    2579           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time);
    2580         607 :         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME)
    2581           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time);
    2582         607 :         if (sb->s_flags & SB_I_VERSION)
    2583           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("i_version");
    2584         607 :         if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe)
    2585           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
    2586         607 :         if (nodefs || EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
    2587         607 :                         (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)) {
    2588           0 :                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
    2589           0 :                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
    2590           0 :                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
    2591           0 :                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
    2592           0 :                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
    2593           0 :                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
    2594             :         }
    2595         607 :         if (nodefs ||
    2596         607 :             sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
    2597           1 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
    2598             :                                sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
    2599             : 
    2600         607 :         if (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) && (nodefs ||
    2601         606 :                        (sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT)))
    2602           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult);
    2603         607 :         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb)
    2604           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb);
    2605         606 :         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
    2606           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort");
    2607             : 
    2608         606 :         fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, sep, sb);
    2609             : 
    2610         606 :         if (sb->s_flags & SB_INLINECRYPT)
    2611           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("inlinecrypt");
    2612             : 
    2613         606 :         if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
    2614             :                 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb))
    2615             :                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax");
    2616             :                 else
    2617             :                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=always");
    2618         606 :         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_NEVER)) {
    2619           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=never");
    2620         606 :         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_INODE)) {
    2621           0 :                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode");
    2622             :         }
    2623         606 :         ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
    2624         606 :         return 0;
    2625             : }
    2626             : 
    2627         606 : static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
    2628             : {
    2629         606 :         return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0);
    2630             : }
    2631             : 
    2632           0 : int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
    2633             : {
    2634           0 :         struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
    2635           0 :         int rc;
    2636             : 
    2637           0 :         seq_puts(seq, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "rw");
    2638           0 :         rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1);
    2639           0 :         seq_puts(seq, "\n");
    2640           0 :         return rc;
    2641             : }
    2642             : 
    2643           2 : static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
    2644             :                             int read_only)
    2645             : {
    2646           2 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2647           2 :         int err = 0;
    2648             : 
    2649           2 :         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
    2650           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
    2651             :                          "forcing read-only mode");
    2652           0 :                 err = -EROFS;
    2653           0 :                 goto done;
    2654             :         }
    2655           2 :         if (read_only)
    2656           1 :                 goto done;
    2657           1 :         if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
    2658           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
    2659             :                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
    2660           1 :         else if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS)
    2661           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2662             :                          "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
    2663             :                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
    2664           1 :         else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
    2665           0 :                  le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
    2666             :                  (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
    2667           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2668             :                          "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
    2669             :                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
    2670           1 :         else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
    2671           0 :                  (ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_lastcheck) +
    2672           0 :                   le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= ktime_get_real_seconds()))
    2673           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    2674             :                          "warning: checktime reached, "
    2675             :                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
    2676           1 :         if (!sbi->s_journal)
    2677           0 :                 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
    2678           1 :         if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
    2679           0 :                 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
    2680           1 :         le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
    2681           1 :         ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_mtime);
    2682           1 :         if (sbi->s_journal)
    2683           1 :                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
    2684             : 
    2685           1 :         err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
    2686           2 : done:
    2687           2 :         if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
    2688           0 :                 printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
    2689             :                                 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
    2690             :                         sb->s_blocksize,
    2691             :                         sbi->s_groups_count,
    2692           0 :                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
    2693           0 :                         EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
    2694             :                         sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
    2695             : 
    2696           2 :         cleancache_init_fs(sb);
    2697           2 :         return err;
    2698             : }
    2699             : 
    2700           1 : int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
    2701             : {
    2702           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2703           1 :         struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
    2704           1 :         int size, i, j;
    2705             : 
    2706           1 :         if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
    2707             :                 return 0;
    2708             : 
    2709           1 :         size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1;
    2710           1 :         if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated)
    2711             :                 return 0;
    2712             : 
    2713           1 :         new_groups = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(size *
    2714             :                               sizeof(*sbi->s_flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL);
    2715           1 :         if (!new_groups) {
    2716           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2717             :                          "not enough memory for %d flex group pointers", size);
    2718           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
    2719             :         }
    2720           2 :         for (i = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i < size; i++) {
    2721           1 :                 new_groups[i] = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(
    2722             :                                          sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
    2723             :                                          GFP_KERNEL);
    2724           1 :                 if (!new_groups[i]) {
    2725           0 :                         for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++)
    2726           0 :                                 kvfree(new_groups[j]);
    2727           0 :                         kvfree(new_groups);
    2728           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    2729             :                                  "not enough memory for %d flex groups", size);
    2730           0 :                         return -ENOMEM;
    2731             :                 }
    2732             :         }
    2733           1 :         rcu_read_lock();
    2734           1 :         old_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
    2735           1 :         if (old_groups)
    2736           0 :                 memcpy(new_groups, old_groups,
    2737           0 :                        (sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated *
    2738             :                         sizeof(struct flex_groups *)));
    2739           1 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    2740           1 :         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_flex_groups, new_groups);
    2741           1 :         sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size;
    2742           1 :         if (old_groups)
    2743           0 :                 ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groups);
    2744             :         return 0;
    2745             : }
    2746             : 
    2747           1 : static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
    2748             : {
    2749           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2750           1 :         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
    2751           1 :         struct flex_groups *fg;
    2752           1 :         ext4_group_t flex_group;
    2753           1 :         int i, err;
    2754             : 
    2755           1 :         sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
    2756           1 :         if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) {
    2757           0 :                 sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
    2758           0 :                 return 1;
    2759             :         }
    2760             : 
    2761           1 :         err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count);
    2762           1 :         if (err)
    2763           0 :                 goto failed;
    2764             : 
    2765          17 :         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
    2766          16 :                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
    2767             : 
    2768          16 :                 flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
    2769          32 :                 fg = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, flex_group);
    2770          16 :                 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &fg->free_inodes);
    2771          16 :                 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
    2772             :                              &fg->free_clusters);
    2773          32 :                 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &fg->used_dirs);
    2774             :         }
    2775             : 
    2776             :         return 1;
    2777           0 : failed:
    2778           0 :         return 0;
    2779             : }
    2780             : 
    2781        1317 : static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
    2782             :                                    struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
    2783             : {
    2784        1317 :         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
    2785        1317 :         __u16 crc = 0;
    2786        1317 :         __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
    2787        1317 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2788             : 
    2789        1317 :         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi->s_sb)) {
    2790             :                 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
    2791           0 :                 __u32 csum32;
    2792           0 :                 __u16 dummy_csum = 0;
    2793             : 
    2794           0 :                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group,
    2795             :                                      sizeof(le_group));
    2796           0 :                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
    2797           0 :                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum,
    2798             :                                      sizeof(dummy_csum));
    2799           0 :                 offset += sizeof(dummy_csum);
    2800           0 :                 if (offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
    2801           0 :                         csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
    2802             :                                              sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
    2803             : 
    2804           0 :                 crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF;
    2805           0 :                 goto out;
    2806             :         }
    2807             : 
    2808             :         /* old crc16 code */
    2809        1317 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
    2810             :                 return 0;
    2811             : 
    2812        1317 :         crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
    2813        1317 :         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
    2814        1317 :         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
    2815        1317 :         offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
    2816             :         /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
    2817        1317 :         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
    2818           0 :             offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size))
    2819           0 :                 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
    2820           0 :                             le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
    2821             :                                 offset);
    2822             : 
    2823        1317 : out:
    2824             :         return cpu_to_le16(crc);
    2825             : }
    2826             : 
    2827          32 : int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
    2828             :                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
    2829             : {
    2830          64 :         if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
    2831          32 :             (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp)))
    2832           0 :                 return 0;
    2833             : 
    2834             :         return 1;
    2835             : }
    2836             : 
    2837        1285 : void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
    2838             :                               struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
    2839             : {
    2840        1285 :         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
    2841             :                 return;
    2842        1285 :         gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp);
    2843             : }
    2844             : 
    2845             : /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
    2846           1 : static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb,
    2847             :                                   ext4_fsblk_t sb_block,
    2848             :                                   ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
    2849             : {
    2850           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    2851           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
    2852           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
    2853           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t last_bg_block = sb_block + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, 0);
    2854           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
    2855           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
    2856           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
    2857           1 :         int flexbg_flag = 0;
    2858           1 :         ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count;
    2859             : 
    2860           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
    2861           1 :                 flexbg_flag = 1;
    2862             : 
    2863           1 :         ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
    2864             : 
    2865          17 :         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
    2866          16 :                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
    2867             : 
    2868          16 :                 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
    2869          16 :                         last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
    2870             :                 else
    2871           0 :                         last_block = first_block +
    2872           0 :                                 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
    2873             : 
    2874          16 :                 if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) &&
    2875          16 :                    !(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
    2876           0 :                         grp = i;
    2877             : 
    2878          16 :                 block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
    2879          16 :                 if (block_bitmap == sb_block) {
    2880           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2881             :                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
    2882             :                                  "superblock", i);
    2883           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    2884             :                                 return 0;
    2885             :                 }
    2886          16 :                 if (block_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
    2887             :                     block_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
    2888           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2889             :                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
    2890             :                                  "block group descriptors", i);
    2891           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    2892             :                                 return 0;
    2893             :                 }
    2894          16 :                 if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) {
    2895           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2896             :                                "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
    2897             :                                "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
    2898           0 :                         return 0;
    2899             :                 }
    2900          16 :                 inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
    2901          16 :                 if (inode_bitmap == sb_block) {
    2902           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2903             :                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
    2904             :                                  "superblock", i);
    2905           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    2906             :                                 return 0;
    2907             :                 }
    2908          16 :                 if (inode_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
    2909             :                     inode_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
    2910           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2911             :                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
    2912             :                                  "block group descriptors", i);
    2913           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    2914             :                                 return 0;
    2915             :                 }
    2916          16 :                 if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) {
    2917           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2918             :                                "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
    2919             :                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
    2920           0 :                         return 0;
    2921             :                 }
    2922          16 :                 inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
    2923          16 :                 if (inode_table == sb_block) {
    2924           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2925             :                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
    2926             :                                  "superblock", i);
    2927           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    2928             :                                 return 0;
    2929             :                 }
    2930          16 :                 if (inode_table >= sb_block + 1 &&
    2931             :                     inode_table <= last_bg_block) {
    2932           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2933             :                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
    2934             :                                  "block group descriptors", i);
    2935           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    2936             :                                 return 0;
    2937             :                 }
    2938          16 :                 if (inode_table < first_block ||
    2939          16 :                     inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) {
    2940           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2941             :                                "Inode table for group %u not in group "
    2942             :                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
    2943           0 :                         return 0;
    2944             :                 }
    2945          16 :                 ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
    2946          16 :                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) {
    2947           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
    2948             :                                  "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
    2949             :                                  i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, i,
    2950             :                                      gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
    2951           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
    2952           0 :                                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
    2953           0 :                                 return 0;
    2954             :                         }
    2955             :                 }
    2956          16 :                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
    2957          16 :                 if (!flexbg_flag)
    2958           0 :                         first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
    2959             :         }
    2960           1 :         if (NULL != first_not_zeroed)
    2961           1 :                 *first_not_zeroed = grp;
    2962             :         return 1;
    2963             : }
    2964             : 
    2965             : /* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
    2966             :  * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
    2967             :  * a process at the time of a crash.  We walk the list and try to delete these
    2968             :  * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
    2969             :  *
    2970             :  * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
    2971             :  * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
    2972             :  * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
    2973             :  * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
    2974             :  *
    2975             :  * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
    2976             :  * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode.  The worst that
    2977             :  * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
    2978             :  * ext4_free_inode().  The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
    2979             :  * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
    2980             :  * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
    2981             :  */
    2982           1 : static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block *sb,
    2983             :                                 struct ext4_super_block *es)
    2984             : {
    2985           1 :         unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
    2986           1 :         int ret, nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
    2987             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    2988             :         int quota_update = 0;
    2989             :         int i;
    2990             : #endif
    2991           1 :         if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
    2992             :                 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
    2993             :                 return;
    2994             :         }
    2995             : 
    2996           0 :         if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
    2997           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
    2998             :                         "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
    2999           0 :                 return;
    3000             :         }
    3001             : 
    3002             :         /* Check if feature set would not allow a r/w mount */
    3003           0 :         if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
    3004           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
    3005             :                          "unknown ROCOMPAT features");
    3006           0 :                 return;
    3007             :         }
    3008             : 
    3009           0 :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) {
    3010             :                 /* don't clear list on RO mount w/ errors */
    3011           0 :                 if (es->s_last_orphan && !(s_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
    3012           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Errors on filesystem, "
    3013             :                                   "clearing orphan list.\n");
    3014           0 :                         es->s_last_orphan = 0;
    3015             :                 }
    3016           0 :                 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
    3017           0 :                 return;
    3018             :         }
    3019             : 
    3020           0 :         if (s_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
    3021           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
    3022           0 :                 sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
    3023             :         }
    3024             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    3025             :         /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
    3026             :         sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
    3027             : 
    3028             :         /*
    3029             :          * Turn on quotas which were not enabled for read-only mounts if
    3030             :          * filesystem has quota feature, so that they are updated correctly.
    3031             :          */
    3032             :         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && (s_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
    3033             :                 int ret = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
    3034             : 
    3035             :                 if (!ret)
    3036             :                         quota_update = 1;
    3037             :                 else
    3038             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    3039             :                                 "Cannot turn on quotas: error %d", ret);
    3040             :         }
    3041             : 
    3042             :         /* Turn on journaled quotas used for old sytle */
    3043             :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
    3044             :                 if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
    3045             :                         int ret = ext4_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
    3046             : 
    3047             :                         if (!ret)
    3048             :                                 quota_update = 1;
    3049             :                         else
    3050             :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    3051             :                                         "Cannot turn on journaled "
    3052             :                                         "quota: type %d: error %d", i, ret);
    3053             :                 }
    3054             :         }
    3055             : #endif
    3056             : 
    3057           0 :         while (es->s_last_orphan) {
    3058           0 :                 struct inode *inode;
    3059             : 
    3060             :                 /*
    3061             :                  * We may have encountered an error during cleanup; if
    3062             :                  * so, skip the rest.
    3063             :                  */
    3064           0 :                 if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) {
    3065           0 :                         jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
    3066           0 :                         es->s_last_orphan = 0;
    3067           0 :                         break;
    3068             :                 }
    3069             : 
    3070           0 :                 inode = ext4_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan));
    3071           0 :                 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
    3072           0 :                         es->s_last_orphan = 0;
    3073           0 :                         break;
    3074             :                 }
    3075             : 
    3076           0 :                 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
    3077           0 :                 dquot_initialize(inode);
    3078           0 :                 if (inode->i_nlink) {
    3079           0 :                         if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
    3080           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_DEBUG,
    3081             :                                         "%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
    3082             :                                         __func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
    3083             :                         jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
    3084           0 :                                   inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
    3085           0 :                         inode_lock(inode);
    3086           0 :                         truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size);
    3087           0 :                         ret = ext4_truncate(inode);
    3088           0 :                         if (ret)
    3089           0 :                                 ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret);
    3090           0 :                         inode_unlock(inode);
    3091           0 :                         nr_truncates++;
    3092             :                 } else {
    3093           0 :                         if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
    3094           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_DEBUG,
    3095             :                                         "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
    3096             :                                         __func__, inode->i_ino);
    3097             :                         jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
    3098           0 :                                   inode->i_ino);
    3099           0 :                         nr_orphans++;
    3100             :                 }
    3101           0 :                 iput(inode);  /* The delete magic happens here! */
    3102             :         }
    3103             : 
    3104             : #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
    3105             : 
    3106           0 :         if (nr_orphans)
    3107           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
    3108             :                        PLURAL(nr_orphans));
    3109           0 :         if (nr_truncates)
    3110           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
    3111             :                        PLURAL(nr_truncates));
    3112             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    3113             :         /* Turn off quotas if they were enabled for orphan cleanup */
    3114             :         if (quota_update) {
    3115             :                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
    3116             :                         if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
    3117             :                                 dquot_quota_off(sb, i);
    3118             :                 }
    3119             :         }
    3120             : #endif
    3121           0 :         sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore SB_RDONLY status */
    3122             : }
    3123             : 
    3124             : /*
    3125             :  * Maximal extent format file size.
