LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - include/linux - workqueue.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: landlock.info Lines: 14 22 63.6 %
Date: 2021-04-22 12:43:58 Functions: 2 2 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
       2             : /*
       3             :  * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
       4             :  */
       5             : 
       6             : #ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
       7             : #define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
       8             : 
       9             : #include <linux/timer.h>
      10             : #include <linux/linkage.h>
      11             : #include <linux/bitops.h>
      12             : #include <linux/lockdep.h>
      13             : #include <linux/threads.h>
      14             : #include <linux/atomic.h>
      15             : #include <linux/cpumask.h>
      16             : #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
      17             : 
      18             : struct workqueue_struct;
      19             : 
      20             : struct work_struct;
      21             : typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
      22             : void delayed_work_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
      23             : 
      24             : /*
      25             :  * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
      26             :  * one
      27             :  */
      28             : #define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))
      29             : 
      30             : enum {
      31             :         WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT = 0,    /* work item is pending execution */
      32             :         WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED_BIT = 1,    /* work item is delayed */
      33             :         WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT     = 2,    /* data points to pwq */
      34             :         WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT  = 3,    /* next work is linked to this one */
      35             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
      36             :         WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT  = 4,    /* static initializer (debugobjects) */
      37             :         WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 5,    /* color for workqueue flushing */
      38             : #else
      39             :         WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT = 4,    /* color for workqueue flushing */
      40             : #endif
      41             : 
      42             :         WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS  = 4,
      43             : 
      44             :         WORK_STRUCT_PENDING     = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
      45             :         WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED     = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_DELAYED_BIT,
      46             :         WORK_STRUCT_PWQ         = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT,
      47             :         WORK_STRUCT_LINKED      = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT,
      48             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
      49             :         WORK_STRUCT_STATIC      = 1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT,
      50             : #else
      51             :         WORK_STRUCT_STATIC      = 0,
      52             : #endif
      53             : 
      54             :         /*
      55             :          * The last color is no color used for works which don't
      56             :          * participate in workqueue flushing.
      57             :          */
      58             :         WORK_NR_COLORS          = (1 << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS) - 1,
      59             :         WORK_NO_COLOR           = WORK_NR_COLORS,
      60             : 
      61             :         /* not bound to any CPU, prefer the local CPU */
      62             :         WORK_CPU_UNBOUND        = NR_CPUS,
      63             : 
      64             :         /*
      65             :          * Reserve 8 bits off of pwq pointer w/ debugobjects turned off.
      66             :          * This makes pwqs aligned to 256 bytes and allows 15 workqueue
      67             :          * flush colors.
      68             :          */
      69             :         WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS   = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT +
      70             :                                   WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS,
      71             : 
      72             :         /* data contains off-queue information when !WORK_STRUCT_PWQ */
      73             :         WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE     = WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT,
      74             : 
      75             :         __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING   = WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE,
      76             :         WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING     = (1 << __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING),
      77             : 
      78             :         /*
      79             :          * When a work item is off queue, its high bits point to the last
      80             :          * pool it was on.  Cap at 31 bits and use the highest number to
      81             :          * indicate that no pool is associated.
      82             :          */
      83             :         WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS     = 1,
      84             :         WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT    = WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE + WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS,
      85             :         WORK_OFFQ_LEFT          = BITS_PER_LONG - WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,
      86             :         WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS     = WORK_OFFQ_LEFT <= 31 ? WORK_OFFQ_LEFT : 31,
      87             :         WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE     = (1LU << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS) - 1,
      88             : 
      89             :         /* convenience constants */
      90             :         WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK   = (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS) - 1,
      91             :         WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK = ~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK,
      92             :         WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL     = (unsigned long)WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,
      93             : 
      94             :         /* bit mask for work_busy() return values */
      95             :         WORK_BUSY_PENDING       = 1 << 0,
      96             :         WORK_BUSY_RUNNING       = 1 << 1,
      97             : 
      98             :         /* maximum string length for set_worker_desc() */
      99             :         WORKER_DESC_LEN         = 24,
     100             : };
     101             : 
     102             : struct work_struct {
     103             :         atomic_long_t data;
     104             :         struct list_head entry;
     105             :         work_func_t func;
     106             : #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
     107             :         struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
     108             : #endif
     109             : };
     110             : 
     111             : #define WORK_DATA_INIT()        ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL)
     112             : #define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT() \
     113             :         ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)(WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC))
     114             : 
     115             : struct delayed_work {
     116             :         struct work_struct work;
     117             :         struct timer_list timer;
     118             : 
     119             :         /* target workqueue and CPU ->timer uses to queue ->work */
     120             :         struct workqueue_struct *wq;
     121             :         int cpu;
     122             : };
     123             : 
     124             : struct rcu_work {
     125             :         struct work_struct work;
     126             :         struct rcu_head rcu;
     127             : 
     128             :         /* target workqueue ->rcu uses to queue ->work */
     129             :         struct workqueue_struct *wq;
     130             : };
     131             : 
     132             : /**
     133             :  * struct workqueue_attrs - A struct for workqueue attributes.
