Line data Source code
1 : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 : /*
3 : * lib/parser.c - simple parser for mount, etc. options.
4 : */
5 :
6 : #include <linux/ctype.h>
7 : #include <linux/types.h>
8 : #include <linux/export.h>
9 : #include <linux/parser.h>
10 : #include <linux/slab.h>
11 : #include <linux/string.h>
12 :
13 : /**
14 : * match_one - Determines if a string matches a simple pattern
15 : * @s: the string to examine for presence of the pattern
16 : * @p: the string containing the pattern
17 : * @args: array of %MAX_OPT_ARGS &substring_t elements. Used to return match
18 : * locations.
19 : *
20 : * Description: Determines if the pattern @p is present in string @s. Can only
21 : * match extremely simple token=arg style patterns. If the pattern is found,
22 : * the location(s) of the arguments will be returned in the @args array.
23 : */
24 29 : static int match_one(char *s, const char *p, substring_t args[])
25 : {
26 29 : char *meta;
27 29 : int argc = 0;
28 :
29 29 : if (!p)
30 : return 1;
31 :
32 37 : while(1) {
33 37 : int len = -1;
34 37 : meta = strchr(p, '%');
35 37 : if (!meta)
36 17 : return strcmp(p, s) == 0;
37 :
38 20 : if (strncmp(p, s, meta-p))
39 : return 0;
40 :
41 8 : s += meta - p;
42 8 : p = meta + 1;
43 :
44 8 : if (isdigit(*p))
45 0 : len = simple_strtoul(p, (char **) &p, 10);
46 8 : else if (*p == '%') {
47 0 : if (*s++ != '%')
48 : return 0;
49 0 : p++;
50 0 : continue;
51 : }
52 :
53 8 : if (argc >= MAX_OPT_ARGS)
54 : return 0;
55 :
56 8 : args[argc].from = s;
57 8 : switch (*p++) {
58 6 : case 's': {
59 6 : size_t str_len = strlen(s);
60 :
61 6 : if (str_len == 0)
62 : return 0;
63 6 : if (len == -1 || len > str_len)
64 6 : len = str_len;
65 6 : args[argc].to = s + len;
66 6 : break;
67 : }
68 0 : case 'd':
69 0 : simple_strtol(s, &args[argc].to, 0);
70 0 : goto num;
71 1 : case 'u':
72 1 : simple_strtoul(s, &args[argc].to, 0);
73 1 : goto num;
74 1 : case 'o':
75 1 : simple_strtoul(s, &args[argc].to, 8);
76 1 : goto num;
77 0 : case 'x':
78 0 : simple_strtoul(s, &args[argc].to, 16);
79 2 : num:
80 2 : if (args[argc].to == args[argc].from)
81 : return 0;
82 : break;
83 : default:
84 : return 0;
85 : }
86 8 : s = args[argc].to;
87 8 : argc++;
88 : }
89 : }
90 :
91 : /**
92 : * match_token - Find a token (and optional args) in a string
93 : * @s: the string to examine for token/argument pairs
94 : * @table: match_table_t describing the set of allowed option tokens and the
95 : * arguments that may be associated with them. Must be terminated with a
96 : * &struct match_token whose pattern is set to the NULL pointer.
97 : * @args: array of %MAX_OPT_ARGS &substring_t elements. Used to return match
98 : * locations.
99 : *
100 : * Description: Detects which if any of a set of token strings has been passed
101 : * to it. Tokens can include up to MAX_OPT_ARGS instances of basic c-style
102 : * format identifiers which will be taken into account when matching the
103 : * tokens, and whose locations will be returned in the @args array.