    3126             :  * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
    3127             :  * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
    3128             :  * in the vfs.  ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
    3129             :  * so that won't be a limiting factor.
    3130             :  *
    3131             :  * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
    3132             :  * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
    3133             :  * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
    3134             :  * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
    3135             :  * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
    3136             :  *
    3137             :  * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
    3138             :  */
    3139           1 : static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files)
    3140             : {
    3141           1 :         loff_t res;
    3142           1 :         loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
    3143             : 
    3144           1 :         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64));
    3145             : 
    3146           1 :         if (!has_huge_files) {
    3147           0 :                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
    3148             : 
    3149             :                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
    3150           0 :                 upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
    3151           0 :                 upper_limit <<= blkbits;
    3152             :         }
    3153             : 
    3154             :         /*
    3155             :          * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
    3156             :          * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
    3157             :          * size
    3158             :          */
    3159           1 :         res = (1LL << 32) - 1;
    3160           1 :         res <<= blkbits;
    3161             : 
    3162             :         /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
    3163           1 :         if (res > upper_limit)
    3164             :                 res = upper_limit;
    3165             : 
    3166           1 :         return res;
    3167             : }
    3168             : 
    3169             : /*
    3170             :  * Maximal bitmap file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
    3171             :  * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
    3172             :  * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
    3173             :  */
    3174           1 : static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files)
    3175             : {
    3176           1 :         loff_t res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
    3177           1 :         int meta_blocks;
    3178           1 :         loff_t upper_limit;
    3179             :         /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
    3180             :          * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
    3181             :          * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
    3182             :          *
    3183             :          * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
    3184             :          * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
    3185             :          */
    3186             : 
    3187           1 :         if (!has_huge_files) {
    3188             :                 /*
    3189             :                  * !has_huge_files or implies that the inode i_block field
    3190             :                  * represents total file blocks in 2^32 512-byte sectors ==
    3191             :                  * size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
    3192             :                  */
    3193           0 :                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
    3194             : 
    3195             :                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
    3196           0 :                 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
    3197             : 
    3198             :         } else {
    3199             :                 /*
    3200             :                  * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
    3201             :                  * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
    3202             :                  * represent total number of blocks in
    3203             :                  * file system block size
    3204             :                  */
    3205             :                 upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
    3206             : 
    3207             :         }
    3208             : 
    3209             :         /* indirect blocks */
    3210           1 :         meta_blocks = 1;
    3211             :         /* double indirect blocks */
    3212           1 :         meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
    3213             :         /* tripple indirect blocks */
    3214           1 :         meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
    3215             : 
    3216           1 :         upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
    3217           1 :         upper_limit <<= bits;
    3218             : 
    3219           1 :         res += 1LL << (bits-2);
    3220           1 :         res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
    3221           1 :         res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
    3222           1 :         res <<= bits;
    3223           1 :         if (res > upper_limit)
    3224             :                 res = upper_limit;
    3225             : 
    3226           1 :         if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
    3227             :                 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
    3228             : 
    3229           1 :         return res;
    3230             : }
    3231             : 
    3232           2 : static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
    3233             :                                    ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
    3234             : {
    3235           2 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    3236           2 :         ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
    3237           2 :         int has_super = 0;
    3238             : 
    3239           2 :         first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
    3240             : 
    3241           2 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || nr < first_meta_bg)
    3242           2 :                 return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
    3243           0 :         bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
    3244           0 :         if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
    3245           0 :                 has_super = 1;
    3246             : 
    3247             :         /*
    3248             :          * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
    3249             :          * block 2, not 1.  If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
    3250             :          * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
    3251             :          * compensate.
    3252             :          */
    3253           0 :         if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024 && nr == 0 &&
    3254           0 :             le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) == 0)
    3255           0 :                 has_super++;
    3256             : 
    3257           0 :         return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
    3258             : }
    3259             : 
    3260             : /**
    3261             :  * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
    3262             :  * @sbi: In memory super block info
    3263             :  *
    3264             :  * If we have specified it via mount option, then
    3265             :  * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
    3266             :  * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
    3267             :  * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
    3268             :  * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
    3269             :  *
    3270             :  */
    3271           1 : static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
    3272             : {
    3273           1 :         unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
    3274           1 :         unsigned long stripe_width =
    3275           1 :                         le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
    3276           1 :         int ret;
    3277             : 
    3278           1 :         if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
    3279           0 :                 ret = sbi->s_stripe;
    3280           1 :         else if (stripe_width && stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
    3281           0 :                 ret = stripe_width;
    3282           1 :         else if (stride && stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
    3283           0 :                 ret = stride;
    3284             :         else
    3285             :                 ret = 0;
    3286             : 
    3287             :         /*
    3288             :          * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
    3289             :          * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
    3290             :          */
    3291           0 :         if (ret <= 1)
    3292           1 :                 ret = 0;
    3293             : 
    3294           1 :         return ret;
    3295             : }
    3296             : 
    3297             : /*
    3298             :  * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
    3299             :  * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
    3300             :  * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
    3301             :  * 0 if it cannot be.
    3302             :  */
    3303           3 : static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
    3304             : {
    3305           3 :         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb)) {
    3306           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    3307             :                         "Couldn't mount because of "
    3308             :                         "unsupported optional features (%x)",
    3309             :                         (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
    3310             :                         ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
    3311           0 :                 return 0;
    3312             :         }
    3313             : 
    3314             : #ifndef CONFIG_UNICODE
    3315           3 :         if (ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
    3316           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    3317             :                          "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be "
    3318             :                          "mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
    3319           0 :                 return 0;
    3320             :         }
    3321             : #endif
    3322             : 
    3323           3 :         if (readonly)
    3324             :                 return 1;
    3325             : 
    3326           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb)) {
    3327           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "filesystem is read-only");
    3328           0 :                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
    3329           0 :                 return 1;
    3330             :         }
    3331             : 
    3332             :         /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
    3333           1 :         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb)) {
    3334           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
    3335             :                          "unsupported optional features (%x)",
    3336             :                          (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
    3337             :                                 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
    3338           0 :                 return 0;
    3339             :         }
    3340           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
    3341           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    3342             :                          "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
    3343             :                          "extents feature\n");
    3344           0 :                 return 0;
    3345             :         }
    3346             : 
    3347             : #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUOTA) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFMT_V2)
    3348           1 :         if (!readonly && (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) ||
    3349           1 :                           ext4_has_feature_project(sb))) {
    3350           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    3351             :                          "The kernel was not built with CONFIG_QUOTA and CONFIG_QFMT_V2");
    3352           0 :                 return 0;
    3353             :         }
    3354             : #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
    3355             :         return 1;
    3356             : }
    3357             : 
    3358             : /*
    3359             :  * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
    3360             :  * on the file system
    3361             :  */
    3362           0 : static void print_daily_error_info(struct timer_list *t)
    3363             : {
    3364           0 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = from_timer(sbi, t, s_err_report);
    3365           0 :         struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_sb;
    3366           0 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
    3367             : 
    3368           0 :         if (es->s_error_count)
    3369             :                 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
    3370           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count since last fsck: %u",
    3371             :                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count));
    3372           0 :         if (es->s_first_error_time) {
    3373           0 :                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
    3374           0 :                        sb->s_id,
    3375             :                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_first_error_time),
    3376             :                        (int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func),
    3377           0 :                        es->s_first_error_func,
    3378           0 :                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line));
    3379           0 :                 if (es->s_first_error_ino)
    3380           0 :                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
    3381             :                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino));
    3382           0 :                 if (es->s_first_error_block)
    3383           0 :                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
    3384             :                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block));
    3385           0 :                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
    3386             :         }
    3387           0 :         if (es->s_last_error_time) {
    3388           0 :                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
    3389           0 :                        sb->s_id,
    3390             :                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_last_error_time),
    3391             :                        (int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func),
    3392           0 :                        es->s_last_error_func,
    3393           0 :                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line));
    3394           0 :                 if (es->s_last_error_ino)
    3395           0 :                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
    3396             :                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino));
    3397           0 :                 if (es->s_last_error_block)
    3398           0 :                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
    3399             :                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block));
    3400           0 :                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
    3401             :         }
    3402           0 :         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);  /* Once a day */
    3403           0 : }
    3404             : 
    3405             : /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
    3406           0 : static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
    3407             : {
    3408           0 :         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
    3409           0 :         struct super_block *sb = elr->lr_super;
    3410           0 :         ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
    3411           0 :         ext4_group_t group = elr->lr_next_group;
    3412           0 :         unsigned long timeout = 0;
    3413           0 :         unsigned int prefetch_ios = 0;
    3414           0 :         int ret = 0;
    3415             : 
    3416           0 :         if (elr->lr_mode == EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP) {
    3417           0 :                 elr->lr_next_group = ext4_mb_prefetch(sb, group,
    3418           0 :                                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_prefetch, &prefetch_ios);
    3419           0 :                 if (prefetch_ios)
    3420           0 :                         ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(sb, elr->lr_next_group,
    3421             :                                               prefetch_ios);
    3422           0 :                 trace_ext4_prefetch_bitmaps(sb, group, elr->lr_next_group,
    3423             :                                             prefetch_ios);
    3424           0 :                 if (group >= elr->lr_next_group) {
    3425           0 :                         ret = 1;
    3426           0 :                         if (elr->lr_first_not_zeroed != ngroups &&
    3427           0 :                             !sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) {
    3428           0 :                                 elr->lr_next_group = elr->lr_first_not_zeroed;
    3429           0 :                                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
    3430           0 :                                 ret = 0;
    3431             :                         }
    3432             :                 }
    3433           0 :                 return ret;
    3434             :         }
    3435             : 
    3436           0 :         for (; group < ngroups; group++) {
    3437           0 :                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
    3438           0 :                 if (!gdp) {
    3439             :                         ret = 1;
    3440             :                         break;
    3441             :                 }
    3442             : 
    3443           0 :                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
    3444             :                         break;
    3445             :         }
    3446             : 
    3447           0 :         if (group >= ngroups)
    3448             :                 ret = 1;
    3449             : 
    3450           0 :         if (!ret) {
    3451           0 :                 timeout = jiffies;
    3452           0 :                 ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group,
    3453           0 :                                             elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1);
    3454           0 :                 trace_ext4_lazy_itable_init(sb, group);
    3455           0 :                 if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) {
    3456           0 :                         timeout = (jiffies - timeout) *
    3457           0 :                                 EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_wait_mult;
    3458           0 :                         elr->lr_timeout = timeout;
    3459             :                 }
    3460           0 :                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
    3461           0 :                 elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
    3462             :         }
    3463             :         return ret;
    3464             : }
    3465             : 
    3466             : /*
    3467             :  * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
    3468             :  * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
    3469             :  */
    3470           0 : static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
    3471             : {
    3472           0 :         if (!elr)
    3473             :                 return;
    3474             : 
    3475           0 :         list_del(&elr->lr_request);
    3476           0 :         EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_request = NULL;
    3477           0 :         kfree(elr);
    3478             : }
    3479             : 
    3480           0 : static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
    3481             : {
    3482           0 :         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3483           0 :         if (!ext4_li_info) {
    3484           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3485           0 :                 return;
    3486             :         }
    3487             : 
    3488           0 :         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
    3489           0 :         ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request);
    3490           0 :         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
    3491           0 :         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3492             : }
    3493             : 
    3494             : static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
    3495             : 
    3496             : /*
    3497             :  * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
    3498             :  * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
    3499             :  * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
    3500             :  * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
    3501             :  * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
    3502             :  * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
    3503             :  * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
    3504             :  */
    3505           0 : static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
    3506             : {
    3507           0 :         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = (struct ext4_lazy_init *)arg;
    3508           0 :         struct list_head *pos, *n;
    3509           0 :         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
    3510           0 :         unsigned long next_wakeup, cur;
    3511             : 
    3512           0 :         BUG_ON(NULL == eli);
    3513             : 
    3514           0 : cont_thread:
    3515           0 :         while (true) {
    3516           0 :                 next_wakeup = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
    3517             : 
    3518           0 :                 mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3519           0 :                 if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
    3520           0 :                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3521           0 :                         goto exit_thread;
    3522             :                 }
    3523           0 :                 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
    3524           0 :                         int err = 0;
    3525           0 :                         int progress = 0;
    3526           0 :                         elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
    3527             :                                          lr_request);
    3528             : 
    3529           0 :                         if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
    3530           0 :                                 if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
    3531           0 :                                         next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
    3532           0 :                                 continue;
    3533             :                         }
    3534           0 :                         if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) {
    3535           0 :                                 if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) {
    3536           0 :                                         progress = 1;
    3537             :                                         /*
    3538             :                                          * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
    3539             :                                          * be removed from the list, it is
    3540             :                                          * now safe to drop li_list_mtx
    3541             :                                          */
    3542           0 :                                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3543           0 :                                         err = ext4_run_li_request(elr);
    3544           0 :                                         sb_end_write(elr->lr_super);
    3545           0 :                                         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3546           0 :                                         n = pos->next;
    3547             :                                 }
    3548           0 :                                 up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount));
    3549             :                         }
    3550             :                         /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
    3551           0 :                         if (err) {
    3552           0 :                                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
    3553           0 :                                 continue;
    3554             :                         }
    3555           0 :                         if (!progress) {
    3556           0 :                                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
    3557           0 :                                         (prandom_u32()
    3558           0 :                                          % (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ));
    3559             :                         }
    3560           0 :                         if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
    3561           0 :                                 next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
    3562             :                 }
    3563           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3564             : 
    3565           0 :                 try_to_freeze();
    3566             : 
    3567           0 :                 cur = jiffies;
    3568           0 :                 if ((time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) ||
    3569             :                     (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET == next_wakeup)) {
    3570           0 :                         cond_resched();
    3571           0 :                         continue;
    3572             :                 }
    3573             : 
    3574           0 :                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur);
    3575             : 
    3576           0 :                 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
    3577           0 :                         ext4_clear_request_list();
    3578           0 :                         goto exit_thread;
    3579             :                 }
    3580             :         }
    3581             : 
    3582           0 : exit_thread:
    3583             :         /*
    3584             :          * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
    3585             :          * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
    3586             :          * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
    3587             :          * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
    3588             :          * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
    3589             :          * new one.
    3590             :          */
    3591           0 :         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3592           0 :         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3593           0 :         if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
    3594           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3595           0 :                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3596           0 :                 goto cont_thread;
    3597             :         }
    3598           0 :         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3599           0 :         kfree(ext4_li_info);
    3600           0 :         ext4_li_info = NULL;
    3601           0 :         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3602             : 
    3603           0 :         return 0;
    3604             : }
    3605             : 
    3606           0 : static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
    3607             : {
    3608           0 :         struct list_head *pos, *n;
    3609           0 :         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
    3610             : 
    3611           0 :         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
    3612           0 :         list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) {
    3613           0 :                 elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
    3614             :                                  lr_request);
    3615           0 :                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
    3616             :         }
    3617           0 :         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
    3618           0 : }
    3619             : 
    3620           0 : static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
    3621             : {
    3622           0 :         ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
    3623             :                                          ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
    3624           0 :         if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
    3625           0 :                 int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
    3626           0 :                 ext4_clear_request_list();
    3627           0 :                 kfree(ext4_li_info);
    3628           0 :                 ext4_li_info = NULL;
    3629           0 :                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
    3630             :                                  "initialization thread\n",
    3631             :                                  err);
    3632           0 :                 return err;
    3633             :         }
    3634           0 :         ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING;
    3635           0 :         return 0;
    3636             : }
    3637             : 
    3638             : /*
    3639             :  * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
    3640             :  * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
    3641             :  * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
    3642             :  * groups and return total number of groups.