     134             :  *
     135             :  * This can be used to change attributes of an unbound workqueue.
     136             :  */
     137             : struct workqueue_attrs {
     138             :         /**
     139             :          * @nice: nice level
     140             :          */
     141             :         int nice;
     142             : 
     143             :         /**
     144             :          * @cpumask: allowed CPUs
     145             :          */
     146             :         cpumask_var_t cpumask;
     147             : 
     148             :         /**
     149             :          * @no_numa: disable NUMA affinity
     150             :          *
     151             :          * Unlike other fields, ``no_numa`` isn't a property of a worker_pool. It
     152             :          * only modifies how :c:func:`apply_workqueue_attrs` select pools and thus
     153             :          * doesn't participate in pool hash calculations or equality comparisons.
     154             :          */
     155             :         bool no_numa;
     156             : };
     157             : 
     158         257 : static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
     159             : {
     160         257 :         return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
     161             : }
     162             : 
     163         194 : static inline struct rcu_work *to_rcu_work(struct work_struct *work)
     164             : {
     165         194 :         return container_of(work, struct rcu_work, work);
     166             : }
     167             : 
     168             : struct execute_work {
     169             :         struct work_struct work;
     170             : };
     171             : 
     172             : #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
     173             : /*
     174             :  * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key
     175             :  * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the
     176             :  * copy of the lockdep_map!
     177             :  */
     178             : #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \
     179             :         .lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k),
     180             : #else
     181             : #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k)
     182             : #endif
     183             : 
     184             : #define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) {                                      \
     185             :         .data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(),                                \
     186             :         .entry  = { &(n).entry, &(n).entry },                           \
     187             :         .func = (f),                                                    \
     188             :         __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n))                           \
     189             :         }
     190             : 
     191             : #define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, tflags) {                      \
     192             :         .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)),                      \
     193             :         .timer = __TIMER_INITIALIZER(delayed_work_timer_fn,\
     194             :                                      (tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE),         \
     195             :         }
     196             : 
     197             : #define DECLARE_WORK(n, f)                                              \
     198             :         struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
     199             : 
     200             : #define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f)                                      \
     201             :         struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, 0)
     202             : 
     203             : #define DECLARE_DEFERRABLE_WORK(n, f)                                   \
     204             :         struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
     205             : 
     206             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
     207             : extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack);
     208             : extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work);
     209             : extern void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work);
     210        4181 : static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work)
     211             : {
     212        4181 :         return *work_data_bits(work) & WORK_STRUCT_STATIC;
     213             : }
     214             : #else
     215             : static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { }
     216             : static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { }
     217             : static inline void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work) { }
     218             : static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return 0; }
     219             : #endif
     220             : 
     221             : /*
     222             :  * initialize all of a work item in one go
     223             :  *
     224             :  * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct
     225             :  * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler
     226             :  * to generate better code.