104 : */
105 9 : int match_token(char *s, const match_table_t table, substring_t args[])
106 : {
107 9 : const struct match_token *p;
108 :
109 29 : for (p = table; !match_one(s, p->pattern, args) ; p++)
110 20 : ;
111 :
112 9 : return p->token;
113 : }
114 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_token);
115 :
116 : /**
117 : * match_number - scan a number in the given base from a substring_t
118 : * @s: substring to be scanned
119 : * @result: resulting integer on success
120 : * @base: base to use when converting string
121 : *
122 : * Description: Given a &substring_t and a base, attempts to parse the substring
123 : * as a number in that base. On success, sets @result to the integer represented
124 : * by the string and returns 0. Returns -ENOMEM, -EINVAL, or -ERANGE on failure.
125 : */
126 2 : static int match_number(substring_t *s, int *result, int base)
127 : {
128 2 : char *endp;
129 2 : char *buf;
130 2 : int ret;
131 2 : long val;
132 :
133 2 : buf = match_strdup(s);
134 2 : if (!buf)
135 : return -ENOMEM;
136 :
137 2 : ret = 0;
138 2 : val = simple_strtol(buf, &endp, base);
139 2 : if (endp == buf)
140 : ret = -EINVAL;
141 2 : else if (val < (long)INT_MIN || val > (long)INT_MAX)
142 : ret = -ERANGE;
143 : else
144 2 : *result = (int) val;
145 2 : kfree(buf);
146 2 : return ret;
147 : }
148 :
149 : /**
150 : * match_u64int - scan a number in the given base from a substring_t
151 : * @s: substring to be scanned
152 : * @result: resulting u64 on success
153 : * @base: base to use when converting string
154 : *
155 : * Description: Given a &substring_t and a base, attempts to parse the substring
156 : * as a number in that base. On success, sets @result to the integer represented
157 : * by the string and returns 0. Returns -ENOMEM, -EINVAL, or -ERANGE on failure.
158 : */
159 0 : static int match_u64int(substring_t *s, u64 *result, int base)
160 : {
161 0 : char *buf;
162 0 : int ret;
163 0 : u64 val;
164 :
165 0 : buf = match_strdup(s);
166 0 : if (!buf)
167 : return -ENOMEM;
168 :
169 0 : ret = kstrtoull(buf, base, &val);
170 0 : if (!ret)
171 0 : *result = val;
172 0 : kfree(buf);
173 0 : return ret;
174 : }
175 :
176 : /**
177 : * match_int - scan a decimal representation of an integer from a substring_t
178 : * @s: substring_t to be scanned
179 : * @result: resulting integer on success
180 : *
181 : * Description: Attempts to parse the &substring_t @s as a decimal integer. On
182 : * success, sets @result to the integer represented by the string and returns 0.
183 : * Returns -ENOMEM, -EINVAL, or -ERANGE on failure.
184 : */
185 1 : int match_int(substring_t *s, int *result)
186 : {
187 1 : return match_number(s, result, 0);
188 : }
189 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_int);
190 :
191 : /*
192 : * match_uint - scan a decimal representation of an integer from a substring_t
193 : * @s: substring_t to be scanned
194 : * @result: resulting integer on success
195 : *
196 : * Description: Attempts to parse the &substring_t @s as a decimal integer. On
197 : * success, sets @result to the integer represented by the string and returns 0.
198 : * Returns -ENOMEM, -EINVAL, or -ERANGE on failure.
199 : */
200 0 : int match_uint(substring_t *s, unsigned int *result)
201 : {
202 0 : int err = -ENOMEM;
203 0 : char *buf = match_strdup(s);
204 :
205 0 : if (buf) {
206 0 : err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, result);
207 0 : kfree(buf);
208 : }
209 0 : return err;
210 : }
211 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_uint);
212 :
213 : /**
214 : * match_u64 - scan a decimal representation of a u64 from
215 : * a substring_t
216 : * @s: substring_t to be scanned
217 : * @result: resulting unsigned long long on success
218 : *
219 : * Description: Attempts to parse the &substring_t @s as a long decimal
220 : * integer. On success, sets @result to the integer represented by the
221 : * string and returns 0.
222 : * Returns -ENOMEM, -EINVAL, or -ERANGE on failure.