    3643             :  */
    3644           1 : static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb)
    3645             : {
    3646           1 :         ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
    3647           1 :         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
    3648             : 
    3649           1 :         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
    3650             :                 return ngroups;
    3651             : 
    3652          17 :         for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
    3653          16 :                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
    3654          16 :                 if (!gdp)
    3655           0 :                         continue;
    3656             : 
    3657          16 :                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
    3658             :                         break;
    3659             :         }
    3660             : 
    3661             :         return group;
    3662             : }
    3663             : 
    3664           0 : static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
    3665             : {
    3666           0 :         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL;
    3667             : 
    3668           0 :         eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL);
    3669           0 :         if (!eli)
    3670             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    3671             : 
    3672           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list);
    3673           0 :         mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx);
    3674             : 
    3675           0 :         eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT;
    3676             : 
    3677           0 :         ext4_li_info = eli;
    3678             : 
    3679           0 :         return 0;
    3680             : }
    3681             : 
    3682           0 : static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb,
    3683             :                                             ext4_group_t start)
    3684             : {
    3685           0 :         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
    3686             : 
    3687           0 :         elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL);
    3688           0 :         if (!elr)
    3689             :                 return NULL;
    3690             : 
    3691           0 :         elr->lr_super = sb;
    3692           0 :         elr->lr_first_not_zeroed = start;
    3693           0 :         if (test_opt(sb, PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS))
    3694           0 :                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP;
    3695             :         else {
    3696           0 :                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
    3697           0 :                 elr->lr_next_group = start;
    3698             :         }
    3699             : 
    3700             :         /*
    3701             :          * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
    3702             :          * spread the inode table initialization requests
    3703             :          * better.
    3704             :          */
    3705           0 :         elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + (prandom_u32() %
    3706             :                                 (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ));
    3707           0 :         return elr;
    3708             : }
    3709             : 
    3710           2 : int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
    3711             :                              ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed)
    3712             : {
    3713           2 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    3714           2 :         struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL;
    3715           2 :         ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
    3716           2 :         int ret = 0;
    3717             : 
    3718           2 :         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3719           2 :         if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) {
    3720             :                 /*
    3721             :                  * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
    3722             :                  * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
    3723             :                  */
    3724           0 :                 sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0;
    3725           0 :                 goto out;
    3726             :         }
    3727             : 
    3728           2 :         if (!test_opt(sb, PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS) &&
    3729           0 :             (first_not_zeroed == ngroups || sb_rdonly(sb) ||
    3730           0 :              !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)))
    3731           2 :                 goto out;
    3732             : 
    3733           0 :         elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed);
    3734           0 :         if (!elr) {
    3735           0 :                 ret = -ENOMEM;
    3736           0 :                 goto out;
    3737             :         }
    3738             : 
    3739           0 :         if (NULL == ext4_li_info) {
    3740           0 :                 ret = ext4_li_info_new();
    3741           0 :                 if (ret)
    3742           0 :                         goto out;
    3743             :         }
    3744             : 
    3745           0 :         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
    3746           0 :         list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list);
    3747           0 :         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
    3748             : 
    3749           0 :         sbi->s_li_request = elr;
    3750             :         /*
    3751             :          * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
    3752             :          * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
    3753             :          * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
    3754             :          */
    3755           0 :         elr = NULL;
    3756             : 
    3757           0 :         if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) {
    3758           0 :                 ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
    3759           0 :                 if (ret)
    3760           0 :                         goto out;
    3761             :         }
    3762           0 : out:
    3763           2 :         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
    3764           2 :         if (ret)
    3765           0 :                 kfree(elr);
    3766           2 :         return ret;
    3767             : }
    3768             : 
    3769             : /*
    3770             :  * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
    3771             :  * module unload.
    3772             :  */
    3773           0 : static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
    3774             : {
    3775             :         /*
    3776             :          * If thread exited earlier
    3777             :          * there's nothing to be done.
    3778             :          */
    3779           0 :         if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
    3780             :                 return;
    3781             : 
    3782           0 :         kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
    3783             : }
    3784             : 
    3785           1 : static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb)
    3786             : {
    3787           1 :         int ret = 1;
    3788           1 :         int compat, incompat;
    3789           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    3790             : 
    3791           1 :         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
    3792             :                 /* journal checksum v3 */
    3793             :                 compat = 0;
    3794             :                 incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3;
    3795             :         } else {
    3796             :                 /* journal checksum v1 */
    3797           1 :                 compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM;
    3798           1 :                 incompat = 0;
    3799             :         }
    3800             : 
    3801           1 :         jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
    3802             :                         JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
    3803             :                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 |
    3804             :                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
    3805           1 :         if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
    3806           0 :                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
    3807             :                                 compat, 0,
    3808           0 :                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
    3809             :                                 incompat);
    3810           1 :         } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
    3811           0 :                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
    3812             :                                 compat, 0,
    3813             :                                 incompat);
    3814           0 :                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
    3815             :                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
    3816             :         } else {
    3817           1 :                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
    3818             :                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
    3819             :         }
    3820             : 
    3821           1 :         return ret;
    3822             : }
    3823             : 
    3824             : /*
    3825             :  * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
    3826             :  * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
    3827             :  * clusters/bigalloc.  This is because multiple metadata blocks from
    3828             :  * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
    3829             :  * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
    3830             :  * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
    3831             :  * groups**2) in time.  We will still calculate the superblock for
    3832             :  * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
    3833             :  * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
    3834             :  * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
    3835             :  * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
    3836             :  * time, and store it in the superblock.  If the superblock value is
    3837             :  * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
    3838             :  */
    3839          16 : static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
    3840             :                           char *buf)
    3841             : {
    3842          16 :         struct ext4_sb_info     *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    3843          16 :         struct ext4_group_desc  *gdp;
    3844          16 :         ext4_fsblk_t            first_block, last_block, b;
    3845          16 :         ext4_group_t            i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
    3846          16 :         int                     s, j, count = 0;
    3847             : 
    3848          16 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
    3849          16 :                 return (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp) + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
    3850          16 :                         sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
    3851             : 
    3852           0 :         first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
    3853           0 :                 (grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
    3854           0 :         last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
    3855           0 :         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
    3856           0 :                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
    3857           0 :                 b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
    3858           0 :                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
    3859           0 :                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
    3860           0 :                         count++;
    3861             :                 }
    3862           0 :                 b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
    3863           0 :                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
    3864           0 :                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
    3865           0 :                         count++;
    3866             :                 }
    3867           0 :                 b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
    3868           0 :                 if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block)
    3869           0 :                         for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) {
    3870           0 :                                 int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block);
    3871           0 :                                 ext4_set_bit(c, buf);
    3872           0 :                                 count++;
    3873             :                         }
    3874           0 :                 if (i != grp)
    3875           0 :                         continue;
    3876           0 :                 s = 0;
    3877           0 :                 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) {
    3878           0 :                         ext4_set_bit(s++, buf);
    3879           0 :                         count++;
    3880             :                 }
    3881           0 :                 j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp);
    3882           0 :                 if (s + j > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
    3883           0 :                         ext4_error(sb, "Invalid number of block group "
    3884             :                                    "descriptor blocks: %d", j);
    3885           0 :                         j = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - s;
    3886             :                 }
    3887           0 :                 count += j;
    3888           0 :                 for (; j > 0; j--)
    3889           0 :                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf);
    3890             :         }
    3891           0 :         if (!count)
    3892             :                 return 0;
    3893           0 :         return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) -
    3894           0 :                 ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
    3895             : }
    3896             : 
    3897             : /*
    3898             :  * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
    3899             :  */
    3900           1 : int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
    3901             : {
    3902           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    3903           1 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
    3904           1 :         struct inode *j_inode;
    3905           1 :         unsigned int j_blocks, j_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
    3906           1 :         ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
    3907           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
    3908           1 :         char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
    3909             : 
    3910           1 :         if (!buf)
    3911             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    3912             : 
    3913             :         /*
    3914             :          * Compute the overhead (FS structures).  This is constant
    3915             :          * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
    3916             :          * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
    3917             :          */
    3918             : 
    3919             :         /*
    3920             :          * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
    3921             :          */
    3922           1 :         overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block));
    3923             : 
    3924             :         /*
    3925             :          * Add the overhead found in each block group
    3926             :          */
    3927          17 :         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
    3928          16 :                 int blks;
    3929             : 
    3930          16 :                 blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
    3931          16 :                 overhead += blks;
    3932          16 :                 if (blks)
    3933          16 :                         memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
    3934          16 :                 cond_resched();
    3935             :         }
    3936             : 
    3937             :         /*
    3938             :          * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been
    3939             :          * loaded or not
    3940             :          */
    3941           1 :         if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->s_journal_bdev)
    3942           1 :                 overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_total_len);
    3943           0 :         else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb) && !sbi->s_journal && j_inum) {
    3944             :                 /* j_inum for internal journal is non-zero */
    3945           0 :                 j_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, j_inum);
    3946           0 :                 if (j_inode) {
    3947           0 :                         j_blocks = j_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
    3948           0 :                         overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, j_blocks);
    3949           0 :                         iput(j_inode);
    3950             :                 } else {
    3951           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get journal size");
    3952             :                 }
    3953             :         }
    3954           1 :         sbi->s_overhead = overhead;
    3955           1 :         smp_wmb();
    3956           1 :         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
    3957           1 :         return 0;
    3958             : }
    3959             : 
    3960           1 : static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb)
    3961             : {
    3962           1 :         ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters;
    3963           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    3964             : 
    3965             :         /*
    3966             :          * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
    3967             :          * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
    3968             :          * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
    3969             :          * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
    3970             :          */
    3971           1 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb))
    3972             :                 return;
    3973             :         /*
    3974             :          * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
    3975             :          * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
    3976             :          * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
    3977             :          * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
    3978             :          * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
    3979             :          * very rare.
    3980             :          */
    3981           1 :         resv_clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
    3982           1 :                          sbi->s_cluster_bits);
    3983             : 
    3984           1 :         do_div(resv_clusters, 50);
    3985           1 :         resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096);
    3986             : 
    3987           1 :         atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, resv_clusters);
    3988             : }
    3989             : 
    3990           2 : static const char *ext4_quota_mode(struct super_block *sb)
    3991             : {
    3992             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    3993             :         if (!ext4_quota_capable(sb))
    3994             :                 return "none";
    3995             : 
    3996             :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb))
    3997             :                 return "journalled";
    3998             :         else
    3999             :                 return "writeback";
    4000             : #else
    4001           2 :         return "disabled";
    4002             : #endif
    4003             : }
    4004             : 
    4005           2 : static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
    4006             : {
    4007           2 :         struct dax_device *dax_dev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
    4008           2 :         char *orig_data = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
    4009           2 :         struct buffer_head *bh, **group_desc;
    4010           2 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
    4011           2 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
    4012           2 :         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
    4013           2 :         ext4_fsblk_t block;
    4014           2 :         ext4_fsblk_t sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
    4015           2 :         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
    4016           2 :         unsigned long offset = 0;
    4017           2 :         unsigned long journal_devnum = 0;
    4018           2 :         unsigned long def_mount_opts;
    4019           2 :         struct inode *root;
    4020           2 :         const char *descr;
    4021           2 :         int ret = -ENOMEM;
    4022           2 :         int blocksize, clustersize;
    4023           2 :         unsigned int db_count;
    4024           2 :         unsigned int i;
    4025           2 :         int needs_recovery, has_huge_files;
    4026           2 :         __u64 blocks_count;
    4027           2 :         int err = 0;
    4028           2 :         unsigned int journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
    4029           2 :         ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
    4030             : 
    4031           2 :         if ((data && !orig_data) || !sbi)
    4032           0 :                 goto out_free_base;
    4033             : 
    4034           2 :         sbi->s_daxdev = dax_dev;
    4035           4 :         sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
    4036           2 :                 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
    4037           2 :         if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock)
    4038           0 :                 goto out_free_base;
    4039             : 
    4040           2 :         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
    4041           2 :         sbi->s_sb = sb;
    4042           2 :         sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS;
    4043           2 :         sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
    4044           4 :         sbi->s_sectors_written_start =
    4045          10 :                 part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]);
    4046             : 
    4047             :         /* Cleanup superblock name */
    4048           2 :         strreplace(sb->s_id, '/', '!');
    4049             : 
    4050             :         /* -EINVAL is default */
    4051           2 :         ret = -EINVAL;
    4052           2 :         blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
    4053           2 :         if (!blocksize) {
    4054           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
    4055           0 :                 goto out_fail;
    4056             :         }
    4057             : 
    4058             :         /*
    4059             :          * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
    4060             :          * block sizes.  We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
    4061             :          */
    4062           2 :         if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
    4063           0 :                 logical_sb_block = sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
    4064           0 :                 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
    4065             :         } else {
    4066             :                 logical_sb_block = sb_block;
    4067             :         }
    4068             : 
    4069           2 :         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
    4070           2 :         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
    4071           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock");
    4072           0 :                 ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
    4073           0 :                 goto out_fail;
    4074             :         }
    4075             :         /*
    4076             :          * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
    4077             :          *       some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
    4078             :          */
    4079           2 :         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
    4080           2 :         sbi->s_es = es;
    4081           2 :         sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
    4082           2 :         if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)
    4083           0 :                 goto cantfind_ext4;
    4084           2 :         sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written);
    4085             : 
    4086             :         /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
    4087           2 :         if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
    4088           0 :             ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
    4089           0 :                 ext4_warning(sb, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
    4090             :                              "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
    4091             : 
    4092             :         /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
    4093           2 :         if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) {
    4094           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
    4095             :                          "unknown checksum algorithm.");
    4096           0 :                 silent = 1;
    4097           0 :                 goto cantfind_ext4;
    4098             :         }
    4099             : 
    4100             :         /* Load the checksum driver */
    4101           2 :         sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
    4102           2 :         if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
    4103           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
    4104           0 :                 ret = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
    4105           0 :                 sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
    4106           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4107             :         }
    4108             : 
    4109             :         /* Check superblock checksum */
    4110           2 :         if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) {
    4111           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
    4112             :                          "invalid superblock checksum.  Run e2fsck?");
    4113           0 :                 silent = 1;
    4114           0 :                 ret = -EFSBADCRC;
    4115           0 :                 goto cantfind_ext4;
    4116             :         }
    4117             : 
    4118             :         /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
    4119           2 :         if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb))
    4120           0 :                 sbi->s_csum_seed = le32_to_cpu(es->s_checksum_seed);
    4121           2 :         else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb))
    4122           0 :                 sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, es->s_uuid,
    4123             :                                                sizeof(es->s_uuid));
    4124             : 
    4125             :         /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
    4126           2 :         def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
    4127           2 :         set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
    4128           2 :         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
    4129           0 :                 set_opt(sb, DEBUG);
    4130           2 :         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
    4131           0 :                 set_opt(sb, GRPID);
    4132           2 :         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
    4133           0 :                 set_opt(sb, NO_UID32);
    4134             :         /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
    4135           2 :         set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER);
    4136             : #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
    4137             :         set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL);
    4138             : #endif
    4139           2 :         if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb))
    4140           0 :                 set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
    4141             :         /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
    4142           2 :         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
    4143           0 :                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
    4144             : 
    4145           2 :         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
    4146           0 :                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
    4147           2 :         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
    4148           0 :                 set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
    4149           2 :         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
    4150           0 :                 set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA);
    4151             : 
    4152           2 :         if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
    4153           0 :                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC);
    4154           2 :         else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
    4155           2 :                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
    4156             :         else
    4157           0 :                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO);
    4158             :         /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
    4159           2 :         set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY);
    4160           2 :         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD)
    4161           0 :                 set_opt(sb, DISCARD);
    4162             : 
    4163           2 :         sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
    4164           2 :         sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
    4165           2 :         sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ;
    4166           2 :         sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME;
    4167           2 :         sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
    4168             : 
    4169           2 :         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0)
    4170           2 :                 set_opt(sb, BARRIER);
    4171             : 
    4172             :         /*
    4173             :          * enable delayed allocation by default
    4174             :          * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
    4175             :          */
    4176           2 :         if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) &&
    4177             :             ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0))
    4178           1 :                 set_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
    4179             : 
    4180             :         /*
    4181             :          * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
    4182             :          * no mount option specified.
