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1 : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 : /* 3 : * Lock-less NULL terminated single linked list 4 : * 5 : * The basic atomic operation of this list is cmpxchg on long. On 6 : * architectures that don't have NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation, the 7 : * list can NOT be used in NMI handlers. So code that uses the list in 8 : * an NMI handler should depend on CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG. 9 : * 10 : * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp. 11 : * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> 12 : */ 13 : #include <linux/kernel.h> 14 : #include <linux/export.h> 15 : #include <linux/llist.h> 16 : 17 : 18 : /** 19 : * llist_add_batch - add several linked entries in batch 20 : * @new_first: first entry in batch to be added 21 : * @new_last: last entry in batch to be added 22 : * @head: the head for your lock-less list 23 : * 24 : * Return whether list is empty before adding. 25 : */ 26 14908 : bool llist_add_batch(struct llist_node *new_first, struct llist_node *new_last, 27 : struct llist_head *head) 28 : { 29 14909 : struct llist_node *first; 30 : 31 14909 : do { 32 14909 : new_last->next = first = READ_ONCE(head->first); 33 14909 : } while (cmpxchg(&head->first, first, new_first) != first); 34 : 35 14908 : return !first; 36 : } 37 : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_add_batch); 38 : 39 : /** 40 : * llist_del_first - delete the first entry of lock-less list 41 : * @head: the head for your lock-less list 42 : * 43 : * If list is empty, return NULL, otherwise, return the first entry 44 : * deleted, this is the newest added one. 45 : * 46 : * Only one llist_del_first user can be used simultaneously with 47 : * multiple llist_add users without lock. Because otherwise 48 : * llist_del_first, llist_add, llist_add (or llist_del_all, llist_add, 49 : * llist_add) sequence in another user may change @head->first->next, 50 : * but keep @head->first. If multiple consumers are needed, please 51 : * use llist_del_all or use lock between consumers. 52 : */ 53 145 : struct llist_node *llist_del_first(struct llist_head *head) 54 : { 55 145 : struct llist_node *entry, *old_entry, *next; 56 : 57 145 : entry = smp_load_acquire(&head->first); 58 145 : for (;;) { 59 145 : if (entry == NULL) 60 : return NULL; 61 145 : old_entry = entry; 62 145 : next = READ_ONCE(entry->next); 63 145 : entry = cmpxchg(&head->first, old_entry, next); 64 145 : if (entry == old_entry) 65 : break; 66 : } 67 : 68 : return entry; 69 : } 70 : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_del_first); 71 : 72 : /** 73 : * llist_reverse_order - reverse order of a llist chain 74 : * @head: first item of the list to be reversed 75 : * 76 : * Reverse the order of a chain of llist entries and return the 77 : * new first entry. 78 : */ 79 14117 : struct llist_node *llist_reverse_order(struct llist_node *head) 80 : { 81 14117 : struct llist_node *new_head = NULL; 82 : 83 28803 : while (head) { 84 14686 : struct llist_node *tmp = head; 85 14686 : head = head->next; 86 14686 : tmp->next = new_head; 87 14686 : new_head = tmp; 88 : } 89 : 90 14117 : return new_head; 91 : } 92 : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_reverse_order);