     227             :  */
     228             : #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
     229             : #define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack)                             \
     230             :         do {                                                            \
     231             :                 static struct lock_class_key __key;                     \
     232             :                                                                         \
     233             :                 __init_work((_work), _onstack);                         \
     234             :                 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT();    \
     235             :                 lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, "(work_completion)"#_work, &__key, 0); \
     236             :                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry);                 \
     237             :                 (_work)->func = (_func);                             \
     238             :         } while (0)
     239             : #else
     240             : #define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack)                             \
     241             :         do {                                                            \
     242             :                 __init_work((_work), _onstack);                         \
     243             :                 (_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT();    \
     244             :                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry);                 \
     245             :                 (_work)->func = (_func);                             \
     246             :         } while (0)
     247             : #endif
     248             : 
     249             : #define INIT_WORK(_work, _func)                                         \
     250             :         __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0)
     251             : 
     252             : #define INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)                                 \
     253             :         __INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1)
     254             : 
     255             : #define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, _tflags)                      \
     256             :         do {                                                            \
     257             :                 INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func));                      \
     258             :                 __init_timer(&(_work)->timer,                            \
     259             :                              delayed_work_timer_fn,                     \
     260             :                              (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE);                \
     261             :         } while (0)
     262             : 
     263             : #define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, _tflags)              \
     264             :         do {                                                            \
     265             :                 INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func));              \
     266             :                 __init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer,                   \
     267             :                                       delayed_work_timer_fn,            \
     268             :                                       (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE);       \
     269             :         } while (0)
     270             : 
     271             : #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func)                                 \
     272             :         __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, 0)
     273             : 
     274             : #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)                         \
     275             :         __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, 0)
     276             : 
     277             : #define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(_work, _func)                              \
     278             :         __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
     279             : 
     280             : #define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)                      \
     281             :         __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
     282             : 
     283             : #define INIT_RCU_WORK(_work, _func)                                     \
     284             :         INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
     285             : 
     286             : #define INIT_RCU_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)                             \
     287             :         INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
     288             : 
     289             : /**
     290             :  * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending
     291             :  * @work: The work item in question
     292             :  */
     293             : #define work_pending(work) \
     294             :         test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work))
     295             : 
     296             : /**
     297             :  * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently
     298             :  * pending
     299             :  * @w: The work item in question
     300             :  */
     301             : #define delayed_work_pending(w) \
     302             :         work_pending(&(w)->work)
     303             : 
     304             : /*
     305             :  * Workqueue flags and constants.  For details, please refer to
     306             :  * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst.
     307             :  */
     308             : enum {
     309             :         WQ_UNBOUND              = 1 << 1, /* not bound to any cpu */
     310             :         WQ_FREEZABLE            = 1 << 2, /* freeze during suspend */
     311             :         WQ_MEM_RECLAIM          = 1 << 3, /* may be used for memory reclaim */
     312             :         WQ_HIGHPRI              = 1 << 4, /* high priority */
     313             :         WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE        = 1 << 5, /* cpu intensive workqueue */
     314             :         WQ_SYSFS                = 1 << 6, /* visible in sysfs, see workqueue_sysfs_register() */
     315             : 
     316             :         /*
     317             :          * Per-cpu workqueues are generally preferred because they tend to
     318             :          * show better performance thanks to cache locality.  Per-cpu
     319             :          * workqueues exclude the scheduler from choosing the CPU to
     320             :          * execute the worker threads, which has an unfortunate side effect
     321             :          * of increasing power consumption.
     322             :          *
     323             :          * The scheduler considers a CPU idle if it doesn't have any task
     324             :          * to execute and tries to keep idle cores idle to conserve power;
     325             :          * however, for example, a per-cpu work item scheduled from an
     326             :          * interrupt handler on an idle CPU will force the scheduler to
     327             :          * excute the work item on that CPU breaking the idleness, which in
     328             :          * turn may lead to more scheduling choices which are sub-optimal
     329             :          * in terms of power consumption.
     330             :          *
     331             :          * Workqueues marked with WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT are per-cpu by default
     332             :          * but become unbound if workqueue.power_efficient kernel param is
     333             :          * specified.  Per-cpu workqueues which are identified to
     334             :          * contribute significantly to power-consumption are identified and
     335             :          * marked with this flag and enabling the power_efficient mode
     336             :          * leads to noticeable power saving at the cost of small
     337             :          * performance disadvantage.