    4183             :          */
    4184           2 :         sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
    4185             : 
    4186           2 :         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) >
    4187             :             (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
    4188           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4189             :                          "Invalid log block size: %u",
    4190             :                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size));
    4191           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4192             :         }
    4193           2 :         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) >
    4194             :             (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
    4195           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4196             :                          "Invalid log cluster size: %u",
    4197             :                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size));
    4198           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4199             :         }
    4200             : 
    4201           2 :         blocksize = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
    4202             : 
    4203           2 :         if (blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
    4204           2 :                 set_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
    4205             : 
    4206           2 :         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
    4207           0 :                 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
    4208           0 :                 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
    4209             :         } else {
    4210           2 :                 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
    4211           2 :                 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
    4212           2 :                 if (sbi->s_first_ino < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO) {
    4213           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid first ino: %u",
    4214             :                                  sbi->s_first_ino);
    4215           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4216             :                 }
    4217           2 :                 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
    4218           2 :                     (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
    4219             :                     (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
    4220           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4221             :                                "unsupported inode size: %d",
    4222             :                                sbi->s_inode_size);
    4223           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize: %d", blocksize);
    4224           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4225             :                 }
    4226             :                 /*
    4227             :                  * i_atime_extra is the last extra field available for
    4228             :                  * [acm]times in struct ext4_inode. Checking for that
    4229             :                  * field should suffice to ensure we have extra space
    4230             :                  * for all three.
    4231             :                  */
    4232           2 :                 if (sbi->s_inode_size >= offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_atime_extra) +
    4233             :                         sizeof(((struct ext4_inode *)0)->i_atime_extra)) {
    4234           2 :                         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
    4235           2 :                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
    4236             :                 } else {
    4237           0 :                         sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC;
    4238           0 :                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
    4239             :                 }
    4240           2 :                 sb->s_time_min = EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN;
    4241             :         }
    4242           2 :         if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
    4243           2 :                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
    4244             :                         EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
    4245           2 :                 if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb)) {
    4246           2 :                         unsigned v, max = (sbi->s_inode_size -
    4247             :                                            EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
    4248             : 
    4249           2 :                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
    4250           2 :                         if (v > max) {
    4251           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4252             :                                          "bad s_want_extra_isize: %d", v);
    4253           0 :                                 goto failed_mount;
    4254             :                         }
    4255           2 :                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
    4256           0 :                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
    4257             : 
    4258           2 :                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
    4259           2 :                         if (v > max) {
    4260           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4261             :                                          "bad s_min_extra_isize: %d", v);
    4262           0 :                                 goto failed_mount;
    4263             :                         }
    4264           2 :                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
    4265           0 :                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
    4266             :                 }
    4267             :         }
    4268             : 
    4269           2 :         if (sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts[0]) {
    4270           0 :                 char *s_mount_opts = kstrndup(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
    4271             :                                               sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts),
    4272             :                                               GFP_KERNEL);
    4273           0 :                 if (!s_mount_opts)
    4274           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4275           0 :                 if (!parse_options(s_mount_opts, sb, &journal_devnum,
    4276             :                                    &journal_ioprio, 0)) {
    4277           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    4278             :                                  "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
    4279             :                                  s_mount_opts);
    4280             :                 }
    4281           0 :                 kfree(s_mount_opts);
    4282             :         }
    4283           2 :         sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
    4284           2 :         if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb, &journal_devnum,
    4285             :                            &journal_ioprio, 0))
    4286           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4287             : 
    4288             : #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
    4289             :         if (ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb) && !sb->s_encoding) {
    4290             :                 const struct ext4_sb_encodings *encoding_info;
    4291             :                 struct unicode_map *encoding;
    4292             :                 __u16 encoding_flags;
    4293             : 
    4294             :                 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
    4295             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4296             :                                  "Can't mount with encoding and encryption");
    4297             :                         goto failed_mount;
    4298             :                 }
    4299             : 
    4300             :                 if (ext4_sb_read_encoding(es, &encoding_info,
    4301             :                                           &encoding_flags)) {
    4302             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4303             :                                  "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown");
    4304             :                         goto failed_mount;
    4305             :                 }
    4306             : 
    4307             :                 encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version);
    4308             :                 if (IS_ERR(encoding)) {
    4309             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4310             :                                  "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%s "
    4311             :                                  "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.",
    4312             :                                  encoding_info->name, encoding_info->version,
    4313             :                                  encoding_flags);
    4314             :                         goto failed_mount;
    4315             :                 }
    4316             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,"Using encoding defined by superblock: "
    4317             :                          "%s-%s with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name,
    4318             :                          encoding_info->version?:"\b", encoding_flags);
    4319             : 
    4320             :                 sb->s_encoding = encoding;
    4321             :                 sb->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags;
    4322             :         }
    4323             : #endif
    4324             : 
    4325           2 :         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
    4326           0 :                 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with data=journal disables delayed allocation, dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!\n");
    4327             :                 /* can't mount with both data=journal and dioread_nolock. */
    4328           0 :                 clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
    4329           0 :                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
    4330           0 :                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
    4331           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    4332             :                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
    4333           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4334             :                 }
    4335           0 :                 if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
    4336             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    4337             :                                  "both data=journal and dax");
    4338             :                         goto failed_mount;
    4339             :                 }
    4340           0 :                 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
    4341           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    4342             :                                  "encrypted files will use data=ordered "
    4343             :                                  "instead of data journaling mode");
    4344             :                 }
    4345           0 :                 if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
    4346           0 :                         clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
    4347             :         } else {
    4348           2 :                 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
    4349             :         }
    4350             : 
    4351           2 :         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
    4352           2 :                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
    4353             : 
    4354           2 :         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
    4355           0 :             (ext4_has_compat_features(sb) ||
    4356           0 :              ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb) ||
    4357           0 :              ext4_has_incompat_features(sb)))
    4358           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    4359             :                        "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
    4360             :                        "running e2fsck is recommended");
    4361             : 
    4362           2 :         if (es->s_creator_os == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD)) {
    4363           0 :                 set_opt2(sb, HURD_COMPAT);
    4364           0 :                 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
    4365           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4366             :                                  "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
    4367           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4368             :                 }
    4369             : 
    4370             :                 /*
    4371             :                  * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not
    4372             :                  * available in HURD_COMPAT mode.
    4373             :                  */
    4374           0 :                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
    4375           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4376             :                                  "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd");
    4377           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4378             :                 }
    4379             :         }
    4380             : 
    4381           2 :         if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
    4382             :                 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb))
    4383             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system "
    4384             :                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
    4385             :                 else {
    4386             :                         /*
    4387             :                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
    4388             :                          * it's actually an ext[34] filesystem.
    4389             :                          */
    4390             :                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
    4391             :                                 goto failed_mount;
    4392             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
    4393             :                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
    4394             :                         goto failed_mount;
    4395             :                 }
    4396             :         }
    4397             : 
    4398           2 :         if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
    4399           1 :                 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb))
    4400           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system "
    4401             :                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
    4402             :                 else {
    4403             :                         /*
    4404             :                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
    4405             :                          * it's actually an ext4 filesystem.
    4406             :                          */
    4407           1 :                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
    4408           1 :                                 goto failed_mount;
    4409           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
    4410             :                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
    4411           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4412             :                 }
    4413             :         }
    4414             : 
    4415             :         /*
    4416             :          * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
    4417             :          * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
    4418             :          * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
    4419             :          */
    4420           1 :         if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb_rdonly(sb))))
    4421           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4422             : 
    4423           1 :         if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) > (blocksize / 4)) {
    4424           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4425             :                          "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d",
    4426             :                          le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks));
    4427           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4428             :         }
    4429             : 
    4430           1 :         if (bdev_dax_supported(sb->s_bdev, blocksize))
    4431             :                 set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
    4432             : 
    4433           1 :         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) {
    4434             :                 if (ext4_has_feature_inline_data(sb)) {
    4435             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot use DAX on a filesystem"
    4436             :                                         " that may contain inline data");
    4437             :                         goto failed_mount;
    4438             :                 }
    4439             :                 if (!test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
    4440             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4441             :                                 "DAX unsupported by block device.");
    4442             :                         goto failed_mount;
    4443             :                 }
    4444             :         }
    4445             : 
    4446           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb) && es->s_encryption_level) {
    4447           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
    4448             :                          es->s_encryption_level);
    4449           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4450             :         }
    4451             : 
    4452           1 :         if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
    4453             :                 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
    4454           1 :                 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
    4455           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d",
    4456             :                                         blocksize);
    4457           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4458             :                 }
    4459             : 
    4460           1 :                 brelse(bh);
    4461           1 :                 logical_sb_block = sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
    4462           1 :                 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
    4463           1 :                 bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
    4464           1 :                 if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
    4465           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4466             :                                "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
    4467           0 :                         ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
    4468           0 :                         bh = NULL;
    4469           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4470             :                 }
    4471           1 :                 es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
    4472           1 :                 sbi->s_es = es;
    4473           1 :                 if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
    4474           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4475             :                                "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
    4476           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4477             :                 }
    4478             :         }
    4479             : 
    4480           1 :         has_huge_files = ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb);
    4481           1 :         sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
    4482             :                                                       has_huge_files);
    4483           1 :         sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
    4484             : 
    4485           1 :         sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
    4486           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
    4487           0 :                 if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
    4488           0 :                     sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
    4489           0 :                     !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
    4490           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4491             :                                "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
    4492             :                                sbi->s_desc_size);
    4493           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4494             :                 }
    4495             :         } else
    4496           1 :                 sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
    4497             : 
    4498           1 :         sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
    4499           1 :         sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
    4500             : 
    4501           1 :         sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
    4502           1 :         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
    4503           0 :                 goto cantfind_ext4;
    4504           1 :         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group < sbi->s_inodes_per_block ||
    4505           1 :             sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
    4506           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n",
    4507             :                          sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
    4508           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4509             :         }
    4510           1 :         sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
    4511             :                                         sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
    4512           1 :         sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
    4513           1 :         sbi->s_sbh = bh;
    4514           1 :         sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
    4515           1 :         sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
    4516           1 :         sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
    4517             : 
    4518           5 :         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    4519           4 :                 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
    4520           1 :         sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
    4521           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb)) {
    4522           1 :                 i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
    4523           1 :                 if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
    4524           0 :                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
    4525           1 :                 else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
    4526             : #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
    4527             :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    4528             :                                 es->s_flags |=
    4529             :                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
    4530             :                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
    4531             : #else
    4532           0 :                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
    4533           0 :                                 es->s_flags |=
    4534             :                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
    4535             : #endif
    4536             :                 }
    4537             :         }
    4538             : 
    4539             :         /* Handle clustersize */
    4540           1 :         clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size);
    4541           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
    4542           0 :                 if (clustersize < blocksize) {
    4543           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4544             :                                  "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
    4545             :                                  "block size (%d)", clustersize, blocksize);
    4546           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4547             :                 }
    4548           0 :                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) -
    4549           0 :                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
    4550           0 :                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group =
    4551           0 :                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group);
    4552           0 :                 if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
    4553           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4554             :                                  "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
    4555             :                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
    4556           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4557             :                 }
    4558           0 :                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group !=
    4559           0 :                     (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / blocksize))) {
    4560           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
    4561             :                                  "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
    4562             :                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group,
    4563             :                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
    4564           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4565             :                 }
    4566             :         } else {
    4567           1 :                 if (clustersize != blocksize) {
    4568           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4569             :                                  "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
    4570             :                                  "block size (%d)", clustersize, blocksize);
    4571           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4572             :                 }
    4573           1 :                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
    4574           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4575             :                                  "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
    4576             :                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
    4577           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4578             :                 }
    4579           1 :                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group;
    4580           1 :                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0;
    4581             :         }
    4582           1 :         sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / blocksize;
    4583             : 
    4584             :         /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
    4585           1 :         if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group == clustersize << 3)
    4586           1 :                 set_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE);
    4587             : 
    4588             :         /*
    4589             :          * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
    4590             :          * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
    4591             :          */
    4592           1 :         err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
    4593             :                                         ext4_blocks_count(es));
    4594           1 :         if (err) {
    4595           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
    4596             :                          " too large to mount safely on this system");
    4597           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4598             :         }
    4599             : 
    4600           1 :         if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
    4601           0 :                 goto cantfind_ext4;
    4602             : 
    4603             :         /* check blocks count against device size */
    4604           1 :         blocks_count = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
    4605           2 :         if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) {
    4606           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
    4607             :                        "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
    4608             :                        ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count);
    4609           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4610             :         }
    4611             : 
    4612             :         /*
    4613             :          * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
    4614             :          * of the filesystem.