223 : */
224 0 : int match_u64(substring_t *s, u64 *result)
225 : {
226 0 : return match_u64int(s, result, 0);
227 : }
228 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_u64);
229 :
230 : /**
231 : * match_octal - scan an octal representation of an integer from a substring_t
232 : * @s: substring_t to be scanned
233 : * @result: resulting integer on success
234 : *
235 : * Description: Attempts to parse the &substring_t @s as an octal integer. On
236 : * success, sets @result to the integer represented by the string and returns
237 : * 0. Returns -ENOMEM, -EINVAL, or -ERANGE on failure.
238 : */
239 1 : int match_octal(substring_t *s, int *result)
240 : {
241 1 : return match_number(s, result, 8);
242 : }
243 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_octal);
244 :
245 : /**
246 : * match_hex - scan a hex representation of an integer from a substring_t
247 : * @s: substring_t to be scanned
248 : * @result: resulting integer on success
249 : *
250 : * Description: Attempts to parse the &substring_t @s as a hexadecimal integer.
251 : * On success, sets @result to the integer represented by the string and
252 : * returns 0. Returns -ENOMEM, -EINVAL, or -ERANGE on failure.
253 : */
254 0 : int match_hex(substring_t *s, int *result)
255 : {
256 0 : return match_number(s, result, 16);
257 : }
258 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_hex);
259 :
260 : /**
261 : * match_wildcard - parse if a string matches given wildcard pattern
262 : * @pattern: wildcard pattern
263 : * @str: the string to be parsed
264 : *
265 : * Description: Parse the string @str to check if matches wildcard
266 : * pattern @pattern. The pattern may contain two type wildcardes:
267 : * '*' - matches zero or more characters
268 : * '?' - matches one character
269 : * If it's matched, return true, else return false.
270 : */
271 0 : bool match_wildcard(const char *pattern, const char *str)
272 : {
273 0 : const char *s = str;
274 0 : const char *p = pattern;
275 0 : bool star = false;
276 :
277 0 : while (*s) {
278 0 : switch (*p) {
279 0 : case '?':
280 0 : s++;
281 0 : p++;
282 0 : break;
283 0 : case '*':
284 0 : star = true;
285 0 : str = s;
286 0 : if (!*++p)
287 : return true;
288 : pattern = p;
289 : break;
290 0 : default:
291 0 : if (*s == *p) {
292 0 : s++;
293 0 : p++;
294 : } else {
295 0 : if (!star)
296 : return false;
297 0 : str++;
298 0 : s = str;
299 0 : p = pattern;
300 : }
301 : break;
302 : }
303 : }
304 :
305 0 : if (*p == '*')
306 0 : ++p;
307 0 : return !*p;
308 : }
309 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_wildcard);
310 :
311 : /**
312 : * match_strlcpy - Copy the characters from a substring_t to a sized buffer
313 : * @dest: where to copy to
314 : * @src: &substring_t to copy
315 : * @size: size of destination buffer
316 : *
317 : * Description: Copy the characters in &substring_t @src to the
318 : * c-style string @dest. Copy no more than @size - 1 characters, plus
319 : * the terminating NUL. Return length of @src.
320 : */
321 0 : size_t match_strlcpy(char *dest, const substring_t *src, size_t size)
322 : {
323 0 : size_t ret = src->to - src->from;
324 :
325 0 : if (size) {
326 0 : size_t len = ret >= size ? size - 1 : ret;
327 0 : memcpy(dest, src->from, len);
328 0 : dest[len] = '\0';
329 : }
330 0 : return ret;
331 : }
332 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_strlcpy);
333 :
334 : /**
335 : * match_strdup - allocate a new string with the contents of a substring_t
336 : * @s: &substring_t to copy
337 : *
338 : * Description: Allocates and returns a string filled with the contents of
339 : * the &substring_t @s. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned
340 : * string with kfree().
341 : */
342 8 : char *match_strdup(const substring_t *s)
343 : {
344 8 : return kmemdup_nul(s->from, s->to - s->from, GFP_KERNEL);
345 : }
346 : EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_strdup);
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