     338             :          *
     339             :          * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1480396
     340             :          */
     341             :         WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT      = 1 << 7,
     342             : 
     343             :         __WQ_DRAINING           = 1 << 16, /* internal: workqueue is draining */
     344             :         __WQ_ORDERED            = 1 << 17, /* internal: workqueue is ordered */
     345             :         __WQ_LEGACY             = 1 << 18, /* internal: create*_workqueue() */
     346             :         __WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT   = 1 << 19, /* internal: alloc_ordered_workqueue() */
     347             : 
     348             :         WQ_MAX_ACTIVE           = 512,    /* I like 512, better ideas? */
     349             :         WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU  = 4,      /* 4 * #cpus for unbound wq */
     350             :         WQ_DFL_ACTIVE           = WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2,
     351             : };
     352             : 
     353             : /* unbound wq's aren't per-cpu, scale max_active according to #cpus */
     354             : #define WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE   \
     355             :         max_t(int, WQ_MAX_ACTIVE, num_possible_cpus() * WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU)
     356             : 
     357             : /*
     358             :  * System-wide workqueues which are always present.
     359             :  *
     360             :  * system_wq is the one used by schedule[_delayed]_work[_on]().
     361             :  * Multi-CPU multi-threaded.  There are users which expect relatively
     362             :  * short queue flush time.  Don't queue works which can run for too
     363             :  * long.
     364             :  *
     365             :  * system_highpri_wq is similar to system_wq but for work items which
     366             :  * require WQ_HIGHPRI.
     367             :  *
     368             :  * system_long_wq is similar to system_wq but may host long running
     369             :  * works.  Queue flushing might take relatively long.
     370             :  *
     371             :  * system_unbound_wq is unbound workqueue.  Workers are not bound to
     372             :  * any specific CPU, not concurrency managed, and all queued works are
     373             :  * executed immediately as long as max_active limit is not reached and
     374             :  * resources are available.
     375             :  *
     376             :  * system_freezable_wq is equivalent to system_wq except that it's
     377             :  * freezable.
     378             :  *
     379             :  * *_power_efficient_wq are inclined towards saving power and converted
     380             :  * into WQ_UNBOUND variants if 'wq_power_efficient' is enabled; otherwise,
     381             :  * they are same as their non-power-efficient counterparts - e.g.
     382             :  * system_power_efficient_wq is identical to system_wq if
     383             :  * 'wq_power_efficient' is disabled.  See WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT for more info.
     384             :  */
     385             : extern struct workqueue_struct *system_wq;
     386             : extern struct workqueue_struct *system_highpri_wq;
     387             : extern struct workqueue_struct *system_long_wq;
     388             : extern struct workqueue_struct *system_unbound_wq;
     389             : extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_wq;
     390             : extern struct workqueue_struct *system_power_efficient_wq;
     391             : extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_power_efficient_wq;
     392             : 
     393             : /**
     394             :  * alloc_workqueue - allocate a workqueue
     395             :  * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue
     396             :  * @flags: WQ_* flags
     397             :  * @max_active: max in-flight work items, 0 for default
     398             :  * remaining args: args for @fmt
     399             :  *
     400             :  * Allocate a workqueue with the specified parameters.  For detailed
     401             :  * information on WQ_* flags, please refer to
     402             :  * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst.
     403             :  *
     404             :  * RETURNS:
     405             :  * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure.
     406             :  */
     407             : struct workqueue_struct *alloc_workqueue(const char *fmt,
     408             :                                          unsigned int flags,
     409             :                                          int max_active, ...);
     410             : 
     411             : /**
     412             :  * alloc_ordered_workqueue - allocate an ordered workqueue
     413             :  * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue
     414             :  * @flags: WQ_* flags (only WQ_FREEZABLE and WQ_MEM_RECLAIM are meaningful)
     415             :  * @args...: args for @fmt
     416             :  *
     417             :  * Allocate an ordered workqueue.  An ordered workqueue executes at
     418             :  * most one work item at any given time in the queued order.  They are
     419             :  * implemented as unbound workqueues with @max_active of one.
     420             :  *
     421             :  * RETURNS:
     422             :  * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure.