    4615             :          */
    4616           1 :         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
    4617           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
    4618             :                          "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
    4619             :                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
    4620             :                          ext4_blocks_count(es));
    4621           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4622             :         }
    4623           1 :         if ((es->s_first_data_block == 0) && (es->s_log_block_size == 0) &&
    4624           0 :             (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1)) {
    4625           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
    4626             :                          "block is 0 with a 1k block and cluster size");
    4627           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4628             :         }
    4629             : 
    4630           1 :         blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
    4631           1 :                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
    4632           1 :                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
    4633           1 :         do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
    4634           1 :         if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) {
    4635           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %llu "
    4636             :                        "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
    4637             :                        "blocks per group %lu)", blocks_count,
    4638             :                        ext4_blocks_count(es),
    4639             :                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
    4640             :                        EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
    4641           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4642             :         }
    4643           1 :         sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
    4644           1 :         sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
    4645             :                         (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
    4646           1 :         if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) !=
    4647           1 :             le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
    4648           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inodes count not valid: %u vs %llu",
    4649             :                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count),
    4650             :                          ((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group));
    4651           0 :                 ret = -EINVAL;
    4652           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4653             :         }
    4654           1 :         db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
    4655           1 :                    EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
    4656           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
    4657           0 :                 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg) > db_count) {
    4658           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    4659             :                                  "first meta block group too large: %u "
    4660             :                                  "(group descriptor block count %u)",
    4661             :                                  le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg), db_count);
    4662           0 :                         goto failed_mount;
    4663             :                 }
    4664             :         }
    4665           1 :         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_desc,
    4666             :                            kvmalloc_array(db_count,
    4667             :                                           sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
    4668             :                                           GFP_KERNEL));
    4669           1 :         if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
    4670           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
    4671           0 :                 ret = -ENOMEM;
    4672           0 :                 goto failed_mount;
    4673             :         }
    4674             : 
    4675           1 :         bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
    4676             : 
    4677             :         /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */
    4678           3 :         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
    4679           1 :                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
    4680           1 :                 ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(sb, block);
    4681             :         }
    4682             : 
    4683           2 :         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
    4684           1 :                 struct buffer_head *bh;
    4685             : 
    4686           1 :                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
    4687           1 :                 bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block);
    4688           1 :                 if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
    4689           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4690             :                                "can't read group descriptor %d", i);
    4691           0 :                         db_count = i;
    4692           0 :                         ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
    4693           0 :                         goto failed_mount2;
    4694             :                 }
    4695           1 :                 rcu_read_lock();
    4696           1 :                 rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc)[i] = bh;
    4697           1 :                 rcu_read_unlock();
    4698             :         }
    4699           1 :         sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
    4700           1 :         if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed)) {
    4701           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
    4702           0 :                 ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
    4703           0 :                 goto failed_mount2;
    4704             :         }
    4705             : 
    4706           1 :         timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);
    4707           1 :         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock);
    4708           1 :         INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_error_work, flush_stashed_error_work);
    4709             : 
    4710             :         /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
    4711           1 :         if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi))
    4712           0 :                 goto failed_mount3;
    4713             : 
    4714           1 :         sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
    4715           1 :         sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32;
    4716             : 
    4717             :         /*
    4718             :          * set up enough so that it can read an inode
    4719             :          */
    4720           1 :         sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
    4721           1 :         sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
    4722           1 :         sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
    4723             : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
    4724             :         sb->s_cop = &ext4_cryptops;
    4725             : #endif
    4726             : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
    4727             :         sb->s_vop = &ext4_verityops;
    4728             : #endif
    4729             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    4730             :         sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
    4731             :         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
    4732             :                 sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops;
    4733             :         else
    4734             :                 sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
    4735             :         sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
    4736             : #endif
    4737           1 :         memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
    4738             : 
    4739           1 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
    4740           1 :         mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
    4741             : 
    4742             :         /* Initialize fast commit stuff */
    4743           1 :         atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0);
    4744           1 :         atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_ineligible_updates, 0);
    4745           1 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
    4746           1 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
    4747           1 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
    4748           1 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
    4749           1 :         sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0;
    4750           1 :         ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE);
    4751           1 :         ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_COMMITTING);
    4752           1 :         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock);
    4753           1 :         memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats));
    4754           1 :         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL;
    4755           1 :         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0;
    4756           1 :         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0;
    4757           1 :         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0;
    4758           1 :         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL;
    4759           1 :         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0;
    4760           1 :         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0;
    4761             : 
    4762           1 :         sb->s_root = NULL;
    4763             : 
    4764           1 :         needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
    4765           1 :                           ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb));
    4766             : 
    4767           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb))
    4768           0 :                 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block)))
    4769           0 :                         goto failed_mount3a;
    4770             : 
    4771             :         /*
    4772             :          * The first inode we look at is the journal inode.  Don't try
    4773             :          * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
    4774             :          */
    4775           1 :         if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
    4776           1 :                 err = ext4_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum);
    4777           1 :                 if (err)
    4778           0 :                         goto failed_mount3a;
    4779           0 :         } else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !sb_rdonly(sb) &&
    4780           0 :                    ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
    4781           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery "
    4782             :                        "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
    4783           0 :                 goto failed_mount_wq;
    4784             :         } else {
    4785             :                 /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */
    4786           0 :                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
    4787           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    4788             :                                  "journal_checksum, fs mounted w/o journal");
    4789           0 :                         goto failed_mount_wq;
    4790             :                 }
    4791           0 :                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
    4792           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    4793             :                                  "journal_async_commit, fs mounted w/o journal");
    4794           0 :                         goto failed_mount_wq;
    4795             :                 }
    4796           0 :                 if (sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) {
    4797           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    4798             :                                  "commit=%lu, fs mounted w/o journal",
    4799             :                                  sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
    4800           0 :                         goto failed_mount_wq;
    4801             :                 }
    4802           0 :                 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
    4803           0 :                     (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
    4804           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    4805             :                                  "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
    4806           0 :                         goto failed_mount_wq;
    4807             :                 }
    4808           0 :                 sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
    4809           0 :                 clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
    4810           0 :                 clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
    4811           0 :                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
    4812           0 :                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
    4813           0 :                 needs_recovery = 0;
    4814           0 :                 goto no_journal;
    4815             :         }
    4816             : 
    4817           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
    4818           0 :             !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
    4819             :                                        JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
    4820           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
    4821           0 :                 goto failed_mount_wq;
    4822             :         }
    4823             : 
    4824           1 :         if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) {
    4825           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum "
    4826             :                          "feature set");
    4827           0 :                 goto failed_mount_wq;
    4828             :         }
    4829             : 
    4830           1 :         if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) &&
    4831           0 :                 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
    4832             :                                           JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)) {
    4833           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4834             :                         "Failed to set fast commit journal feature");
    4835           0 :                 goto failed_mount_wq;
    4836             :         }
    4837             : 
    4838             :         /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
    4839             :          * validate the data journaling mode. */
    4840           1 :         switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
    4841           1 :         case 0:
    4842             :                 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
    4843             :                  * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
    4844             :                  * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
    4845             :                  */
    4846           1 :                 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
    4847           1 :                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
    4848           1 :                         set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
    4849           1 :                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
    4850             :                 } else {
    4851           0 :                         set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
    4852           0 :                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
    4853             :                 }
    4854             :                 break;
    4855             : 
    4856           0 :         case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
    4857             :         case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
    4858           0 :                 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
    4859           0 :                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
    4860           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support "
    4861             :                                "requested data journaling mode");
    4862           0 :                         goto failed_mount_wq;
    4863             :                 }
    4864             :                 break;
    4865             :         default:
    4866             :                 break;
    4867             :         }
    4868             : 
    4869           1 :         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA &&
    4870           1 :             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
    4871           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    4872             :                         "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
    4873           0 :                 goto failed_mount_wq;
    4874             :         }
    4875             : 
    4876           1 :         set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, journal_ioprio);
    4877             : 
    4878           1 :         sbi->s_journal->j_submit_inode_data_buffers =
    4879             :                 ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers;
    4880           1 :         sbi->s_journal->j_finish_inode_data_buffers =
    4881             :                 ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers;
    4882             : 
    4883           1 : no_journal:
    4884           1 :         if (!test_opt(sb, NO_MBCACHE)) {
    4885           1 :                 sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
    4886           1 :                 if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
    4887           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4888             :                                  "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
    4889           0 :                         goto failed_mount_wq;
    4890             :                 }
    4891             : 
    4892           1 :                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
    4893           0 :                         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
    4894           0 :                         if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) {
    4895           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    4896             :                                          "Failed to create ea_inode_cache");
    4897           0 :                                 goto failed_mount_wq;
    4898             :                         }
    4899             :                 }
    4900             :         }
    4901             : 
    4902           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_verity(sb) && blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
    4903           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported blocksize for fs-verity");
    4904           0 :                 goto failed_mount_wq;
    4905             :         }
    4906             : 
    4907           1 :         if (DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) && !sb_rdonly(sb) &&
    4908             :             !ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
    4909             :                 ext4_set_feature_encrypt(sb);
    4910             :                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
    4911             :         }
    4912             : 
    4913             :         /*
    4914             :          * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
    4915             :          * superblock if present.
    4916             :          */
    4917           1 :         if (es->s_overhead_clusters)
    4918           0 :                 sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters);
    4919             :         else {
    4920           1 :                 err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb);
    4921           1 :                 if (err)
    4922           0 :                         goto failed_mount_wq;
    4923             :         }
    4924             : 
    4925             :         /*
    4926             :          * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
    4927             :          * concurrency isn't really necessary.  Limit it to 1.
    4928             :          */
    4929           1 :         EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq =
    4930           1 :                 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
    4931           1 :         if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) {
    4932           0 :                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
    4933           0 :                 ret = -ENOMEM;
    4934           0 :                 goto failed_mount4;
    4935             :         }
    4936             : 
    4937             :         /*
    4938             :          * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
    4939             :          * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
    4940             :          */
    4941             : 
    4942           1 :         root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
    4943           1 :         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
    4944           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed");
    4945           0 :                 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
    4946           0 :                 root = NULL;
    4947           0 :                 goto failed_mount4;
    4948             :         }
    4949           1 :         if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
    4950           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
    4951           0 :                 iput(root);
    4952           0 :                 goto failed_mount4;
    4953             :         }
    4954             : 
    4955           1 :         sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
    4956           1 :         if (!sb->s_root) {
    4957           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed");
    4958           0 :                 ret = -ENOMEM;
    4959           0 :                 goto failed_mount4;
    4960             :         }
    4961             : 
    4962           1 :         ret = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb));
    4963           1 :         if (ret == -EROFS) {
    4964           0 :                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
    4965           0 :                 ret = 0;
    4966           1 :         } else if (ret)
    4967           0 :                 goto failed_mount4a;
    4968             : 
    4969           1 :         ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb);
    4970             : 
    4971           1 :         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
    4972           1 :                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
    4973           1 :                 if (err) {
    4974           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system "
    4975             :                                  "zone (%d)", err);
    4976           0 :                         goto failed_mount4a;
    4977             :                 }
    4978             :         }
    4979           1 :         ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb);
    4980             : 
    4981           1 :         ext4_ext_init(sb);
    4982           1 :         err = ext4_mb_init(sb);
    4983           1 :         if (err) {
    4984           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
    4985             :                          err);
    4986           0 :                 goto failed_mount5;
    4987             :         }
    4988             : 
    4989             :         /*
    4990             :          * We can only set up the journal commit callback once
    4991             :          * mballoc is initialized
    4992             :          */
    4993           1 :         if (sbi->s_journal)
    4994           1 :                 sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback =
    4995             :                         ext4_journal_commit_callback;
    4996             : 
    4997           1 :         block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sb);
    4998           1 :         ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, 
    4999           1 :                                    EXT4_C2B(sbi, block));
    5000           1 :         err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block,
    5001             :                                   GFP_KERNEL);
    5002           1 :         if (!err) {
    5003           1 :                 unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sb);
    5004           1 :                 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei);
    5005           1 :                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
    5006             :                                           GFP_KERNEL);
    5007             :         }
    5008           1 :         if (!err)
    5009           1 :                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
    5010             :                                           ext4_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
    5011           1 :         if (!err)
    5012           1 :                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0,
    5013             :                                           GFP_KERNEL);
    5014           1 :         if (!err)
    5015           1 :                 err = percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
    5016             : 
    5017           1 :         if (err) {
    5018           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
    5019           0 :                 goto failed_mount6;
    5020             :         }
    5021             : 
    5022           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
    5023           1 :                 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
    5024           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    5025             :                                "unable to initialize "
    5026             :                                "flex_bg meta info!");
    5027           0 :                         goto failed_mount6;
    5028             :                 }
    5029             : 
    5030           1 :         err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
    5031           1 :         if (err)
    5032           0 :                 goto failed_mount6;
    5033             : 
    5034           1 :         err = ext4_register_sysfs(sb);
    5035           1 :         if (err)
    5036           0 :                 goto failed_mount7;
    5037             : 
    5038             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    5039             :         /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
    5040             :         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
    5041             :                 err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
    5042             :                 if (err)
    5043             :                         goto failed_mount8;
    5044             :         }
    5045             : #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
    5046             : 
    5047             :         /*
    5048             :          * Save the original bdev mapping's wb_err value which could be
    5049             :          * used to detect the metadata async write error.
    5050             :          */
    5051           1 :         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock);
    5052           1 :         errseq_check_and_advance(&sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->wb_err,
    5053             :                                  &sbi->s_bdev_wb_err);
    5054           1 :         sb->s_bdev->bd_super = sb;
    5055           1 :         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
    5056           1 :         ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
    5057           1 :         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
    5058           1 :         if (needs_recovery) {
    5059           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
    5060           0 :                 err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
    5061           0 :                 if (err)
    5062           0 :                         goto failed_mount8;
    5063             :         }
    5064           1 :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
    5065           1 :                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
    5066             :                         descr = " journalled data mode";
    5067           1 :                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
    5068             :                         descr = " ordered data mode";
    5069             :                 else
    5070           0 :                         descr = " writeback data mode";
    5071             :         } else
    5072             :                 descr = "out journal";
    5073             : 
    5074           1 :         if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) {
    5075           0 :                 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
    5076           0 :                 if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
    5077           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    5078             :                                  "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
    5079             :                                  "the device does not support discard");
    5080             :         }
    5081             : 
    5082           1 :         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs mount"))
    5083           2 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
    5084             :                          "Opts: %.*s%s%s. Quota mode: %s.", descr,
    5085             :                          (int) sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts),
    5086             :                          sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
    5087             :                          *sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts ? "; " : "", orig_data,
    5088             :                          ext4_quota_mode(sb));
    5089             : 
    5090           1 :         if (es->s_error_count)
    5091           0 :                 mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */
    5092             : 
    5093             :         /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
    5094           1 :         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_err_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
    5095           1 :         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_warning_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
    5096           1 :         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
    5097           1 :         atomic_set(&sbi->s_warning_count, 0);
    5098           1 :         atomic_set(&sbi->s_msg_count, 0);
    5099             : 
    5100           1 :         kfree(orig_data);
    5101           1 :         return 0;
    5102             : 
    5103           0 : cantfind_ext4:
    5104           0 :         if (!silent)
    5105           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
    5106           0 :         goto failed_mount;
    5107             : 
    5108           0 : failed_mount8:
    5109           0 :         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
    5110           0 :         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
    5111           0 : failed_mount7:
    5112           0 :         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
    5113           0 : failed_mount6:
    5114           0 :         ext4_mb_release(sb);
    5115           0 :         rcu_read_lock();
    5116           0 :         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
    5117           0 :         if (flex_groups) {
    5118           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
    5119           0 :                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
    5120           0 :                 kvfree(flex_groups);
    5121             :         }
    5122           0 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    5123           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
    5124           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
    5125           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
    5126           0 :         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
    5127           0 :         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
    5128           0 : failed_mount5:
    5129           0 :         ext4_ext_release(sb);
    5130           0 :         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
    5131           0 : failed_mount4a:
    5132           0 :         dput(sb->s_root);
    5133           0 :         sb->s_root = NULL;
    5134           0 : failed_mount4:
    5135           0 :         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
    5136           0 :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)
    5137           0 :                 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq);
    5138           0 : failed_mount_wq:
    5139           0 :         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
    5140           0 :         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
    5141             : 
    5142           0 :         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
    5143           0 :         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
    5144             : 
    5145           0 :         if (sbi->s_journal) {
    5146           0 :                 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
    5147           0 :                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
    5148             :         }
    5149           0 : failed_mount3a:
    5150           0 :         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
    5151           0 : failed_mount3:
    5152           0 :         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
    5153           0 :         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
    5154           0 :         if (sbi->s_mmp_tsk)
    5155           0 :                 kthread_stop(sbi->s_mmp_tsk);
    5156           0 : failed_mount2:
    5157           0 :         rcu_read_lock();
    5158           0 :         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
    5159           0 :         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
    5160           0 :                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
    5161           0 :         kvfree(group_desc);
    5162           0 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    5163           1 : failed_mount:
    5164           1 :         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
    5165           1 :                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
    5166             : 
    5167             : #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
    5168             :         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
    5169             : #endif
    5170             : 
    5171             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    5172             :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    5173             :                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
    5174             : #endif
    5175           1 :         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
    5176           1 :         ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
    5177           1 :         brelse(bh);
    5178           1 : out_fail:
    5179           1 :         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
    5180           1 :         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
    5181           1 : out_free_base:
    5182           1 :         kfree(sbi);
    5183           1 :         kfree(orig_data);
    5184           1 :         fs_put_dax(dax_dev);
    5185           1 :         return err ? err : ret;
    5186             : }
    5187             : 
    5188             : /*
    5189             :  * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now.  We'll do this both on
    5190             :  * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
    5191             :  * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
    5192             :  */
    5193           2 : static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
    5194             : {
    5195           2 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    5196             : 
    5197           2 :         journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
    5198           2 :         journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
    5199           2 :         journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
    5200           2 :         ext4_fc_init(sb, journal);
    5201             : 
    5202           2 :         write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
    5203           2 :         if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
    5204           2 :                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
    5205             :         else
    5206           0 :                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
    5207           2 :         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
    5208           0 :                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
    5209             :         else
    5210           2 :                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
    5211           2 :         write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
    5212           2 : }
    5213             : 
    5214           1 : static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
    5215             :                                              unsigned int journal_inum)
    5216             : {
    5217           1 :         struct inode *journal_inode;
    5218             : 
    5219             :         /*
    5220             :          * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk.  Bad things
    5221             :          * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput()
    5222             :          * will try to delete it.
