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1 : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 : /* 3 : * Queued read/write locks 4 : * 5 : * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. 6 : * 7 : * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com> 8 : */ 9 : #include <linux/smp.h> 10 : #include <linux/bug.h> 11 : #include <linux/cpumask.h> 12 : #include <linux/percpu.h> 13 : #include <linux/hardirq.h> 14 : #include <linux/spinlock.h> 15 : 16 : /** 17 : * queued_read_lock_slowpath - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock 18 : * @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure 19 : */ 20 12 : void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock) 21 : { 22 : /* 23 : * Readers come here when they cannot get the lock without waiting 24 : */ 25 12 : if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) { 26 : /* 27 : * Readers in interrupt context will get the lock immediately 28 : * if the writer is just waiting (not holding the lock yet), 29 : * so spin with ACQUIRE semantics until the lock is available 30 : * without waiting in the queue. 31 : */ 32 0 : atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, !(VAL & _QW_LOCKED)); 33 0 : return; 34 : } 35 12 : atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); 36 : 37 : /* 38 : * Put the reader into the wait queue 39 : */ 40 12 : arch_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); 41 12 : atomic_add(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); 42 : 43 : /* 44 : * The ACQUIRE semantics of the following spinning code ensure 45 : * that accesses can't leak upwards out of our subsequent critical 46 : * section in the case that the lock is currently held for write. 47 : */ 48 10417 : atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, !(VAL & _QW_LOCKED)); 49 : 50 : /* 51 : * Signal the next one in queue to become queue head 52 : */ 53 12 : arch_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); 54 : } 55 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(queued_read_lock_slowpath); 56 : 57 : /** 58 : * queued_write_lock_slowpath - acquire write lock of a queue rwlock 59 : * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure 60 : */ 61 22 : void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock) 62 : { 63 : /* Put the writer into the wait queue */ 64 22 : arch_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); 65 : 66 : /* Try to acquire the lock directly if no reader is present */ 67 22 : if (!atomic_read(&lock->cnts) && 68 6 : (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, 0, _QW_LOCKED) == 0)) 69 3 : goto unlock; 70 : 71 : /* Set the waiting flag to notify readers that a writer is pending */ 72 19 : atomic_add(_QW_WAITING, &lock->cnts); 73 : 74 : /* When no more readers or writers, set the locked flag */ 75 19 : do { 76 20788 : atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, VAL == _QW_WAITING); 77 19 : } while (atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(&lock->cnts, _QW_WAITING, 78 19 : _QW_LOCKED) != _QW_WAITING); 79 19 : unlock: 80 22 : arch_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); 81 22 : } 82 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(queued_write_lock_slowpath);