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1 : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 : /* 3 : * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar 4 : * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner 5 : * 6 : * This file contains the IRQ-resend code 7 : * 8 : * If the interrupt is waiting to be processed, we try to re-run it. 9 : * We can't directly run it from here since the caller might be in an 10 : * interrupt-protected region. Not all irq controller chips can 11 : * retrigger interrupts at the hardware level, so in those cases 12 : * we allow the resending of IRQs via a tasklet. 13 : */ 14 : 15 : #include <linux/irq.h> 16 : #include <linux/module.h> 17 : #include <linux/random.h> 18 : #include <linux/interrupt.h> 19 : 20 : #include "internals.h" 21 : 22 : #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 23 : 24 : /* Bitmap to handle software resend of interrupts: */ 25 : static DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_resend, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS); 26 : 27 : /* 28 : * Run software resends of IRQ's 29 : */ 30 0 : static void resend_irqs(struct tasklet_struct *unused) 31 : { 32 0 : struct irq_desc *desc; 33 0 : int irq; 34 : 35 0 : while (!bitmap_empty(irqs_resend, nr_irqs)) { 36 0 : irq = find_first_bit(irqs_resend, nr_irqs); 37 0 : clear_bit(irq, irqs_resend); 38 0 : desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 39 0 : if (!desc) 40 0 : continue; 41 0 : local_irq_disable(); 42 0 : desc->handle_irq(desc); 43 0 : local_irq_enable(); 44 : } 45 0 : } 46 : 47 : /* Tasklet to handle resend: */ 48 : static DECLARE_TASKLET(resend_tasklet, resend_irqs); 49 : 50 0 : static int irq_sw_resend(struct irq_desc *desc) 51 : { 52 0 : unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc); 53 : 54 : /* 55 : * Validate whether this interrupt can be safely injected from 56 : * non interrupt context 57 : */ 58 0 : if (handle_enforce_irqctx(&desc->irq_data)) 59 : return -EINVAL; 60 : 61 : /* 62 : * If the interrupt is running in the thread context of the parent 63 : * irq we need to be careful, because we cannot trigger it 64 : * directly. 65 : */ 66 0 : if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) { 67 : /* 68 : * If the parent_irq is valid, we retrigger the parent, 69 : * otherwise we do nothing. 70 : */ 71 0 : if (!desc->parent_irq) 72 : return -EINVAL; 73 0 : irq = desc->parent_irq; 74 : } 75 : 76 : /* Set it pending and activate the softirq: */ 77 0 : set_bit(irq, irqs_resend); 78 0 : tasklet_schedule(&resend_tasklet); 79 0 : return 0; 80 : } 81 : 82 : #else 83 : static int irq_sw_resend(struct irq_desc *desc) 84 : { 85 : return -EINVAL; 86 : } 87 : #endif 88 : 89 0 : static int try_retrigger(struct irq_desc *desc) 90 : { 91 0 : if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger) 92 0 : return desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger(&desc->irq_data); 93 : 94 : #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY 95 0 : return irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy(&desc->irq_data); 96 : #else 97 : return 0; 98 : #endif 99 : } 100 : 101 : /* 102 : * IRQ resend 103 : * 104 : * Is called with interrupts disabled and desc->lock held. 105 : */ 106 4 : int check_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc, bool inject) 107 : { 108 4 : int err = 0; 109 : 110 : /* 111 : * We do not resend level type interrupts. Level type interrupts 112 : * are resent by hardware when they are still active. Clear the 113 : * pending bit so suspend/resume does not get confused. 114 : */ 115 4 : if (irq_settings_is_level(desc)) { 116 0 : desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING; 117 0 : return -EINVAL; 118 : } 119 : 120 4 : if (desc->istate & IRQS_REPLAY) 121 : return -EBUSY; 122 : 123 4 : if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_PENDING) && !inject) 124 : return 0; 125 : 126 0 : desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING; 127 : 128 0 : if (!try_retrigger(desc)) 129 0 : err = irq_sw_resend(desc); 130 : 131 : /* If the retrigger was successfull, mark it with the REPLAY bit */ 132 0 : if (!err) 133 0 : desc->istate |= IRQS_REPLAY; 134 : return err; 135 : } 136 : 137 : #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_INJECTION 138 : /** 139 : * irq_inject_interrupt - Inject an interrupt for testing/error injection 140 : * @irq: The interrupt number 141 : * 142 : * This function must only be used for debug and testing purposes! 143 : * 144 : * Especially on x86 this can cause a premature completion of an interrupt 145 : * affinity change causing the interrupt line to become stale. Very 146 : * unlikely, but possible. 147 : * 148 : * The injection can fail for various reasons: 149 : * - Interrupt is not activated 150 : * - Interrupt is NMI type or currently replaying 151 : * - Interrupt is level type 152 : * - Interrupt does not support hardware retrigger and software resend is 153 : * either not enabled or not possible for the interrupt. 154 : */ 155 : int irq_inject_interrupt(unsigned int irq) 156 : { 157 : struct irq_desc *desc; 158 : unsigned long flags; 159 : int err; 160 : 161 : /* Try the state injection hardware interface first */ 162 : if (!irq_set_irqchip_state(irq, IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING, true)) 163 : return 0; 164 : 165 : /* That failed, try via the resend mechanism */ 166 : desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0); 167 : if (!desc) 168 : return -EINVAL; 169 : 170 : /* 171 : * Only try to inject when the interrupt is: 172 : * - not NMI type 173 : * - activated 174 : */ 175 : if ((desc->istate & IRQS_NMI) || !irqd_is_activated(&desc->irq_data)) 176 : err = -EINVAL; 177 : else 178 : err = check_irq_resend(desc, true); 179 : 180 : irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags); 181 : return err; 182 : } 183 : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_inject_interrupt); 184 : #endif