    5223             :          */
    5224           1 :         journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
    5225           1 :         if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
    5226           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found");
    5227           0 :                 return NULL;
    5228             :         }
    5229           1 :         if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
    5230           0 :                 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
    5231           0 :                 iput(journal_inode);
    5232           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted");
    5233           0 :                 return NULL;
    5234             :         }
    5235             : 
    5236             :         jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
    5237           1 :                   journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
    5238           1 :         if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
    5239           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
    5240           0 :                 iput(journal_inode);
    5241           0 :                 return NULL;
    5242             :         }
    5243             :         return journal_inode;
    5244             : }
    5245             : 
    5246           1 : static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
    5247             :                                    unsigned int journal_inum)
    5248             : {
    5249           1 :         struct inode *journal_inode;
    5250           1 :         journal_t *journal;
    5251             : 
    5252           1 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
    5253             :                 return NULL;
    5254             : 
    5255           1 :         journal_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, journal_inum);
    5256           1 :         if (!journal_inode)
    5257             :                 return NULL;
    5258             : 
    5259           1 :         journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
    5260           1 :         if (!journal) {
    5261           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode");
    5262           0 :                 iput(journal_inode);
    5263           0 :                 return NULL;
    5264             :         }
    5265           1 :         journal->j_private = sb;
    5266           1 :         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
    5267           1 :         return journal;
    5268             : }
    5269             : 
    5270           0 : static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
    5271             :                                        dev_t j_dev)
    5272             : {
    5273           0 :         struct buffer_head *bh;
    5274           0 :         journal_t *journal;
    5275           0 :         ext4_fsblk_t start;
    5276           0 :         ext4_fsblk_t len;
    5277           0 :         int hblock, blocksize;
    5278           0 :         ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
    5279           0 :         unsigned long offset;
    5280           0 :         struct ext4_super_block *es;
    5281           0 :         struct block_device *bdev;
    5282             : 
    5283           0 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
    5284             :                 return NULL;
    5285             : 
    5286           0 :         bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
    5287           0 :         if (bdev == NULL)
    5288             :                 return NULL;
    5289             : 
    5290           0 :         blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
    5291           0 :         hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
    5292           0 :         if (blocksize < hblock) {
    5293           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    5294             :                         "blocksize too small for journal device");
    5295           0 :                 goto out_bdev;
    5296             :         }
    5297             : 
    5298           0 :         sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
    5299           0 :         offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
    5300           0 :         set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
    5301           0 :         if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
    5302           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of "
    5303             :                        "external journal");
    5304           0 :                 goto out_bdev;
    5305             :         }
    5306             : 
    5307           0 :         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
    5308           0 :         if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
    5309           0 :             !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
    5310             :               EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
    5311           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
    5312             :                                         "bad superblock");
    5313           0 :                 brelse(bh);
    5314           0 :                 goto out_bdev;
    5315             :         }
    5316             : 
    5317           0 :         if ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
    5318           0 :              EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
    5319           0 :             es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
    5320           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
    5321             :                                        "corrupt superblock");
    5322           0 :                 brelse(bh);
    5323           0 :                 goto out_bdev;
    5324             :         }
    5325             : 
    5326           0 :         if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
    5327           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match");
    5328           0 :                 brelse(bh);
    5329           0 :                 goto out_bdev;
    5330             :         }
    5331             : 
    5332           0 :         len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
    5333           0 :         start = sb_block + 1;
    5334           0 :         brelse(bh);     /* we're done with the superblock */
    5335             : 
    5336           0 :         journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
    5337             :                                         start, len, blocksize);
    5338           0 :         if (!journal) {
    5339           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal");
    5340           0 :                 goto out_bdev;
    5341             :         }
    5342           0 :         journal->j_private = sb;
    5343           0 :         if (ext4_read_bh_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, true)) {
    5344           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
    5345           0 :                 goto out_journal;
    5346             :         }
    5347           0 :         if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
    5348           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one "
    5349             :                                         "user (unsupported) - %d",
    5350             :                         be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
    5351           0 :                 goto out_journal;
    5352             :         }
    5353           0 :         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_bdev = bdev;
    5354           0 :         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
    5355           0 :         return journal;
    5356             : 
    5357           0 : out_journal:
    5358           0 :         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
    5359           0 : out_bdev:
    5360           0 :         ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
    5361           0 :         return NULL;
    5362             : }
    5363             : 
    5364           1 : static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
    5365             :                              struct ext4_super_block *es,
    5366             :                              unsigned long journal_devnum)
    5367             : {
    5368           1 :         journal_t *journal;
    5369           1 :         unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
    5370           1 :         dev_t journal_dev;
    5371           1 :         int err = 0;
    5372           1 :         int really_read_only;
    5373           1 :         int journal_dev_ro;
    5374             : 
    5375           1 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
    5376             :                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    5377             : 
    5378           1 :         if (journal_devnum &&
    5379           0 :             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
    5380           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
    5381             :                         "numbers have changed");
    5382           0 :                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
    5383             :         } else
    5384           1 :                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
    5385             : 
    5386           1 :         if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
    5387           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    5388             :                          "filesystem has both journal inode and journal device!");
    5389           0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    5390             :         }
    5391             : 
    5392           1 :         if (journal_inum) {
    5393           1 :                 journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
    5394           1 :                 if (!journal)
    5395             :                         return -EINVAL;
    5396             :         } else {
    5397           0 :                 journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev);
    5398           0 :                 if (!journal)
    5399             :                         return -EINVAL;
    5400             :         }
    5401             : 
    5402           1 :         journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev);
    5403           1 :         really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | journal_dev_ro;
    5404             : 
    5405           1 :         if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
    5406           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    5407             :                          "journal device read-only, try mounting with '-o ro'");
    5408           0 :                 err = -EROFS;
    5409           0 :                 goto err_out;
    5410             :         }
    5411             : 
    5412             :         /*
    5413             :          * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
    5414             :          * crash?  For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
    5415             :          * can get read-write access to the device.
    5416             :          */
    5417           1 :         if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
    5418           0 :                 if (sb_rdonly(sb)) {
    5419           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery "
    5420             :                                         "required on readonly filesystem");
    5421           0 :                         if (really_read_only) {
    5422           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
    5423             :                                         "unavailable, cannot proceed "
    5424             :                                         "(try mounting with noload)");
    5425           0 :                                 err = -EROFS;
    5426           0 :                                 goto err_out;
    5427             :                         }
    5428           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will "
    5429             :                                "be enabled during recovery");
    5430             :                 }
    5431             :         }
    5432             : 
    5433           1 :         if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
    5434           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled");
    5435             : 
    5436           1 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb))
    5437           1 :                 err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
    5438           1 :         if (!err) {
    5439           1 :                 char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
    5440           1 :                 if (save)
    5441           1 :                         memcpy(save, ((char *) es) +
    5442             :                                EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
    5443           1 :                 err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
    5444           1 :                 if (save)
    5445           1 :                         memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START,
    5446             :                                save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
    5447           1 :                 kfree(save);
    5448             :         }
    5449             : 
    5450           1 :         if (err) {
    5451           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
    5452           0 :                 goto err_out;
    5453             :         }
    5454             : 
    5455           1 :         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
    5456           1 :         err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
    5457           1 :         if (err) {
    5458           0 :                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = NULL;
    5459           0 :                 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
    5460           0 :                 return err;
    5461             :         }
    5462             : 
    5463           1 :         if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
    5464           0 :             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
    5465           0 :                 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
    5466             : 
    5467             :                 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
    5468           0 :                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
    5469             :         }
    5470             : 
    5471             :         return 0;
    5472             : 
    5473           0 : err_out:
    5474           0 :         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
    5475           0 :         return err;
    5476             : }
    5477             : 
    5478             : /* Copy state of EXT4_SB(sb) into buffer for on-disk superblock */
    5479           1 : static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
    5480             : {
    5481           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    5482           1 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
    5483           1 :         struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
    5484             : 
    5485           1 :         lock_buffer(sbh);
    5486             :         /*
    5487             :          * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
    5488             :          * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
    5489             :          * write time when we are mounting the root file system
    5490             :          * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
    5491             :          * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
    5492             :          * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
    5493             :          * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
    5494             :          * to complain and force a full file system check.
    5495             :          */
    5496           1 :         if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY))
    5497           0 :                 ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_wtime);
    5498           2 :         es->s_kbytes_written =
    5499           5 :                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
    5500             :                     ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
    5501             :                       sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1));
    5502           1 :         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))
    5503           3 :                 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es,
    5504           1 :                         EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
    5505             :                                 &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)));
    5506           1 :         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter))
    5507           2 :                 es->s_free_inodes_count =
    5508           1 :                         cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
    5509             :                                 &sbi->s_freeinodes_counter));
    5510             :         /* Copy error information to the on-disk superblock */
    5511           1 :         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
    5512           1 :         if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) {
    5513           0 :                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
    5514           0 :                 if (!es->s_first_error_time && !es->s_first_error_time_hi) {
    5515           0 :                         __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time,
    5516             :                                              &es->s_first_error_time_hi,
    5517             :                                              sbi->s_first_error_time);
    5518           0 :                         strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
    5519             :                                 sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
    5520           0 :                         es->s_first_error_line =
    5521           0 :                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line);
    5522           0 :                         es->s_first_error_ino =
    5523           0 :                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_ino);
    5524           0 :                         es->s_first_error_block =
    5525           0 :                                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_first_error_block);
    5526           0 :                         es->s_first_error_errcode =
    5527           0 :                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_first_error_code);
    5528             :                 }
    5529           0 :                 __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time,
    5530             :                                      &es->s_last_error_time_hi,
    5531             :                                      sbi->s_last_error_time);
    5532           0 :                 strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
    5533             :                         sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
    5534           0 :                 es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line);
    5535           0 :                 es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino);
    5536           0 :                 es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block);
    5537           0 :                 es->s_last_error_errcode =
    5538           0 :                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_last_error_code);
    5539             :                 /*
    5540             :                  * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
    5541             :                  * started already
    5542             :                  */
    5543           0 :                 if (!es->s_error_count)
    5544           0 :                         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
    5545           0 :                 le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, sbi->s_add_error_count);
    5546           0 :                 sbi->s_add_error_count = 0;
    5547             :         }
    5548           1 :         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
    5549             : 
    5550           1 :         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
    5551           1 :         unlock_buffer(sbh);
    5552           1 : }
    5553             : 
    5554           1 : static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb)
    5555             : {
    5556           1 :         struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
    5557           1 :         int error = 0;
    5558             : 
    5559           1 :         if (!sbh || block_device_ejected(sb))
    5560           0 :                 return error;
    5561             : 
    5562           1 :         ext4_update_super(sb);
    5563             : 
    5564           2 :         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
    5565             :                 /*
    5566             :                  * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
    5567             :                  * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
    5568             :                  * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
    5569             :                  * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
    5570             :                  * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
    5571             :                  * write and hope for the best.
    5572             :                  */
    5573           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
    5574             :                        "superblock detected");
    5575           0 :                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
    5576           0 :                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
    5577             :         }
    5578           1 :         BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
    5579           1 :         mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
    5580           1 :         error = __sync_dirty_buffer(sbh,
    5581           1 :                 REQ_SYNC | (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0));
    5582           1 :         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
    5583           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
    5584             :                        "superblock");
    5585           0 :                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
    5586           0 :                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
    5587             :         }
    5588             :         return error;
    5589             : }
    5590             : 
    5591             : /*
    5592             :  * Have we just finished recovery?  If so, and if we are mounting (or
    5593             :  * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
    5594             :  * consistent fs on disk.  Record that fact.
    5595             :  */
    5596           0 : static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
    5597             :                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
    5598             : {
    5599           0 :         int err;
    5600           0 :         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
    5601             : 
    5602           0 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
    5603           0 :                 if (journal != NULL) {
    5604           0 :                         ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was "
    5605             :                                    "mounted!");
    5606           0 :                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    5607             :                 }
    5608             :                 return 0;
    5609             :         }
    5610           0 :         jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
    5611           0 :         err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal);
    5612           0 :         if (err < 0)
    5613           0 :                 goto out;
    5614             : 
    5615           0 :         if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) && sb_rdonly(sb)) {
    5616           0 :                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
    5617           0 :                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
    5618             :         }
    5619           0 : out:
    5620           0 :         jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
    5621           0 :         return err;
    5622             : }
    5623             : 
    5624             : /*
    5625             :  * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
    5626             :  * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
    5627             :  * main filesystem now.
    5628             :  */
    5629           2 : static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
    5630             :                                    struct ext4_super_block *es)
    5631             : {
    5632           2 :         journal_t *journal;
    5633           2 :         int j_errno;
    5634           2 :         const char *errstr;
    5635             : 
    5636           2 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
    5637           0 :                 ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was mounted!");
    5638           0 :                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    5639             :         }
    5640             : 
    5641           2 :         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
    5642             : 
    5643             :         /*
    5644             :          * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
    5645             :          * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
    5646             :          */
    5647             : 
    5648           2 :         j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
    5649           2 :         if (j_errno) {
    5650           0 :                 char nbuf[16];
    5651             : 
    5652           0 :                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
    5653           0 :                 ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded "
    5654             :                              "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
    5655           0 :                 ext4_warning(sb, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
    5656             : 
    5657           0 :                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
    5658           0 :                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
    5659           0 :                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
    5660             : 
    5661           0 :                 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
    5662           0 :                 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
    5663             :         }
    5664             :         return 0;
    5665             : }
    5666             : 
    5667             : /*
    5668             :  * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
    5669             :  * and wait on the commit.
    5670             :  */
    5671           0 : int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
    5672             : {
    5673           0 :         journal_t *journal;
    5674             : 
    5675           0 :         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
    5676             :                 return 0;
    5677             : 
    5678           0 :         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
    5679           0 :         return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
    5680             : }
    5681             : 
    5682           0 : static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
    5683             : {
    5684           0 :         int ret = 0;
    5685           0 :         tid_t target;
    5686           0 :         bool needs_barrier = false;
    5687           0 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    5688             : 
    5689           0 :         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi)))
    5690             :                 return 0;
    5691             : 
    5692           0 :         trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
    5693           0 :         flush_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
    5694             :         /*
    5695             :          * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
    5696             :          * no dirty dquots
    5697             :          */
    5698           0 :         dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
    5699             :         /*
    5700             :          * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
    5701             :          * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
    5702             :          * transaction_commit will do it for us.