     423             :  */
     424             : #define alloc_ordered_workqueue(fmt, flags, args...)                    \
     425             :         alloc_workqueue(fmt, WQ_UNBOUND | __WQ_ORDERED |                \
     426             :                         __WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT | (flags), 1, ##args)
     427             : 
     428             : #define create_workqueue(name)                                          \
     429             :         alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name))
     430             : #define create_freezable_workqueue(name)                                \
     431             :         alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_UNBOUND |       \
     432             :                         WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name))
     433             : #define create_singlethread_workqueue(name)                             \
     434             :         alloc_ordered_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, name)
     435             : 
     436             : extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
     437             : 
     438             : struct workqueue_attrs *alloc_workqueue_attrs(void);
     439             : void free_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *attrs);
     440             : int apply_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     441             :                           const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs);
     442             : int workqueue_set_unbound_cpumask(cpumask_var_t cpumask);
     443             : 
     444             : extern bool queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     445             :                         struct work_struct *work);
     446             : extern bool queue_work_node(int node, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     447             :                             struct work_struct *work);
     448             : extern bool queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     449             :                         struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
     450             : extern bool mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     451             :                         struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay);
     452             : extern bool queue_rcu_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rcu_work *rwork);
     453             : 
     454             : extern void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
     455             : extern void drain_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
     456             : 
     457             : extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func);
     458             : 
     459             : int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *);
     460             : 
     461             : extern bool flush_work(struct work_struct *work);
     462             : extern bool cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work);
     463             : 
     464             : extern bool flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork);
     465             : extern bool cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork);
     466             : extern bool cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork);
     467             : 
     468             : extern bool flush_rcu_work(struct rcu_work *rwork);
     469             : 
     470             : extern void workqueue_set_max_active(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     471             :                                      int max_active);
     472             : extern struct work_struct *current_work(void);
     473             : extern bool current_is_workqueue_rescuer(void);
     474             : extern bool workqueue_congested(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq);
     475             : extern unsigned int work_busy(struct work_struct *work);
     476             : extern __printf(1, 2) void set_worker_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
     477             : extern void print_worker_info(const char *log_lvl, struct task_struct *task);
     478             : extern void show_workqueue_state(void);
     479             : extern void wq_worker_comm(char *buf, size_t size, struct task_struct *task);
     480             : 
     481             : /**
     482             :  * queue_work - queue work on a workqueue
     483             :  * @wq: workqueue to use
     484             :  * @work: work to queue
     485             :  *
     486             :  * Returns %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise.
     487             :  *
     488             :  * We queue the work to the CPU on which it was submitted, but if the CPU dies
     489             :  * it can be processed by another CPU.
     490             :  *
     491             :  * Memory-ordering properties:  If it returns %true, guarantees that all stores
     492             :  * preceding the call to queue_work() in the program order will be visible from
     493             :  * the CPU which will execute @work by the time such work executes, e.g.,
     494             :  *
     495             :  * { x is initially 0 }
     496             :  *
     497             :  *   CPU0                               CPU1
     498             :  *
     499             :  *   WRITE_ONCE(x, 1);                  [ @work is being executed ]
     500             :  *   r0 = queue_work(wq, work);           r1 = READ_ONCE(x);
     501             :  *
     502             :  * Forbids: r0 == true && r1 == 0
     503             :  */
     504         831 : static inline bool queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     505             :                               struct work_struct *work)
     506             : {
     507         831 :         return queue_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, work);
     508             : }
     509             : 
     510             : /**
     511             :  * queue_delayed_work - queue work on a workqueue after delay
     512             :  * @wq: workqueue to use
     513             :  * @dwork: delayable work to queue
     514             :  * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
     515             :  *
     516             :  * Equivalent to queue_delayed_work_on() but tries to use the local CPU.
     517             :  */
     518         920 : static inline bool queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     519             :                                       struct delayed_work *dwork,
     520             :                                       unsigned long delay)
     521             : {
     522         920 :         return queue_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay);
     523             : }
     524             : 
     525             : /**
     526             :  * mod_delayed_work - modify delay of or queue a delayed work
     527             :  * @wq: workqueue to use
     528             :  * @dwork: work to queue
     529             :  * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
     530             :  *
     531             :  * mod_delayed_work_on() on local CPU.
     532             :  */
     533           0 : static inline bool mod_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
     534             :                                     struct delayed_work *dwork,
     535             :                                     unsigned long delay)
     536             : {
     537           0 :         return mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay);
     538             : }
     539             : 
     540             : /**
     541             :  * schedule_work_on - put work task on a specific cpu
     542             :  * @cpu: cpu to put the work task on
     543             :  * @work: job to be done
     544             :  *
     545             :  * This puts a job on a specific cpu
     546             :  */
     547           0 : static inline bool schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work)
     548             : {
     549           0 :         return queue_work_on(cpu, system_wq, work);
     550             : }
     551             : 
     552             : /**
     553             :  * schedule_work - put work task in global workqueue
     554             :  * @work: job to be done
     555             :  *
     556             :  * Returns %false if @work was already on the kernel-global workqueue and
     557             :  * %true otherwise.