    5703             :          */
    5704           0 :         if (sbi->s_journal) {
    5705           0 :                 target = jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi->s_journal);
    5706           0 :                 if (wait && sbi->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
    5707           0 :                     !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi->s_journal, target))
    5708           0 :                         needs_barrier = true;
    5709             : 
    5710           0 :                 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
    5711           0 :                         if (wait)
    5712           0 :                                 ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal,
    5713             :                                                            target);
    5714             :                 }
    5715           0 :         } else if (wait && test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
    5716             :                 needs_barrier = true;
    5717           0 :         if (needs_barrier) {
    5718           0 :                 int err;
    5719           0 :                 err = blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev);
    5720           0 :                 if (!ret)
    5721           0 :                         ret = err;
    5722             :         }
    5723             : 
    5724             :         return ret;
    5725             : }
    5726             : 
    5727             : /*
    5728             :  * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created.  This
    5729             :  * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
    5730             :  *
    5731             :  * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
    5732             :  * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
    5733             :  * modifications.
    5734             :  */
    5735           0 : static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
    5736             : {
    5737           0 :         int error = 0;
    5738           0 :         journal_t *journal;
    5739             : 
    5740           0 :         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
    5741             :                 return 0;
    5742             : 
    5743           0 :         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
    5744             : 
    5745           0 :         if (journal) {
    5746             :                 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
    5747           0 :                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
    5748             : 
    5749             :                 /*
    5750             :                  * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
    5751             :                  * flush the journal.
    5752             :                  */
    5753           0 :                 error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal);
    5754           0 :                 if (error < 0)
    5755           0 :                         goto out;
    5756             : 
    5757             :                 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
    5758           0 :                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
    5759             :         }
    5760             : 
    5761           0 :         error = ext4_commit_super(sb);
    5762           0 : out:
    5763           0 :         if (journal)
    5764             :                 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
    5765           0 :                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
    5766             :         return error;
    5767             : }
    5768             : 
    5769             : /*
    5770             :  * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done.  We need to reset the RECOVER
    5771             :  * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
    5772             :  */
    5773           0 : static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
    5774             : {
    5775           0 :         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb)))
    5776           0 :                 return 0;
    5777             : 
    5778           0 :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
    5779             :                 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
    5780           0 :                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
    5781             :         }
    5782             : 
    5783           0 :         ext4_commit_super(sb);
    5784           0 :         return 0;
    5785             : }
    5786             : 
    5787             : /*
    5788             :  * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
    5789             :  */
    5790             : struct ext4_mount_options {
    5791             :         unsigned long s_mount_opt;
    5792             :         unsigned long s_mount_opt2;
    5793             :         kuid_t s_resuid;
    5794             :         kgid_t s_resgid;
    5795             :         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
    5796             :         u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
    5797             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    5798             :         int s_jquota_fmt;
    5799             :         char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
    5800             : #endif
    5801             : };
    5802             : 
    5803           1 : static int ext4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
    5804             : {
    5805           1 :         struct ext4_super_block *es;
    5806           1 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    5807           1 :         unsigned long old_sb_flags, vfs_flags;
    5808           1 :         struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
    5809           1 :         int enable_quota = 0;
    5810           1 :         ext4_group_t g;
    5811           1 :         unsigned int journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
    5812           1 :         int err = 0;
    5813             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    5814             :         int i, j;
    5815             :         char *to_free[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
    5816             : #endif
    5817           1 :         char *orig_data = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
    5818             : 
    5819           1 :         if (data && !orig_data)
    5820             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    5821             : 
    5822             :         /* Store the original options */
    5823           1 :         old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
    5824           1 :         old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
    5825           1 :         old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
    5826           1 :         old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
    5827           1 :         old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
    5828           1 :         old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
    5829           1 :         old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
    5830           1 :         old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
    5831             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    5832             :         old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
    5833             :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    5834             :                 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
    5835             :                         char *qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
    5836             : 
    5837             :                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(qf_name, GFP_KERNEL);
    5838             :                         if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
    5839             :                                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
    5840             :                                         kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
    5841             :                                 kfree(orig_data);
    5842             :                                 return -ENOMEM;
    5843             :                         }
    5844             :                 } else
    5845             :                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
    5846             : #endif
    5847           1 :         if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context)
    5848           1 :                 journal_ioprio = sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio;
    5849             : 
    5850             :         /*
    5851             :          * Some options can be enabled by ext4 and/or by VFS mount flag
    5852             :          * either way we need to make sure it matches in both *flags and
    5853             :          * s_flags. Copy those selected flags from *flags to s_flags
    5854             :          */
    5855           1 :         vfs_flags = SB_LAZYTIME | SB_I_VERSION;
    5856           1 :         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~vfs_flags) | (*flags & vfs_flags);
    5857             : 
    5858           1 :         if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, &journal_ioprio, 1)) {
    5859           0 :                 err = -EINVAL;
    5860           0 :                 goto restore_opts;
    5861             :         }
    5862             : 
    5863           1 :         if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) ^
    5864           1 :             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
    5865           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "changing journal_checksum "
    5866             :                          "during remount not supported; ignoring");
    5867           0 :                 sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
    5868             :         }
    5869             : 
    5870           1 :         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
    5871           0 :                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
    5872           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    5873             :                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
    5874           0 :                         err = -EINVAL;
    5875           0 :                         goto restore_opts;
    5876             :                 }
    5877           0 :                 if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
    5878           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    5879             :                                  "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
    5880           0 :                         err = -EINVAL;
    5881           0 :                         goto restore_opts;
    5882             :                 }
    5883           1 :         } else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) {
    5884           1 :                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
    5885           0 :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
    5886             :                                 "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
    5887           0 :                         err = -EINVAL;
    5888           0 :                         goto restore_opts;
    5889             :                 }
    5890             :         }
    5891             : 
    5892           1 :         if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE) {
    5893           0 :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't enable nombcache during remount");
    5894           0 :                 err = -EINVAL;
    5895           0 :                 goto restore_opts;
    5896             :         }
    5897             : 
    5898           1 :         if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
    5899           0 :                 ext4_abort(sb, EXT4_ERR_ESHUTDOWN, "Abort forced by user");
    5900             : 
    5901           1 :         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
    5902           1 :                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
    5903             : 
    5904           1 :         es = sbi->s_es;
    5905             : 
    5906           1 :         if (sbi->s_journal) {
    5907           1 :                 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
    5908           1 :                 set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, journal_ioprio);
    5909             :         }
    5910             : 
    5911             :         /* Flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */
    5912           1 :         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
    5913             : 
    5914           1 :         if ((bool)(*flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) {
    5915           1 :                 if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) {
    5916           0 :                         err = -EROFS;
    5917           0 :                         goto restore_opts;
    5918             :                 }
    5919             : 
    5920           1 :                 if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) {
    5921           0 :                         err = sync_filesystem(sb);
    5922           0 :                         if (err < 0)
    5923           0 :                                 goto restore_opts;
    5924           0 :                         err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
    5925           0 :                         if (err < 0)
    5926             :                                 goto restore_opts;
    5927             : 
    5928             :                         /*
    5929             :                          * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
    5930             :                          * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
    5931             :                          */
    5932           0 :                         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
    5933             : 
    5934             :                         /*
    5935             :                          * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
    5936             :                          * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
    5937             :                          * mark the partition as valid again.
    5938             :                          */
    5939           0 :                         if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
    5940           0 :                             (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
    5941           0 :                                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
    5942             : 
    5943           0 :                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
    5944             :                                 /*
    5945             :                                  * We let remount-ro finish even if marking fs
    5946             :                                  * as clean failed...
    5947             :                                  */
    5948           0 :                                 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
    5949             :                         }
    5950           0 :                         if (sbi->s_mmp_tsk)
    5951           0 :                                 kthread_stop(sbi->s_mmp_tsk);
    5952             :                 } else {
    5953             :                         /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
    5954           2 :                         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb) ||
    5955           1 :                             !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
    5956           0 :                                 err = -EROFS;
    5957           0 :                                 goto restore_opts;
    5958             :                         }
    5959             :                         /*
    5960             :                          * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
    5961             :                          * are sane.  If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
    5962             :                          */
    5963          17 :                         for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) {
    5964          16 :                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp =
    5965          16 :                                         ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL);
    5966             : 
    5967          16 :                                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) {
    5968           0 :                                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
    5969             :                "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
    5970             :                 g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, g, gdp)),
    5971             :                                                le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
    5972           0 :                                         err = -EFSBADCRC;
    5973           0 :                                         goto restore_opts;
    5974             :                                 }
    5975             :                         }
    5976             : 
    5977             :                         /*
    5978             :                          * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
    5979             :                          * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
    5980             :                          * require a full umount/remount for now.
    5981             :                          */
    5982           1 :                         if (es->s_last_orphan) {
    5983           0 :                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't "
    5984             :                                        "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
    5985             :                                        "orphan inode list.  Please "
    5986             :                                        "umount/remount instead");
    5987           0 :                                 err = -EINVAL;
    5988           0 :                                 goto restore_opts;
    5989             :                         }
    5990             : 
    5991             :                         /*
    5992             :                          * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
    5993             :                          * and store the current valid flag.  (It may have
    5994             :                          * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
    5995             :                          * the partition.)
    5996             :                          */
    5997           1 :                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
    5998           1 :                                 err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
    5999           1 :                                 if (err)
    6000           0 :                                         goto restore_opts;
    6001             :                         }
    6002           1 :                         sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
    6003             : 
    6004           1 :                         err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0);
    6005           1 :                         if (err)
    6006           0 :                                 goto restore_opts;
    6007             : 
    6008           1 :                         sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
    6009           1 :                         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb))
    6010           0 :                                 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
    6011           0 :                                                 le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block))) {
    6012           0 :                                         err = -EROFS;
    6013           0 :                                         goto restore_opts;
    6014             :                                 }
    6015           1 :                         enable_quota = 1;
    6016             :                 }
    6017             :         }
    6018             : 
    6019             :         /*
    6020             :          * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
    6021             :          * current settings
    6022             :          */
    6023           1 :         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
    6024           0 :                 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
    6025             :         else {
    6026           1 :                 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
    6027           1 :                 first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb);
    6028           1 :                 ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
    6029             :         }
    6030             : 
    6031             :         /*
    6032             :          * Handle creation of system zone data early because it can fail.
    6033             :          * Releasing of existing data is done when we are sure remount will
    6034             :          * succeed.
    6035             :          */
    6036           1 :         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && !sbi->s_system_blks) {
    6037           0 :                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
    6038           0 :                 if (err)
    6039           0 :                         goto restore_opts;
    6040             :         }
    6041             : 
    6042           1 :         if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
    6043           0 :                 err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
    6044           0 :                 if (err)
    6045           0 :                         goto restore_opts;
    6046             :         }
    6047             : 
    6048             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    6049             :         /* Release old quota file names */
    6050             :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    6051             :                 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
    6052             :         if (enable_quota) {
    6053             :                 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
    6054             :                         dquot_resume(sb, -1);
    6055             :                 else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
    6056             :                         err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
    6057             :                         if (err)
    6058             :                                 goto restore_opts;
    6059             :                 }
    6060             :         }
    6061             : #endif
    6062           1 :         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
    6063           0 :                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
    6064             : 
    6065             :         /*
    6066             :          * Some options can be enabled by ext4 and/or by VFS mount flag
    6067             :          * either way we need to make sure it matches in both *flags and
    6068             :          * s_flags. Copy those selected flags from s_flags to *flags
    6069             :          */
    6070           1 :         *flags = (*flags & ~vfs_flags) | (sb->s_flags & vfs_flags);
    6071             : 
    6072           1 :         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted. Opts: %s. Quota mode: %s.",
    6073             :                  orig_data, ext4_quota_mode(sb));
    6074           1 :         kfree(orig_data);
    6075           1 :         return 0;
    6076             : 
    6077           0 : restore_opts:
    6078           0 :         sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
    6079           0 :         sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
    6080           0 :         sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2;
    6081           0 :         sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
    6082           0 :         sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
    6083           0 :         sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
    6084           0 :         sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time;
    6085           0 :         sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time;
    6086           0 :         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
    6087           0 :                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
    6088             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    6089             :         sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
    6090             :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
    6091             :                 to_free[i] = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
    6092             :                 rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
    6093             :         }
    6094             :         synchronize_rcu();
    6095             :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    6096             :                 kfree(to_free[i]);
    6097             : #endif
    6098           0 :         kfree(orig_data);
    6099           0 :         return err;
    6100             : }
    6101             : 
    6102             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    6103             : static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block *sb,
    6104             :                                kprojid_t projid, struct kstatfs *buf)
    6105             : {
    6106             :         struct kqid qid;
    6107             :         struct dquot *dquot;
    6108             :         u64 limit;
    6109             :         u64 curblock;
    6110             : 
    6111             :         qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
    6112             :         dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
    6113             :         if (IS_ERR(dquot))
    6114             :                 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
    6115             :         spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
    6116             : 
    6117             :         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit,
    6118             :                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit);
    6119             :         limit >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits;
    6120             : 
    6121             :         if (limit && buf->f_blocks > limit) {
    6122             :                 curblock = (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace +
    6123             :                             dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
    6124             :                 buf->f_blocks = limit;
    6125             :                 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail =
    6126             :                         (buf->f_blocks > curblock) ?
    6127             :                          (buf->f_blocks - curblock) : 0;
    6128             :         }
    6129             : 
    6130             :         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit,
    6131             :                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit);
    6132             :         if (limit && buf->f_files > limit) {
    6133             :                 buf->f_files = limit;
    6134             :                 buf->f_ffree =
    6135             :                         (buf->f_files > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) ?
    6136             :                          (buf->f_files - dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) : 0;
    6137             :         }
    6138             : 
    6139             :         spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
    6140             :         dqput(dquot);
    6141             :         return 0;
    6142             : }
    6143             : #endif
    6144             : 
    6145         215 : static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
    6146             : {
    6147         215 :         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
    6148         215 :         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
    6149         215 :         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
    6150         215 :         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0, resv_blocks;
    6151         215 :         u64 fsid;
    6152         215 :         s64 bfree;
    6153         215 :         resv_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
    6154             : 
    6155         215 :         if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
    6156         215 :                 overhead = sbi->s_overhead;
    6157             : 
    6158         215 :         buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
    6159         215 :         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
    6160         215 :         buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead);
    6161         215 :         bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) -
    6162         215 :                 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
    6163             :         /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
    6164         215 :         buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0));
    6165         215 :         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree -
    6166         215 :                         (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks);
    6167         215 :         if (buf->f_bfree < (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks))
    6168           0 :                 buf->f_bavail = 0;
    6169         215 :         buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
    6170         215 :         buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
    6171         215 :         buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
    6172         215 :         fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
    6173         215 :                le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
    6174         215 :         buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(fsid);
    6175             : 
    6176             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    6177             :         if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry->d_inode, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT) &&
    6178             :             sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, PRJQUOTA))
    6179             :                 ext4_statfs_project(sb, EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid, buf);
    6180             : #endif
    6181         215 :         return 0;
    6182             : }
    6183             : 
    6184             : 
    6185             : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    6186             : 
    6187             : /*
    6188             :  * Helper functions so that transaction is started before we acquire dqio_sem
    6189             :  * to keep correct lock ordering of transaction > dqio_sem
    6190             :  */
    6191             : static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
    6192             : {
    6193             :         return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
    6194             : }
    6195             : 
    6196             : static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
    6197             : {
    6198             :         int ret, err;
    6199             :         handle_t *handle;
    6200             :         struct inode *inode;
    6201             : 
    6202             :         inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
    6203             :         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
    6204             :                                     EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
    6205             :         if (IS_ERR(handle))
    6206             :                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
    6207             :         ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
    6208             :         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
    6209             :         if (!ret)
    6210             :                 ret = err;
    6211             :         return ret;
    6212             : }
    6213             : 
    6214             : static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
    6215             : {
    6216             :         int ret, err;
    6217             :         handle_t *handle;
    6218             : 
    6219             :         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
    6220             :                                     EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
    6221             :         if (IS_ERR(handle))
    6222             :                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
    6223             :         ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
    6224             :         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
    6225             :         if (!ret)
    6226             :                 ret = err;
    6227             :         return ret;
    6228             : }
    6229             : 
    6230             : static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
    6231             : {
    6232             :         int ret, err;
    6233             :         handle_t *handle;
    6234             : 
    6235             :         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
    6236             :                                     EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
    6237             :         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
    6238             :                 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
    6239             :                 dquot_release(dquot);
    6240             :                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
    6241             :         }
    6242             :         ret = dquot_release(dquot);
    6243             :         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
    6244             :         if (!ret)
    6245             :                 ret = err;
    6246             :         return ret;
    6247             : }
    6248             : 
    6249             : static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
    6250             : {
    6251             :         struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
    6252             : 
    6253             :         if (ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) {
    6254             :                 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
    6255             :                 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
    6256             :         } else {
    6257             :                 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
    6258             :         }
    6259             : }
    6260             : 
    6261             : static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
    6262             : {
    6263             :         int ret, err;
    6264             :         handle_t *handle;
    6265             : 
    6266             :         /* Data block + inode block */
    6267             :         handle = ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb->s_root), EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2);
    6268             :         if (IS_ERR(handle))
    6269             :                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
    6270             :         ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
    6271             :         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
    6272             :         if (!ret)
    6273             :                 ret = err;
    6274             :         return ret;
    6275             : }
    6276             : 
    6277             : /*
    6278             :  * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
    6279             :  * the quota file and such...