     558             :  *
     559             :  * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue if it was not already
     560             :  * queued and leaves it in the same position on the kernel-global
     561             :  * workqueue otherwise.
     562             :  *
     563             :  * Shares the same memory-ordering properties of queue_work(), cf. the
     564             :  * DocBook header of queue_work().
     565             :  */
     566         515 : static inline bool schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
     567             : {
     568         515 :         return queue_work(system_wq, work);
     569             : }
     570             : 
     571             : /**
     572             :  * flush_scheduled_work - ensure that any scheduled work has run to completion.
     573             :  *
     574             :  * Forces execution of the kernel-global workqueue and blocks until its
     575             :  * completion.
     576             :  *
     577             :  * Think twice before calling this function!  It's very easy to get into
     578             :  * trouble if you don't take great care.  Either of the following situations
     579             :  * will lead to deadlock:
     580             :  *
     581             :  *      One of the work items currently on the workqueue needs to acquire
     582             :  *      a lock held by your code or its caller.
     583             :  *
     584             :  *      Your code is running in the context of a work routine.
     585             :  *
     586             :  * They will be detected by lockdep when they occur, but the first might not
     587             :  * occur very often.  It depends on what work items are on the workqueue and
     588             :  * what locks they need, which you have no control over.
     589             :  *
     590             :  * In most situations flushing the entire workqueue is overkill; you merely
     591             :  * need to know that a particular work item isn't queued and isn't running.
     592             :  * In such cases you should use cancel_delayed_work_sync() or
     593             :  * cancel_work_sync() instead.
     594             :  */
     595           0 : static inline void flush_scheduled_work(void)
     596             : {
     597           0 :         flush_workqueue(system_wq);
     598             : }
     599             : 
     600             : /**
     601             :  * schedule_delayed_work_on - queue work in global workqueue on CPU after delay
     602             :  * @cpu: cpu to use
     603             :  * @dwork: job to be done
     604             :  * @delay: number of jiffies to wait
     605             :  *
     606             :  * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
     607             :  * workqueue on the specified CPU.
     608             :  */
     609           0 : static inline bool schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork,
     610             :                                             unsigned long delay)
     611             : {
     612           0 :         return queue_delayed_work_on(cpu, system_wq, dwork, delay);
     613             : }
     614             : 
     615             : /**
     616             :  * schedule_delayed_work - put work task in global workqueue after delay
     617             :  * @dwork: job to be done
     618             :  * @delay: number of jiffies to wait or 0 for immediate execution
     619             :  *
     620             :  * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
     621             :  * workqueue.
     622             :  */
     623         804 : static inline bool schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
     624             :                                          unsigned long delay)
     625             : {
     626         804 :         return queue_delayed_work(system_wq, dwork, delay);
     627             : }
     628             : 
     629             : #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
     630             : static inline long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
     631             : {
     632             :         return fn(arg);
     633             : }
     634             : static inline long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
     635             : {
     636             :         return fn(arg);
     637             : }
     638             : #else
     639             : long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
     640             : long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
     641             : #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
     642             : 
     643             : #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
     644             : extern void freeze_workqueues_begin(void);
     645             : extern bool freeze_workqueues_busy(void);
     646             : extern void thaw_workqueues(void);
     647             : #endif /* CONFIG_FREEZER */
     648             : 
     649             : #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
     650             : int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
     651             : #else   /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
     652             : static inline int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
     653             : { return 0; }
     654             : #endif  /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
     655             : 
     656             : #ifdef CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG
     657             : void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu);
     658             : #else   /* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */
     659             : static inline void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu) { }
     660             : #endif  /* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */
     661             : 
     662             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     663             : int workqueue_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
     664             : int workqueue_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
     665             : int workqueue_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
     666             : #endif
     667             : 
     668             : void __init workqueue_init_early(void);
     669             : void __init workqueue_init(void);
     670             : 
     671             : #endif

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