    6280             :  */
    6281             : static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
    6282             : {
    6283             :         return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb, get_qf_name(sb, EXT4_SB(sb), type),
    6284             :                                         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
    6285             : }
    6286             : 
    6287             : static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int subclass)
    6288             : {
    6289             :         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
    6290             : 
    6291             :         /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be
    6292             :          * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in
    6293             :          * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy
    6294             :          * because the name of the lock is set using the
    6295             :          * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem().
    6296             :          */
    6297             :         (void) ei;      /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
    6298             :         lockdep_set_subclass(&ei->i_data_sem, subclass);
    6299             : }
    6300             : 
    6301             : /*
    6302             :  * Standard function to be called on quota_on
    6303             :  */
    6304             : static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
    6305             :                          const struct path *path)
    6306             : {
    6307             :         int err;
    6308             : 
    6309             :         if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
    6310             :                 return -EINVAL;
    6311             : 
    6312             :         /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
    6313             :         if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
    6314             :                 return -EXDEV;
    6315             : 
    6316             :         /* Quota already enabled for this file? */
    6317             :         if (IS_NOQUOTA(d_inode(path->dentry)))
    6318             :                 return -EBUSY;
    6319             : 
    6320             :         /* Journaling quota? */
    6321             :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
    6322             :                 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
    6323             :                 if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
    6324             :                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
    6325             :                                 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
    6326             :                                 "Journaled quota will not work");
    6327             :                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
    6328             :         } else {
    6329             :                 /*
    6330             :                  * Clear the flag just in case mount options changed since
    6331             :                  * last time.
    6332             :                  */
    6333             :                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags &= ~DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
    6334             :         }
    6335             : 
    6336             :         /*
    6337             :          * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
    6338             :          * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
    6339             :          */
    6340             :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
    6341             :             ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path->dentry))) {
    6342             :                 /*
    6343             :                  * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
    6344             :                  * otherwise be livelocked...
    6345             :                  */
    6346             :                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
    6347             :                 err = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
    6348             :                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
    6349             :                 if (err)
    6350             :                         return err;
    6351             :         }
    6352             : 
    6353             :         lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
    6354             :         err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
    6355             :         if (err) {
    6356             :                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode,
    6357             :                                              I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
    6358             :         } else {
    6359             :                 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
    6360             :                 handle_t *handle;
    6361             : 
    6362             :                 /*
    6363             :                  * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota
    6364             :                  * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas
    6365             :                  * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure.
    6366             :                  */
    6367             :                 inode_lock(inode);
    6368             :                 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
    6369             :                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
    6370             :                         goto unlock_inode;
    6371             :                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
    6372             :                 inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
    6373             :                                 S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
    6374             :                 err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
    6375             :                 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
    6376             :         unlock_inode:
    6377             :                 inode_unlock(inode);
    6378             :         }
    6379             :         return err;
    6380             : }
    6381             : 
    6382             : static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
    6383             :                              unsigned int flags)
    6384             : {
    6385             :         int err;
    6386             :         struct inode *qf_inode;
    6387             :         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
    6388             :                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
    6389             :                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
    6390             :                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
    6391             :         };
    6392             : 
    6393             :         BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb));
    6394             : 
    6395             :         if (!qf_inums[type])
    6396             :                 return -EPERM;
    6397             : 
    6398             :         qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type], EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
    6399             :         if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) {
    6400             :                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode # %lu", qf_inums[type]);
    6401             :                 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode);
    6402             :         }
    6403             : 
    6404             :         /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
    6405             :         qf_inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
    6406             :         lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
    6407             :         err = dquot_load_quota_inode(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags);
    6408             :         if (err)
    6409             :                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
    6410             :         iput(qf_inode);
    6411             : 
    6412             :         return err;
    6413             : }
    6414             : 
    6415             : /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
    6416             : static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb)
    6417             : {
    6418             :         int type, err = 0;
    6419             :         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
    6420             :                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
    6421             :                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
    6422             :                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
    6423             :         };
    6424             :         bool quota_mopt[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
    6425             :                 test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA),
    6426             :                 test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA),
    6427             :                 test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA),
    6428             :         };
    6429             : 
    6430             :         sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
    6431             :         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
    6432             :                 if (qf_inums[type]) {
    6433             :                         err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1,
    6434             :                                 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
    6435             :                                 (quota_mopt[type] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED : 0));
    6436             :                         if (err) {
    6437             :                                 ext4_warning(sb,
    6438             :                                         "Failed to enable quota tracking "
    6439             :                                         "(type=%d, err=%d). Please run "
    6440             :                                         "e2fsck to fix.", type, err);
    6441             :                                 for (type--; type >= 0; type--)
    6442             :                                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
    6443             : 
    6444             :                                 return err;
    6445             :                         }
    6446             :                 }
    6447             :         }
    6448             :         return 0;
    6449             : }
    6450             : 
    6451             : static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
    6452             : {
    6453             :         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
    6454             :         handle_t *handle;
    6455             :         int err;
    6456             : 
    6457             :         /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
    6458             :          * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
    6459             :         if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
    6460             :                 sync_filesystem(sb);
    6461             : 
    6462             :         if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
    6463             :                 goto out;
    6464             : 
    6465             :         err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
    6466             :         if (err || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
    6467             :                 goto out_put;
    6468             : 
    6469             :         inode_lock(inode);
    6470             :         /*
    6471             :          * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
    6472             :          * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since
    6473             :          * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled.
    6474             :          */
    6475             :         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
    6476             :         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
    6477             :                 err = PTR_ERR(handle);
    6478             :                 goto out_unlock;
    6479             :         }
    6480             :         EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL);
    6481             :         inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
    6482             :         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
    6483             :         err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
    6484             :         ext4_journal_stop(handle);
    6485             : out_unlock:
    6486             :         inode_unlock(inode);
    6487             : out_put:
    6488             :         lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
    6489             :         iput(inode);
    6490             :         return err;
    6491             : out:
    6492             :         return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
    6493             : }
    6494             : 
    6495             : /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
    6496             :  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
    6497             :  * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
    6498             :  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
    6499             : static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
    6500             :                                size_t len, loff_t off)
    6501             : {
    6502             :         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
    6503             :         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
    6504             :         int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
    6505             :         int tocopy;
    6506             :         size_t toread;
    6507             :         struct buffer_head *bh;
    6508             :         loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
    6509             : 
    6510             :         if (off > i_size)
    6511             :                 return 0;
    6512             :         if (off+len > i_size)
    6513             :                 len = i_size-off;
    6514             :         toread = len;
    6515             :         while (toread > 0) {
    6516             :                 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
    6517             :                                 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
    6518             :                 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0);
    6519             :                 if (IS_ERR(bh))
    6520             :                         return PTR_ERR(bh);
    6521             :                 if (!bh)        /* A hole? */
    6522             :                         memset(data, 0, tocopy);
    6523             :                 else
    6524             :                         memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
    6525             :                 brelse(bh);
    6526             :                 offset = 0;
    6527             :                 toread -= tocopy;
    6528             :                 data += tocopy;
    6529             :                 blk++;
    6530             :         }
    6531             :         return len;
    6532             : }
    6533             : 
    6534             : /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
    6535             :  * enough credits) */
    6536             : static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
    6537             :                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
    6538             : {
    6539             :         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
    6540             :         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
    6541             :         int err = 0, err2 = 0, offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
    6542             :         int retries = 0;
    6543             :         struct buffer_head *bh;
    6544             :         handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
    6545             : 
    6546             :         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && !handle) {
    6547             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
    6548             :                         " cancelled because transaction is not started",
    6549             :                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
    6550             :                 return -EIO;
    6551             :         }
    6552             :         /*
    6553             :          * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
    6554             :          * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
    6555             :          */
    6556             :         if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
    6557             :                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
    6558             :                         " cancelled because not block aligned",
    6559             :                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
    6560             :                 return -EIO;
    6561             :         }
    6562             : 
    6563             :         do {
    6564             :                 bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk,
    6565             :                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |
    6566             :                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL);
    6567             :         } while (PTR_ERR(bh) == -ENOSPC &&
    6568             :                  ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries));
    6569             :         if (IS_ERR(bh))
    6570             :                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
    6571             :         if (!bh)
    6572             :                 goto out;
    6573             :         BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
    6574             :         err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
    6575             :         if (err) {
    6576             :                 brelse(bh);
    6577             :                 return err;
    6578             :         }
    6579             :         lock_buffer(bh);
    6580             :         memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
    6581             :         flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
    6582             :         unlock_buffer(bh);
    6583             :         err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
    6584             :         brelse(bh);
    6585             : out:
    6586             :         if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
    6587             :                 i_size_write(inode, off + len);
    6588             :                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
    6589             :                 err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
    6590             :                 if (unlikely(err2 && !err))
    6591             :                         err = err2;
    6592             :         }
    6593             :         return err ? err : len;
    6594             : }
    6595             : #endif
    6596             : 
    6597           2 : static struct dentry *ext4_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
    6598             :                        const char *dev_name, void *data)
    6599             : {
    6600           2 :         return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext4_fill_super);
    6601             : }
    6602             : 
    6603             : #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
    6604             : static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
    6605             : {
    6606             :         int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
    6607             :         if (err)
    6608             :                 printk(KERN_WARNING
    6609             :                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err);
    6610             : }
    6611             : 
    6612             : static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
    6613             : {
    6614             :         unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
    6615             : }
    6616             : 
    6617             : static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
    6618             : {
    6619             :         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb))
    6620             :                 return 0;
    6621             :         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
    6622             :                 return 1;
    6623             :         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb))
    6624             :                 return 0;
    6625             :         return 1;
    6626             : }
    6627             : #else
    6628           1 : static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
    6629           0 : static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
    6630             : static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
    6631             : #endif
    6632             : 
    6633           1 : static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
    6634             : {
    6635           1 :         int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
    6636           1 :         if (err)
    6637           0 :                 printk(KERN_WARNING
    6638             :                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err);
    6639           1 : }
    6640             : 
    6641           0 : static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
    6642             : {
    6643           0 :         unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
    6644           0 : }
    6645             : 
    6646           1 : static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
    6647             : {
    6648           1 :         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb))
    6649             :                 return 0;
    6650           0 :         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
    6651             :                 return 0;
    6652           0 :         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
    6653             :                 return 1;
    6654           0 :         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb))
    6655           0 :                 return 0;
    6656             :         return 1;
    6657             : }
    6658             : 
    6659             : static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
    6660             :         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
    6661             :         .name           = "ext4",
    6662             :         .mount          = ext4_mount,
    6663             :         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
    6664             :         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
    6665             : };
    6666             : MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
    6667             : 
    6668             : /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
    6669             : wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
    6670             : 
    6671           1 : static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
    6672             : {
    6673           1 :         int i, err;
    6674             : 
    6675           1 :         ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, 30 * HZ, 64);
    6676           1 :         ext4_li_info = NULL;
    6677             : 
    6678             :         /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
    6679           1 :         ext4_check_flag_values();
    6680             : 
    6681          38 :         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++)
    6682          37 :                 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
    6683             : 
    6684           1 :         err = ext4_init_es();
    6685           1 :         if (err)
    6686             :                 return err;
    6687             : 
    6688           1 :         err = ext4_init_pending();
    6689           1 :         if (err)
    6690           0 :                 goto out7;
    6691             : 
    6692           1 :         err = ext4_init_post_read_processing();
    6693           1 :         if (err)
    6694           0 :                 goto out6;
    6695             : 
    6696           1 :         err = ext4_init_pageio();
    6697           1 :         if (err)
    6698           0 :                 goto out5;
    6699             : 
    6700           1 :         err = ext4_init_system_zone();
    6701           1 :         if (err)
    6702           0 :                 goto out4;
    6703             : 
    6704           1 :         err = ext4_init_sysfs();
    6705           1 :         if (err)
    6706           0 :                 goto out3;
    6707             : 
    6708           1 :         err = ext4_init_mballoc();
    6709           1 :         if (err)
    6710           0 :                 goto out2;
    6711           1 :         err = init_inodecache();
    6712           1 :         if (err)
    6713           0 :                 goto out1;
    6714             : 
    6715           1 :         err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache();
    6716           1 :         if (err)
    6717           0 :                 goto out05;
    6718             : 
    6719           1 :         register_as_ext3();
    6720           1 :         register_as_ext2();
    6721           1 :         err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
    6722           1 :         if (err)
    6723           0 :                 goto out;
    6724             : 
    6725             :         return 0;
    6726           0 : out:
    6727           0 :         unregister_as_ext2();
    6728           0 :         unregister_as_ext3();
    6729           0 : out05:
    6730           0 :         destroy_inodecache();
    6731           0 : out1:
    6732           0 :         ext4_exit_mballoc();
    6733           0 : out2:
    6734           0 :         ext4_exit_sysfs();
    6735           0 : out3:
    6736           0 :         ext4_exit_system_zone();
    6737           0 : out4:
    6738           0 :         ext4_exit_pageio();
    6739           0 : out5:
    6740           0 :         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
    6741           0 : out6:
    6742           0 :         ext4_exit_pending();
    6743           0 : out7:
    6744           0 :         ext4_exit_es();
    6745             : 
    6746           0 :         return err;
    6747             : }
    6748             : 
    6749           0 : static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
    6750             : {
    6751           0 :         ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
    6752           0 :         unregister_as_ext2();
    6753           0 :         unregister_as_ext3();
    6754           0 :         unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
    6755           0 :         destroy_inodecache();
    6756           0 :         ext4_exit_mballoc();
    6757           0 :         ext4_exit_sysfs();
    6758           0 :         ext4_exit_system_zone();
    6759           0 :         ext4_exit_pageio();
    6760           0 :         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
    6761           0 :         ext4_exit_es();
    6762           0 :         ext4_exit_pending();
    6763           0 : }
    6764             : 
    6765             : MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
    6766             : MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
    6767             : MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    6768             : MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: crc32c");
    6769             : module_init(ext4_init_fs)
    6770             : module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)

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